Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-122

Allowed

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

4096 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-25885 (GCVE-0-2023-25885)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:19
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19480: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25883 (GCVE-0-2023-25883)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:19
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19386: Adobe Dimension FBX File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25882 (GCVE-0-2023-25882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:19
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-19385: Adobe Dimension OBJ File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.7 (and earlier) is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: unspecified , ≤ 3.4.7 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25874 (GCVE-0-2023-25874)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:20
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Stager SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25872 (GCVE-0-2023-25872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:20
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Stager SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25868 (GCVE-0-2023-25868)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:21
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Stager SVG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25864 (GCVE-0-2023-25864)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:21
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Stager FBX File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Substance 3D Stager versions 2.0.0 (and earlier) are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2.0.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-03-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25668 (GCVE-0-2023-25668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-24 23:33 – Updated: 2025-02-19 20:32
VLAI
Title
TensorFlow vulnerable to heap out-of-buffer read in the QuantizeAndDequantize operation
Summary
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Attackers using Tensorflow prior to 2.12.0 or 2.11.1 can access heap memory which is not in the control of user, leading to a crash or remote code execution. The fix will be included in TensorFlow version 2.12.0 and will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow version 2.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: < 2.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-25664 (GCVE-0-2023-25664)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-24 23:40 – Updated: 2025-02-19 20:39
VLAI
Title
TensorFlow vulnerable to Heap Buffer Overflow in AvgPoolGrad
Summary
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.12.0 and 2.11.1, there is a heap buffer overflow in TAvgPoolGrad. A fix is included in TensorFlow 2.12.0 and 2.11.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tensorflow tensorflow Affected: < 2.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "url": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-6hg6-5c2q-7rcr"
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      "title": "TensorFlow vulnerable to Heap Buffer Overflow in AvgPoolGrad "
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CVE-2023-25181 (GCVE-0-2023-25181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 09:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:18
VLAI
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted set of network packets can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Silicon Labs Gecko Platform Affected: 4.3.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Weston Embedded Cesium NET Affected: 3.07.01
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Weston Embedded uC-HTTP Affected: v3.01.01
Create a notification for this product.
silabs gecko_software_development_kit Affected: 4.3.1
    cpe:2.3:a:silabs:gecko_software_development_kit:4.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
weston-embedded cesium_net Affected: 3.07.01
    cpe:2.3:a:weston-embedded:cesium_net:3.07.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
weston-embedded uc-http Affected: 3.01.01
    cpe:2.3:a:weston-embedded:uc-http:3.01.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Kelly Leuschner of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.

Mitigation
Operation

Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.