Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-256

Weakness Allowed

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

Mapping guidance

This CWE entry is at the Base level of abstraction, which is a preferred level of abstraction for mapping to the root causes of vulnerabilities.

Carefully read both the name and description to ensure that this mapping is an appropriate fit. Do not try to 'force' a mapping to a lower-level Base/Variant simply to comply with this preferred level of abstraction.

Relationships and members
ChildOf: CWE-522 · View CWE-1000
Modes of introduction
Architecture and Design

OMISSION: This weakness is caused by missing a security tactic during the architecture and design phase.

Architecture and Design

Developers sometimes believe that they cannot defend the application from someone who has access to the configuration, but this belief makes an attacker's job easier.

Detection methods

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

Effectiveness: High

Content history
Submission: 7 Pernicious Kingdoms · 2006-07-19 · CWE Draft 3
Contribution: participants in the CWE ICS/OT SIG 62443 Mapping Fall Workshop · 2023-11-14 · CWE 4.14

Contributed or reviewed taxonomy mappings for ISA/IEC 62443

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2008-09-08 · CWE 1.0

updated Relationships, Other_Notes, Taxonomy_Mappings, Weakness_Ordinalities

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2009-07-27 · CWE 1.5

updated Demonstrative_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2011-06-01 · CWE 1.13

updated Common_Consequences, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-05-11 · CWE 2.2

updated Demonstrative_Examples, References, Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2012-10-30 · CWE 2.3

updated Demonstrative_Examples, Potential_Mitigations

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-06-23 · CWE 2.7

updated Description, Modes_of_Introduction, Other_Notes, Potential_Mitigations, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2014-07-30 · CWE 2.8

updated Relationships, Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2017-11-08 · CWE 3.0

updated Applicable_Platforms, Causal_Nature, Likelihood_of_Exploit, Modes_of_Introduction, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2018-03-27 · CWE 3.1

updated Name, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2019-06-20 · CWE 3.3

updated Type

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2020-02-24 · CWE 4.0

updated References, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2021-03-15 · CWE 4.4

updated Demonstrative_Examples

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2021-07-20 · CWE 4.5

updated Description, Name, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2021-10-28 · CWE 4.6

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2022-10-13 · CWE 4.9

updated Demonstrative_Examples, Observed_Examples, References

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-01-31 · CWE 4.10

updated Applicable_Platforms

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-04-27 · CWE 4.11

updated Detection_Factors, Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2023-06-29 · CWE 4.12

