CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11347 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-368F-PGC7-8C4C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-12 15:30 – Updated: 2025-04-29 06:30An Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This is similar to, but not the same as CVE-2022-44647.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-44648"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-12T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This is similar to, but not the same as CVE-2022-44647.",
"id": "GHSA-368f-pgc7-8c4c",
"modified": "2025-04-29T06:30:37Z",
"published": "2022-12-12T15:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44648"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://success.trendmicro.com/solution/000291770"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1618"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-368Q-3GFM-FH6F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-19 12:32 – Updated: 2025-06-09 18:32Netskope was made aware of a security vulnerability in Netskope Endpoint DLP’s Content Control Driver where a double-fetch issue leads to heap overflow. The vulnerability arises from the fact that the NumberOfBytes argument to ExAllocatePoolWithTag, and the Length argument for RtlCopyMemory, both independently dereference their value from the user supplied input buffer inside the EpdlpSetUsbAction function, known as a double-fetch. If this length value grows to a higher value in between these two calls, it will result in the RtlCopyMemory call copying user-supplied memory contents outside the range of the allocated buffer, resulting in a heap overflow. A malicious attacker will need admin privileges to exploit the issue. This issue affects Endpoint DLP version below R119.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-11616"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-19T10:15:13Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Netskope was made aware of a security vulnerability in Netskope Endpoint DLP\u2019s Content Control Driver where a double-fetch issue leads to heap overflow. The vulnerability arises from the fact that the NumberOfBytes\u00a0argument to ExAllocatePoolWithTag, and the Length argument for RtlCopyMemory, both independently dereference their value from the user supplied input buffer inside the EpdlpSetUsbAction\u00a0function, known as a double-fetch. If this length value grows to a higher value in between these two calls, it will result in the RtlCopyMemory\u00a0call copying user-supplied memory contents outside the range of the allocated buffer, resulting in a heap overflow. A malicious attacker will need admin privileges to exploit the issue.\nThis issue affects Endpoint DLP version below R119.",
"id": "GHSA-368q-3gfm-fh6f",
"modified": "2025-06-09T18:32:06Z",
"published": "2024-12-19T12:32:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11616"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://inbits-sec.com/posts/cve-2024-11616-netskope"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.netskope.com/company/security-compliance-and-assurance/security-advisories-and-disclosures/netskope-security-advisory-nskpsa-2024-003"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-36F6-8VPP-3CQP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-25 12:30 – Updated: 2025-03-17 15:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: fq_pie: fix OOB access in the traffic path
the following script:
# tc qdisc add dev eth0 handle 0x1 root fq_pie flows 2 # tc qdisc add dev eth0 clsact # tc filter add dev eth0 egress matchall action skbedit priority 0x10002 # ping 192.0.2.2 -I eth0 -c2 -w1 -q
produces the following splat:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue+0x1314/0x19d0 [sch_fq_pie] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888171306924 by task ping/942
CPU: 3 PID: 942 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.12.0+ #441 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x92/0xc1 print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1a/0x150 kasan_report.cold.13+0x7f/0x111 fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue+0x1314/0x19d0 [sch_fq_pie] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1034/0x2b10 ip_finish_output2+0xc62/0x2120 __ip_finish_output+0x553/0xea0 ip_output+0x1ca/0x4d0 ip_send_skb+0x37/0xa0 raw_sendmsg+0x1c4b/0x2d00 sock_sendmsg+0xdb/0x110 __sys_sendto+0x1d7/0x2b0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7fe69735c3eb Code: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 75 42 2c 00 41 89 ca 8b 00 85 c0 75 14 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 75 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 41 89 RSP: 002b:00007fff06d7fb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e961413700 RCX: 00007fe69735c3eb RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055e961413700 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: 000055e961410500 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff06d81260 R13: 00007fff06d7fb40 R14: 00007fff06d7fc30 R15: 000055e96140f0a0
Allocated by task 917: kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0xa0 __kmalloc_node+0x139/0x280 fq_pie_init+0x555/0x8e8 [sch_fq_pie] qdisc_create+0x407/0x11b0 tc_modify_qdisc+0x3c2/0x17e0 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x8e0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380 netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630 netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0 sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110 _syssendmsg+0x5ba/0x890 _sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160 __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888171306800 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256 The buggy address is located 36 bytes to the right of 256-byte region [ffff888171306800, ffff888171306900) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:00000000bcfb624e refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x171306 head:00000000bcfb624e order:1 compound_mapcount:0 flags: 0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) raw: 0017ffffc0010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888100042b40 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888171306800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff888171306880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc
