CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11347 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-35FW-8RMC-F2J5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:05There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in eSE620X vESS V100R001C10SPC200, V100R001C20SPC200, V200R001C00SPC300. The vulnerability is due to a function that handles an internal message contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. An attacker could crafted messages between system process, successful exploit could cause Denial of Service (DoS).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-22366"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-06-22T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in eSE620X vESS V100R001C10SPC200, V100R001C20SPC200, V200R001C00SPC300. The vulnerability is due to a function that handles an internal message contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. An attacker could crafted messages between system process, successful exploit could cause Denial of Service (DoS).",
"id": "GHSA-35fw-8rmc-f2j5",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:05:50Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:05:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20210526-03-dos-en"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-35G8-4M6M-FR64
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:44In android_os_Parcel_readString8 of android_os_Parcel.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10Android ID: A-172655291
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-0394"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-03-10T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In android_os_Parcel_readString8 of android_os_Parcel.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10Android ID: A-172655291",
"id": "GHSA-35g8-4m6m-fr64",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:44:09Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:44:09Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-0394"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-35H3-X337-GR6P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-08 18:30 – Updated: 2023-12-13 18:31In ProtocolMiscCarrierConfigSimInfoIndAdapter of protocolmiscadapter.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-48404"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-08T16:15:17Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In ProtocolMiscCarrierConfigSimInfoIndAdapter of protocolmiscadapter.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-35h3-x337-gr6p",
"modified": "2023-12-13T18:31:00Z",
"published": "2023-12-08T18:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48404"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35JR-36CJ-2W6G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:54 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:54Various out of bounds reads when handling responses in OpenSC before 0.19.0-rc1 could be used by attackers able to supply crafted smartcards to potentially crash the opensc library using programs.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-16427"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-09-04T00:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Various out of bounds reads when handling responses in OpenSC before 0.19.0-rc1 could be used by attackers able to supply crafted smartcards to potentially crash the opensc library using programs.",
"id": "GHSA-35jr-36cj-2w6g",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:54:52Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:54:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16427"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/pull/1447/commits/8fe377e93b4b56060e5bbfb6f3142ceaeca744fa"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2154"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.19.0-rc1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00009.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-002-OpenSC"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35M2-7WWC-Q3PX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-29 02:57 – Updated: 2022-04-29 02:57TCPDUMP 3.8.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via ISAKMP packets containing a Delete payload with a large number of SPI's, which causes an out-of-bounds read, as demonstrated by the Striker ISAKMP Protocol Test Suite.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2004-0183"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2004-05-04T04:00:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "TCPDUMP 3.8.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via ISAKMP packets containing a Delete payload with a large number of SPI\u0027s, which causes an out-of-bounds read, as demonstrated by the Striker ISAKMP Protocol Test Suite.",
"id": "GHSA-35m2-7wwc-q3px",
"modified": "2022-04-29T02:57:17Z",
"published": "2022-04-29T02:57:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2004-0183"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.fedora.us/show_bug.cgi?id=1468"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/15680"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A972"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9971"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq\u0026m=108067265931525\u0026w=2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/11258"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/11320"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1009593"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-478"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/240790"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.rapid7.com/advisories/R7-0017.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2004-219.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.tcpdump.org/tcpdump-changes.txt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.trustix.org/errata/2004/0015"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-35M7-QV6J-FHF2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-17 21:30 – Updated: 2025-09-17 21:30Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26236.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-8004"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-17T21:15:42Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26236.",
"id": "GHSA-35m7-qv6j-fhf2",
"modified": "2025-09-17T21:30:44Z",
"published": "2025-09-17T21:30:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8004"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-723"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35MV-VRC8-4X74
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47The yr_arena_write_data function in YARA 3.6.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read and application crash) or obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted file that is mishandled in the yr_re_fast_exec function in libyara/re.c and the _yr_scan_match_callback function in libyara/scan.c.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-9465"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-06-06T21:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The yr_arena_write_data function in YARA 3.6.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read and application crash) or obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted file that is mishandled in the yr_re_fast_exec function in libyara/re.c and the _yr_scan_match_callback function in libyara/scan.c.",
"id": "GHSA-35mv-vrc8-4x74",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:58Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:47:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9465"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/issues/678"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara/commit/992480c30f75943e9cd6245bb2015c7737f9b661"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35P8-J96M-5G6P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-24 18:30 – Updated: 2023-03-06 21:30Arbitrary File Read vulnerability found in Peacexie ImCat v.5.2 fixed in v.5.4 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the filtering_get_contents function.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-35369"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-24T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Arbitrary File Read vulnerability found in Peacexie ImCat v.5.2 fixed in v.5.4 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via the filtering_get_contents function.",
"id": "GHSA-35p8-j96m-5g6p",
"modified": "2023-03-06T21:30:19Z",
"published": "2023-02-24T18:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-35369"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/peacexie/imcat/issues/7"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35QW-H594-MG3J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-06 15:30 – Updated: 2024-05-06 15:30Information disclosure while parsing dts header atom in Video.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-43527"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-126"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-06T15:15:20Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Information disclosure while parsing dts header atom in Video.",
"id": "GHSA-35qw-h594-mg3j",
"modified": "2024-05-06T15:30:39Z",
"published": "2024-05-06T15:30:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43527"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2024-bulletin.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-35RH-6MJX-86F8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:32 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:32VMware Workstation (12.x prior to 12.5.3) and Horizon View Client (4.x prior to 4.4.0) contain multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in JPEG2000 parser in the TPView.dll. On Workstation, this may allow a guest to execute code or perform a Denial of Service on the Windows OS that runs Workstation. In the case of a Horizon View Client, this may allow a View desktop to execute code or perform a Denial of Service on the Windows OS that runs the Horizon View Client. Exploitation is only possible if virtual printing has been enabled. This feature is not enabled by default on Workstation but it is enabled by default on Horizon View.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-4910"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-06-08T13:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "VMware Workstation (12.x prior to 12.5.3) and Horizon View Client (4.x prior to 4.4.0) contain multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in JPEG2000 parser in the TPView.dll. On Workstation, this may allow a guest to execute code or perform a Denial of Service on the Windows OS that runs Workstation. In the case of a Horizon View Client, this may allow a View desktop to execute code or perform a Denial of Service on the Windows OS that runs the Horizon View Client. Exploitation is only possible if virtual printing has been enabled. This feature is not enabled by default on Workstation but it is enabled by default on Horizon View.",
"id": "GHSA-35rh-6mjx-86f8",
"modified": "2022-05-17T02:32:02Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:32:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-4910"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97913"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038280"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038281"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2017-0008.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.