Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1220
AllowedInsufficient Granularity of Access Control
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product implements access controls via a policy or other feature with the intention to disable or restrict accesses (reads and/or writes) to assets in a system from untrusted agents. However, implemented access controls lack required granularity, which renders the control policy too broad because it allows accesses from unauthorized agents to the security-sensitive assets.
176 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-32703 (GCVE-0-2025-32703)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Visual Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Insufficient granularity of access control in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) |
Affected:
15.9.0 , < 15.9.73
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) |
Affected:
16.11.0 , < 16.11.47
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 |
Affected:
17.10.0 , < 17.10.14
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 |
Affected:
17.12.0 , < 17.12.8
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.13 |
Affected:
17.13.0 , < 17.13.7
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 |
Affected:
17.8.0 , < 17.8.21
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-05-13 07:00
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CVE-2025-31961 (GCVE-0-2025-31961)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-15 04:29 – Updated: 2025-08-15 16:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL Connections is vulnerable to broken access control
Summary
HCL Connections contains a broken access control vulnerability that may allow unauthorized user to update data in certain scenarios.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | Connections |
Affected:
8.0
|
Date Public
2025-08-15 04:21
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CVE-2025-29987 (GCVE-0-2025-29987)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 15:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) versions prior to 8.3.0.15 contain an Insufficient Granularity of Access Control vulnerability. An authenticated user from a trusted remote client could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00030089… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | DD OS 8.3 |
Affected:
7.7.1.0 , ≤ 8.3.0.10
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | DD OS 7.13 |
Affected:
7.13.1.0 , ≤ 7.13.1.20
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | DD OS 7.10 |
Affected:
7.10.1.0 , ≤ 7.10.1.50
(semver)
|
|
| Dell | PowerProtect DP Series Appliance (IDPA) |
Affected:
N/A , < 2.7.8
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-04-02 06:30
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CVE-2025-27026 (GCVE-0-2025-27026)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-02 13:42 – Updated: 2025-07-02 20:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Access Control Granularity impacting Infinera G42
Summary
A missing double-check feature in the WebGUI for CLI deactivation in Infinera G42
version R6.1.3 allows an authenticated administrator to make other
management interfaces unavailable via local and network interfaces. The CLI deactivation via the WebGUI does not only stop CLI interface but deactivates also Linux Shell, WebGUI and Physical Serial Console access. No
confirmation is asked at deactivation time. Loosing access to these services device administrators are at risk of completely loosing device control.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
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CVE-2025-22839 (GCVE-0-2025-22839)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insufficient granularity of access control in the OOB-MSM for some Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6 Scalable processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via adjacent access.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Escalation of Privilege
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) Xeon(R) 6 Scalable processors |
Affected:
See references
|
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CVE-2025-20628 (GCVE-0-2025-20628)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 22:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 15:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insufficient granularity of access control for Remote Connector Servers in client mode
Summary
An insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability exists in PingIDM (formerly ForgeRock Identity Management) where administrators cannot properly configure access rules for Remote Connector Servers (RCS) running in client mode. This means attackers can spoof a client-mode RCS (if one exists) to intercept and/or modify an identity’s security-relevant properties, such as passwords and account recovery information. This issue is exploitable only when an RCS is configured to run in client mode.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ping Identity | PingIDM |
Affected:
7.5.0
(custom)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (custom) Affected: 7.3.0 , ≤ 7.3.1 (custom) Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.2 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.1.* (custom) |
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CVE-2025-20305 (GCVE-0-2025-20305)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-05 16:32 – Updated: 2025-12-04 20:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain sensitive information from an affected device.
