Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-265

Grouping Prohibited

Privilege Issues

Status: Incomplete

Weaknesses in this category occur with improper handling, assignment, or management of privileges. A privilege is a property of an agent, such as a user. It lets the agent do things that are not ordinarily allowed. For example, there are privileges which allow an agent to perform maintenance functions such as restart a computer.

Grouping entries organize the catalogue and should not be used to map the root cause of a vulnerability.

Mapping guidance

This entry is a Grouping. Using groupings for mapping has been discouraged since 2019. They are informal organizational groupings of weaknesses that can help CWE users with data aggregation, navigation, and browsing. However, they are not weaknesses in themselves.

See member weaknesses of this category.

Relationships and members
Has Member: CWE-243 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-250 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-266 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-267 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-268 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-270 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-272 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-273 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-274 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-280 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-501 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-580 · View CWE-699
Has Member: CWE-648 · View CWE-699
Notes

Relationship

This can strongly overlap authorization errors.

Theoretical

A sandbox could be regarded as an explicitly defined sphere of control, in that the sandbox only defines a limited set of behaviors, which can only access a limited set of resources.

Theoretical

It could be argued that any privilege problem occurs within the context of a sandbox.

Research Gap

Many of the following concepts require deeper study. Most privilege problems are not classified at such a low level of detail, and terminology is very sparse. Certain classes of software, such as web browsers and software bug trackers, provide a rich set of examples for further research. Operating systems have matured to the point that these kinds of weaknesses are rare, but finer-grained models for privileges, capabilities, or roles might introduce subtler issues.

Content history
Submission: PLOVER · 2006-07-19 · CWE Draft 3
Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-09-08 · CWE 1.0

updated Description, Relationships, Relationship_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings, Theoretical_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-10-14 · CWE 1.0.1

updated Description, Research_Gaps, Theoretical_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-12-28 · CWE 1.7

updated Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2010-06-21 · CWE 1.9

updated Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-03-29 · CWE 1.12

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-10-30 · CWE 2.3

updated Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-07-30 · CWE 2.8

updated Detection_Factors

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2017-11-08 · CWE 3.0

updated Detection_Factors, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-02-24 · CWE 4.0

updated Description, Name, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated Mapping_Notes, Type