ffff888171306900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffff888171306980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888171306a00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
fix fq_pie traffic path to avoid selecting 'q->flows + q->flows_cnt' as a valid flow: it's an address beyond the allocated memory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-47175"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-25T10:15:09Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: fq_pie: fix OOB access in the traffic path\n\nthe following script:\n\n # tc qdisc add dev eth0 handle 0x1 root fq_pie flows 2\n # tc qdisc add dev eth0 clsact\n # tc filter add dev eth0 egress matchall action skbedit priority 0x10002\n # ping 192.0.2.2 -I eth0 -c2 -w1 -q\n\nproduces the following splat:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue+0x1314/0x19d0 [sch_fq_pie]\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff888171306924 by task ping/942\n\n CPU: 3 PID: 942 Comm: ping Not tainted 5.12.0+ #441\n Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014\n Call Trace:\n dump_stack+0x92/0xc1\n print_address_description.constprop.7+0x1a/0x150\n kasan_report.cold.13+0x7f/0x111\n fq_pie_qdisc_enqueue+0x1314/0x19d0 [sch_fq_pie]\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x1034/0x2b10\n ip_finish_output2+0xc62/0x2120\n __ip_finish_output+0x553/0xea0\n ip_output+0x1ca/0x4d0\n ip_send_skb+0x37/0xa0\n raw_sendmsg+0x1c4b/0x2d00\n sock_sendmsg+0xdb/0x110\n __sys_sendto+0x1d7/0x2b0\n __x64_sys_sendto+0xdd/0x1b0\n do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n RIP: 0033:0x7fe69735c3eb\n Code: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 75 42 2c 00 41 89 ca 8b 00 85 c0 75 14 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 75 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 41 89\n RSP: 002b:00007fff06d7fb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e961413700 RCX: 00007fe69735c3eb\n RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 000055e961413700 RDI: 0000000000000003\n RBP: 0000000000000040 R08: 000055e961410500 R09: 0000000000000010\n R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff06d81260\n R13: 00007fff06d7fb40 R14: 00007fff06d7fc30 R15: 000055e96140f0a0\n\n Allocated by task 917:\n kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0xa0\n __kmalloc_node+0x139/0x280\n fq_pie_init+0x555/0x8e8 [sch_fq_pie]\n qdisc_create+0x407/0x11b0\n tc_modify_qdisc+0x3c2/0x17e0\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x8e0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380\n netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630\n netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0\n sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x5ba/0x890\n ___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160\n __sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170\n do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n\n The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888171306800\n which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256\n The buggy address is located 36 bytes to the right of\n 256-byte region [ffff888171306800, ffff888171306900)\n The buggy address belongs to the page:\n page:00000000bcfb624e refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x171306\n head:00000000bcfb624e order:1 compound_mapcount:0\n flags: 0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)\n raw: 0017ffffc0010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888100042b40\n raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\n Memory state around the buggy address:\n ffff888171306800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n ffff888171306880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc\n \u003effff888171306900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n ^\n ffff888171306980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n ffff888171306a00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n\nfix fq_pie traffic path to avoid selecting \u0027q-\u003eflows + q-\u003eflows_cnt\u0027 as a\nvalid flow: it\u0027s an address beyond the allocated memory.",
"id": "GHSA-36f6-8vpp-3cqp",
"modified": "2025-03-17T15:31:35Z",
"published": "2024-03-25T12:30:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47175"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a1bdec12e43e29cc34a4394590337069d8812ce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6294c06e7c62ffdd5bf3df696d3a4fcbb753d3c"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e70f7a11876a1a788ceadf75e9e5f7af2c868680"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-36FC-7GP5-R893
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-16 00:30 – Updated: 2024-11-04 18:31In multiple locations, there is a possible cross-user read due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local information disclosure of photos or other images with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-40124"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-15T23:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible cross-user read due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local information disclosure of photos or other images with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-36fc-7gp5-r893",
"modified": "2024-11-04T18:31:16Z",
"published": "2024-02-16T00:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40124"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/86c8421c1181816b6cb333eb62a78e32290c4b17"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-11-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-36HH-V3QG-5JQ4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-12 19:32 – Updated: 2026-06-12 19:32PyO3 0.24.0 added optimized implementations of Iterator::nth and DoubleEndedIterator::nth_back for the BoundListIterator and BoundTupleIterator types. These implementations computed the target index using unchecked usize addition (index + n) before bounds-checking against the sequence length, then read the element via get_item_unchecked.