updated Mapping_Notes

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2024-02-29 · CWE 4.14

updated Taxonomy_Mappings

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-09-09 · CWE 4.18

updated Common_Consequences, Description, Diagram

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2025-12-11 · CWE 4.19

updated Relationships

Modification: CWE Content Team · MITRE · 2026-10-28 · CWE 5.0

updated References

443 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-121021 (GCVE-0-2026-121021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-03 08:43 – Updated: 2026-11-03 20:15
VLAI
Title
Plaintext Storage of LDAP Password in Axxon One Shared Configuration
Summary
Plaintext Storage of a Password (CWE-256) in the SecurityManager shared configuration in AxxonSoft Axxon One before 3.1.0 on Windows and Linux allows a local attacker with read access to the configuration directory or to configuration backups to obtain the password of the LDAP directory service account via the main.conf configuration file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-03 20:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
AxxonSoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 5 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AxxonSoft Axxon One Affected: 0 , < 3.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-111491 (GCVE-0-2026-111491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 21:51 – Updated: 2026-11-10 14:05
VLAI
Title
Credentials are stored in plain text in an SQLite database and in the MatchPoint Android app's SharedPreferences
Summary
Credentials are stored in plain text in an SQLite database and in the MatchPoint Android app's SharedPreferences. An attacker with access to the device's local data or a backup could retrieve usernames and passwords and use them to gain unauthorized access to accounts on the platform.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-10 14:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
INCIBE CNA under the INCIBE root
CNA scorecard B 85/100 over 154 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TPC Software Matchpoint Affected: Versions prior to latest one
    cpe:2.3:a:tpc_software:matchpoint:versions_prior_to_latest_one:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-05 21:50
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-110975 (GCVE-0-2026-110975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 17:10 – Updated: 2026-11-02 08:11
VLAI
Title
Autotune: kruize/autotune: kruize/autotune: datasources credential disclosure
Summary
A flaw was found in Kruize Autotune. Its REST API ships without an authentication layer, and the endpoints that return datasource configuration — the list-datasources endpoint (GET /datasources) and the datasource-metadata endpoint — serialized datasource objects using a default Gson configuration with no field-exclusion strategy. As a result, the authentication secrets stored for each configured monitoring datasource (basic-auth passwords, bearer tokens, API keys, and OAuth2 client secrets) were returned in cleartext to any client able to reach the service. An attacker with network access to Autotune could harvest these credentials and reuse them to authenticate to the backing monitoring stack.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-23 20:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1211 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 0.11.2 (semver)
Date Public
2026-09-17 14:11
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-104892 (GCVE-0-2026-104892)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 16:00 – Updated: 2026-10-05 16:21
VLAI
Title
Plane: Plaintext logging of API token
Summary
Plane is an open-source project management tool. Prior to 1.4.0, aPITokenLogMiddleware logs API keys in plaintext. This allows someone with low privileges to steal user API keys and further escalate their privileges. This issue is fixed in 1.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 16:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7876 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
makeplane plane Affected: < 1.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-89115 (GCVE-0-2026-89115)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-10 00:19 – Updated: 2026-11-12 17:24
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Start Service and SAP Microsoft Management Console
Summary
SAP Start Service and SAP Management Console store sensitive credential information in process memory without protection. An attacker with high privileges and local access could inspect the memory to recover credentials and reuse them for authentication. This results in a high impact on confidentiality and no impact on integrity and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-12 17:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
sap CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 144 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP Start Service and SAP Microsoft Management Console Affected: HDB 2.00
Affected: KRNL64NUC 7.22
Affected: 7.22EXT
Affected: KRNL64UC 7.22
Affected: 7.53
Affected: CONTSERV 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Affected: KERNEL 7.22
Affected: 7.77
Affected: 7.93
Affected: 9.16
Affected: 9.18
Affected: 9.19
Affected: 9.20
Affected: MMC 7.93
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-86715 (GCVE-0-2026-86715)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 13:41 – Updated: 2026-10-30 14:09
VLAI
Title
Clear Text Storage of Password in Crypttech's Vatos DLP
Summary
Plaintext storage of a password vulnerability in Crypttech Crypto and Informatics Technologies Industry and Trade Inc. Vatos DLP allows Use of Known Domain Credentials. This issue affects Vatos DLP: from 1.1.176 before 1.1.243.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 14:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 278 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-30 13:34
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84884 (GCVE-0-2026-84884)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 14:00 – Updated: 2026-09-28 12:39
VLAI
Title
IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.
Summary
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 stores internal REST service-account passwords in a reversible plaintext-equivalent format. An authenticated attacker who gains access to the stored credential could recover the password and obtain an administrative REST access token.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-26 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
ibm CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 1651 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Guardium Data Protection Affected: 12.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82783 (GCVE-0-2026-82783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 06:42 – Updated: 2026-09-14 11:19
VLAI
Summary
Plaintext storage of a password issue exists in CONPROSYS nano Series . If this vulnerability is exploited, an attacker with physical access to the product may obtain credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 11:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext storage of a password
Assigner
jpcert CNA under the jpcert root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 186 records in the last 180 days details
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-82453 (GCVE-0-2026-82453)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-29 13:47 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:20
VLAI
Title
rust-iot-platform Cleartext Password Storage via User Model
Summary
rust-iot-platform through commit 5df942ab stores user passwords in cleartext without hashing in the user model. Attackers can read API responses from user retrieval and listing routes to obtain plaintext credentials for all accounts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 18:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 8179 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
iot-ecology rust-iot-platform Affected: 0 , ≤ 5df942ab6bc46a3bf83dbee8c7970554f92c972d (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-70414 (GCVE-0-2026-70414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-06 18:46 – Updated: 2026-10-07 14:10
VLAI
Summary
Dell Command | Configure (DCC), versions prior to 5.2.3.35, contain a Plaintext Storage of Password vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information Disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-07 14:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 575 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Command | Configure (DCC) Affected: 0 , < 5.2.3.35 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-05 18:44
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Avoid storing passwords in easily accessible locations.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Consider storing cryptographic hashes of passwords as an alternative to storing in plaintext.

Mitigation

A programmer might attempt to remedy the password management problem by obscuring the password with an encoding function, such as base 64 encoding, but this effort does not adequately protect the password because the encoding can be detected and decoded easily.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.