14 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-116367 (GCVE-0-2026-116367)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-26 15:30 – Updated: 2026-11-02 17:44
VLAI
Title
DeepSeek Harness sandbox.ts createContext
Summary
A vulnerability was found in DeepSeek Harness up to 0.1.0-rc.5. This vulnerability affects the function createContext of the file packages/extensions/cordis-host-runner/src/sandbox.ts. The manipulation results in sandbox issue. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-02 17:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/426331 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/426331/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-116367 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/1012736 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DeepSeek Harness Affected: 0.1.0-rc.0
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.1
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.2
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.3
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.4
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.5
    cpe:2.3:a:deepseek:harness:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-108788 (GCVE-0-2026-108788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 02:00 – Updated: 2026-10-14 17:17
VLAI
Title
deepseek-ai deepseek-harness Sandbox spawn sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in deepseek-ai deepseek-harness up to 0.1.1-rc.2. The impacted element is the function spawn of the component Sandbox. Executing a manipulation of the argument Profile can lead to sandbox issue. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 17:16 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/416567 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/416567/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-108788 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/959696 third-party-advisory
https://mcniyfj5bw9b.feishu.cn/docx/EMBrd1Ak3oJDF… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
deepseek-ai deepseek-harness Affected: 0.1.1-rc.0
Affected: 0.1.1-rc.1
Affected: 0.1.1-rc.2
    cpe:2.3:a:deepseek-ai:deepseek-harness:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-101102 (GCVE-0-2026-101102)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 18:00 – Updated: 2026-10-01 14:49
VLAI
Title
deepseek-ai deepseek-harness Code Mode Sandbox run_code sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was found in deepseek-ai deepseek-harness up to 0.1.0-rc.7. Impacted is the function run_code of the component Code Mode Sandbox. The manipulation results in sandbox issue. The attack can be executed remotely. The vendor's own code, SAFETY.md, and design notes all explicitly state the worker is "containment, not a security boundary". The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 14:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410977 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/410977/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101102 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/935737 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/937812 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
deepseek-ai deepseek-harness Affected: 0.1.0-rc.0
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.1
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.2
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.3
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.4
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.5
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.6
Affected: 0.1.0-rc.7
    cpe:2.3:a:deepseek-ai:deepseek-harness:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-18593 (GCVE-0-2026-18593)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 07:45 – Updated: 2026-08-03 10:20
VLAI
Title
vxcontrol PentAGI Tool Management Protocol pentester.tmpl sandbox
Summary
A weakness has been identified in vxcontrol PentAGI up to 2.1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file backend/pkg/templates/prompts/pentester.tmpl of the component Tool Management Protocol Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to sandbox issue. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 10:20 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vxcontrol PentAGI Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:vxcontrol:pentagi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-14784 (GCVE-0-2026-14784)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-06 13:29
VLAI
Title
vxcontrol PentAGI Docker API client.go sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in vxcontrol PentAGI up to 2.1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file backend/pkg/docker/client.go of the component Docker API. The manipulation leads to sandbox issue. The attack may be initiated remotely. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 13:29 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vxcontrol PentAGI Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:vxcontrol:pentagi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-9368 (GCVE-0-2026-9368)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 08:45 – Updated: 2026-05-26 16:17
VLAI
Title
NousResearch hermes-agent Environment Variable code_execution_tool.py execute_code sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.16. This impacts the function execute_code of the file tools/code_execution_tool.py of the component Environment Variable Handler. Such manipulation leads to sandbox issue. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-26 16:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365331 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/365331/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/812229 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/YLChen-007/43c72d19668421… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NousResearch hermes-agent Affected: 2026.4.0
Affected: 2026.4.1
Affected: 2026.4.2
Affected: 2026.4.3
Affected: 2026.4.4
Affected: 2026.4.5
Affected: 2026.4.6
Affected: 2026.4.7
Affected: 2026.4.8
Affected: 2026.4.9
Affected: 2026.4.10
Affected: 2026.4.11
Affected: 2026.4.12
Affected: 2026.4.13
Affected: 2026.4.14
Affected: 2026.4.15
Affected: 2026.4.16
    cpe:2.3:a:nousresearch:hermes-agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6878 (GCVE-0-2026-6878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 00:00 – Updated: 2026-04-23 12:49
VLAI
Title
ByteDance verl grader.py math_equal sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in ByteDance verl up to 0.7.0. Affected is the function math_equal of the file prime_math/grader.py. The manipulation leads to sandbox issue. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-23 12:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/359040 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/359040/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/795257 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/zast-ai/vulnerability-reports/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ByteDance verl Affected: 0.1
Affected: 0.2
Affected: 0.3
Affected: 0.4
Affected: 0.5
Affected: 0.6
Affected: 0.7.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6224 (GCVE-0-2026-6224)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 21:15 – Updated: 2026-04-14 16:28
VLAI
Title
nocobase plugin-workflow-javascript Vm.js createSafeConsole sandbox
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in nocobase plugin-workflow-javascript up to 2.0.23. This issue affects the function createSafeConsole of the file packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-workflow-javascript/src/server/Vm.js. Performing a manipulation results in sandbox issue. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 15:30 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/357142 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/357142/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/785881 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Pai-777/ai-cve/blob/main/docs/… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nocobase plugin-workflow-javascript Affected: 2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1
Affected: 2.0.2
Affected: 2.0.3
Affected: 2.0.4
Affected: 2.0.5
Affected: 2.0.6
Affected: 2.0.7
Affected: 2.0.8
Affected: 2.0.9
Affected: 2.0.10
Affected: 2.0.11
Affected: 2.0.12
Affected: 2.0.13
Affected: 2.0.14
Affected: 2.0.15
Affected: 2.0.16
Affected: 2.0.17
Affected: 2.0.18
Affected: 2.0.19
Affected: 2.0.20
Affected: 2.0.21
Affected: 2.0.22
Affected: 2.0.23
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6117 (GCVE-0-2026-6117)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-12 04:30 – Updated: 2026-04-15 15:18
VLAI
Title
AstrBotDevs AstrBot install-upload Endpoint plugin.py install_plugin_upload sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was found in AstrBotDevs AstrBot up to 4.22.1. This issue affects the function install_plugin_upload of the file astrbot/dashboard/routes/plugin.py of the component install-upload Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument File results in sandbox issue. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-15 15:18 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/356977 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/356977/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/submit/792653 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/AstrBotDevs/AstrBot/issues/7168 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/AstrBotDevs/AstrBot/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AstrBotDevs AstrBot Affected: 4.22.0
Affected: 4.22.1
    cpe:2.3:a:astrbot:astrbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5874 (GCVE-0-2025-5874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 11:00 – Updated: 2025-07-16 14:51 Disputed
VLAI
Title
Redash getattr python.py run_query sandbox
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Redash up to 10.1.0/25.1.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects the function run_query of the file /query_runner/python.py of the component getattr Handler. The manipulation leads to sandbox issue. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor explains, that "[t]he Python data source is disabled by default and is clearly marked in our documentation as discouraged due to its security implications. Users who choose to enable it are doing so at their own risk, with full awareness that it bypasses standard safeguards."
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-09 15:47 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3801 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Redash Affected: 10.0
Affected: 10.1.0
Affected: 25.0
Affected: 25.1.0
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.