In nth methods, a sufficiently large n (combined with a non-zero internal index) could cause the addition to overflow and wrap around, producing a small "target index" that passed the bounds check and enabling reads at the front of the list or tuple of elements previously yielded by the iterator.
In nth_back methods, a sufficiently large n could cause underflow in a similar fashion, however would instead allow reads of arbitrary memory past the end of the list or tuple storage.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "crates.io",
"name": "pyo3"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.29.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-12T19:32:47Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "PyO3 0.24.0 added optimized implementations of `Iterator::nth` and `DoubleEndedIterator::nth_back` for the `BoundListIterator` and `BoundTupleIterator` types. These implementations computed the target index using unchecked `usize` addition (`index + n`) before bounds-checking against the sequence length, then read the element via `get_item_unchecked`.\n\nIn `nth` methods, a sufficiently large `n` (combined with a non-zero internal index) could cause the addition to overflow and wrap around, producing a small \"target index\" that passed the bounds check and enabling reads at the front of the `list` or `tuple` of elements previously yielded by the iterator.\n\nIn `nth_back` methods, a sufficiently large `n` could cause underflow in a similar fashion, however would instead allow reads of arbitrary memory past the end of the `list` or `tuple` storage.",
"id": "GHSA-36hh-v3qg-5jq4",
"modified": "2026-06-12T19:32:47Z",
"published": "2026-06-12T19:32:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/6086"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0176.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "PyO3 has an Out-of-bounds Read in `nth` / `nth_back` for `PyList` and `PyTuple` iterators"
}
GHSA-36MC-VJ3Q-5JW7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:50 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:50AR120-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR1200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR1200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR150 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR150-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR160 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR200 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR2200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R006C16, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR2200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR3200 V200R006C10, V200R006C11, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C00, V200R008C10, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR510 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R006C13, V200R006C15, V200R006C16, V200R006C17, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG1300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG2300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG3300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30 have an input validation vulnerability in Huawei multiple products. Due to the insufficient input validation, an unauthenticated, remote attacker may craft a malformed Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) packet and send it to the device, causing the device to read out of bounds and restart.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-15317"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-12-22T17:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "AR120-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR1200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR1200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR150 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR150-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR160 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR200 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR2200 V200R006C10, V200R006C13, V200R006C16, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR2200-S V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR3200 V200R006C10, V200R006C11, V200R007C00, V200R007C01, V200R007C02, V200R008C00, V200R008C10, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; AR510 V200R006C10, V200R006C12, V200R006C13, V200R006C15, V200R006C16, V200R006C17, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG1300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG2300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R007C02, V200R008C20, V200R008C30; SRG3300 V200R006C10, V200R007C00, V200R008C20, V200R008C30 have an input validation vulnerability in Huawei multiple products. Due to the insufficient input validation, an unauthenticated, remote attacker may craft a malformed Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) packet and send it to the device, causing the device to read out of bounds and restart.",
"id": "GHSA-36mc-vj3q-5jw7",
"modified": "2022-05-14T03:50:19Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T03:50:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-15317"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20171206-01-sctp-en"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-36MV-7364-J7GH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-12 21:31 – Updated: 2025-08-12 21:31InDesign Desktop versions 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-54227"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-12T21:15:42Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "InDesign Desktop versions 20.4, 19.5.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-36mv-7364-j7gh",