This vulnerability exists because certain files lack proper data protection mechanisms. An attacker with read-only Administrator privileges could exploit this vulnerability by performing actions where the results should only be viewable to a high-privileged user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view passwords that are normally not visible to read-only administrators.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software |
Affected:
3.1.0
Affected: 3.1.0 p1 Affected: 3.1.0 p3 Affected: 3.1.0 p2 Affected: 3.1.0 p4 Affected: 3.1.0 p5 Affected: 3.1.0 p6 Affected: 3.1.0 p7 Affected: 3.1.0 p8 Affected: 3.1.0 p9 Affected: 3.1.0 p10 Affected: 3.2.0 Affected: 3.2.0 p1 Affected: 3.2.0 p2 Affected: 3.2.0 p3 Affected: 3.2.0 p4 Affected: 3.2.0 p5 Affected: 3.2.0 p6 Affected: 3.2.0 p7 Affected: 3.3.0 Affected: 3.3 Patch 2 Affected: 3.3 Patch 1 Affected: 3.3 Patch 3 Affected: 3.3 Patch 4 Affected: 3.3 Patch 5 Affected: 3.3 Patch 6 Affected: 3.3 Patch 7 Affected: 3.4.0 Affected: 3.4 Patch 1 |
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CVE-2025-20111 (GCVE-0-2025-20111)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 16:11 – Updated: 2025-02-26 18:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches Layer 2 Ethernet Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the health monitoring diagnostics of Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.
This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of specific Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sustained rate of crafted Ethernet frames to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco NX-OS Software |
Affected:
9.3(2)
Affected: 9.3(1) Affected: 9.3(1z) Affected: 9.3(3) Affected: 9.3(4) Affected: 9.3(5) Affected: 9.3(6) Affected: 10.1(2) Affected: 10.1(1) Affected: 9.3(5w) Affected: 9.3(7) Affected: 9.3(7k) Affected: 10.2(1) Affected: 9.3(7a) Affected: 9.3(8) Affected: 10.2(1q) Affected: 10.2(2) Affected: 9.3(9) Affected: 10.1(2t) Affected: 10.2(3) Affected: 10.2(3t) Affected: 9.3(10) Affected: 10.2(2a) Affected: 10.3(1) Affected: 10.2(4) Affected: 10.3(2) Affected: 9.3(11) Affected: 10.3(3) Affected: 10.2(5) Affected: 9.3(12) Affected: 10.2(3v) Affected: 10.4(1) Affected: 10.3(99w) Affected: 10.2(6) Affected: 10.3(3w) Affected: 10.3(99x) Affected: 10.3(3o) Affected: 10.3(4) Affected: 10.3(3p) Affected: 10.3(4a) Affected: 10.4(2) Affected: 10.3(3q) Affected: 9.3(13) Affected: 10.3(5) Affected: 10.2(7) Affected: 10.4(3) Affected: 10.3(3x) Affected: 10.3(4g) Affected: 10.5(1) Affected: 10.2(8) Affected: 10.3(3r) Affected: 9.3(14) Affected: 10.3(4h) |
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CVE-2025-11246 (GCVE-0-2025-11246)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-09 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-09 19:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.4 before 18.5.5, 18.6 before 18.6.3, and 18.7 before 18.7.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user with specific permissions to remove all project runners from unrelated projects by manipulating GraphQL runner associations.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/573728 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
| https://hackerone.com/reports/3292475 | technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required |
| https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/01/07/patc… |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-8306 (GCVE-0-2025-8306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 13:43 – Updated: 2026-01-08 14:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Improper Access Control in Asseco Infomedica Plus
Summary
Asseco InfoMedica is a comprehensive solution used to manage both administrative and medical tasks in the healthcare sector. A low privileged user is able to obtain encoded passwords of all other accounts (including main administrator) due to lack of granularity in access control.
Chained exploitation of this vulnerability and CVE-2025-8307 allows an attacker to escalate privileges. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 4.50.1 and 5.38.0
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-8306/ | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asseco | InfoMedica Plus |
Affected:
5.0.0 , < 5.38.0
(semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.50.1 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-01-08 10:11
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Testing
- Access-control-policy protections must be reviewed for design inconsistency and common weaknesses.
- Access-control-policy definition and programming flow must be tested in pre-silicon, post-silicon testing.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-180: Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels
An attacker exploits a weakness in the configuration of access controls and is able to bypass the intended protection that these measures guard against and thereby obtain unauthorized access to the system or network. Sensitive functionality should always be protected with access controls. However configuring all but the most trivial access control systems can be very complicated and there are many opportunities for mistakes. If an attacker can learn of incorrectly configured access security settings, they may be able to exploit this in an attack.