"modified": "2025-08-12T21:31:23Z",
"published": "2025-08-12T21:31:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54227"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb25-79.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-36R7-C6F4-GJ9G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-14 18:32 – Updated: 2026-06-14 18:32driftregion iso14229 through 0.9.0 contains an integer underflow and downstream out-of-bounds read in the Handle_0x27_SecurityAccess() function in iso14229.c that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash a UDS server and potentially read memory past the receive buffer by sending a single-byte 0x27 SecurityAccess request that follows any earlier well-formed 0x27 message. The handler reads the SecurityAccess subFunction from recv_buf[1] without first checking that recv_len is at least 2, then computes the key-data length as the unsigned subtraction (uint16_t)(recv_len - UDS_0X27_REQ_BASE_LEN); when recv_len equals 1 the result underflows to 65535 and is passed as args.len to the application's SecAccessValidateKey or SecAccessRequestSeed callback, which typically iterates or copies that many bytes from the 4-KB receive buffer. Every other UDS sub-function handler in the library (0x10, 0x11, 0x14, 0x19, 0x22, 0x23, 0x28, and others) performs an explicit recv_len lower-bound check before indexing; Handle_0x27_SecurityAccess is the sole outlier. The vulnerable handler reaches over CAN bus, OBD-II, ISO-TP, and DoIP transports and is exposed in the default diagnostic session without prior authentication; deployments on automotive ECUs, industrial controllers, and IoT devices that ship iso14229 as their UDS server are affected.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-54413"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-14T18:17:20Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "driftregion iso14229 through 0.9.0 contains an integer underflow and downstream out-of-bounds read in the Handle_0x27_SecurityAccess() function in iso14229.c that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash a UDS server and potentially read memory past the receive buffer by sending a single-byte 0x27 SecurityAccess request that follows any earlier well-formed 0x27 message. The handler reads the SecurityAccess subFunction from recv_buf[1] without first checking that recv_len is at least 2, then computes the key-data length as the unsigned subtraction (uint16_t)(recv_len - UDS_0X27_REQ_BASE_LEN); when recv_len equals 1 the result underflows to 65535 and is passed as args.len to the application\u0027s SecAccessValidateKey or SecAccessRequestSeed callback, which typically iterates or copies that many bytes from the 4-KB receive buffer. Every other UDS sub-function handler in the library (0x10, 0x11, 0x14, 0x19, 0x22, 0x23, 0x28, and others) performs an explicit recv_len lower-bound check before indexing; Handle_0x27_SecurityAccess is the sole outlier. The vulnerable handler reaches over CAN bus, OBD-II, ISO-TP, and DoIP transports and is exposed in the default diagnostic session without prior authentication; deployments on automotive ECUs, industrial controllers, and IoT devices that ship iso14229 as their UDS server are affected.",
"id": "GHSA-36r7-c6f4-gj9g",
"modified": "2026-06-14T18:32:36Z",
"published": "2026-06-14T18:32:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54413"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/191.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/driftregion/iso14229"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/driftregion/iso14229/blob/main/iso14229.c#L1447"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:D/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-36VW-X38H-VRQR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 01:57 – Updated: 2022-05-14 01:57In mca_ccb_hdl_req of mca_cact.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure over Bluetooth with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9.0 Android ID: A-110791536
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-9505"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-10-02T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In mca_ccb_hdl_req of mca_cact.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure over Bluetooth with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9.0 Android ID: A-110791536",
"id": "GHSA-36vw-x38h-vrqr",
"modified": "2022-05-14T01:57:52Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T01:57:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9505"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/bt/+/5216e6120160b28d76e9ee4dff9995e772647511"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-10-01,"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105482"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-36W4-5GPX-JW2F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:30Transient DOS while parsing the BSS parameter change count or MLD capabilities fields of the ML IE.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-33025"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-126"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T15:15:52Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Transient DOS while parsing the BSS parameter change count or MLD capabilities fields of the ML IE.",
"id": "GHSA-36w4-5gpx-jw2f",
"modified": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
"published": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33025"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/august-2024-bulletin.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.