Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5682 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-3710 (GCVE-0-2025-3710)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-09 03:53 – Updated: 2025-05-28 06:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ATEN LCD KVM over IP Switch CL5708IM - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
The LCD KVM over IP Switch CL5708IM has a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in firmware versions prior to v2.2.215, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the device.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-09 13:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Date Public
2025-05-09 03:33
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CVE-2025-3693 (GCVE-0-2025-3693)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 14:00 – Updated: 2025-04-16 14:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda W12 httpd cgiWifiRadioSet stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda W12 3.0.0.5. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function cgiWifiRadioSet of the file /bin/httpd. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 14:27 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.304982 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304982 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.553526 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/02Tn/vul/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | broken-linkproduct |
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CVE-2025-3588 (GCVE-0-2025-3588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 20:31 – Updated: 2025-04-14 20:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
joelittlejohn jsonschema2pojo JSON File SchemaRule.java apply stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in joelittlejohn jsonschema2pojo 1.2.2. This issue affects the function apply of the file org/jsonschema2pojo/rules/SchemaRule.java of the component JSON File Handler. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 20:51 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.304643 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304643 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.550136 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/joelittlejohn/jsonschema2pojo/… | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/joelittlejohn/jsonschema2pojo/… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| joelittlejohn | jsonschema2pojo |
Affected:
1.2.2
|
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CVE-2025-3538 (GCVE-0-2025-3538)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-13 18:31 – Updated: 2025-04-14 19:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DI-8100 jhttpd auth.asp auth_asp stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-8100 16.07.26A1. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function auth_asp of the file /auth.asp of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument callback leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack needs to be approached within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-14 19:17 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.304577 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304577 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.524224 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Fizz-L/CVE1/blob/main/DI-8100C… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
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CVE-2025-3484 (GCVE-0-2025-3484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 00:51 – Updated: 2025-05-22 13:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MedDream PACS Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DICOM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-25853.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-22 13:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MedDream | PACS Server |
Affected:
MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840
|
Date Public
2025-04-22 16:09
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CVE-2025-3483 (GCVE-0-2025-3483)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 00:51 – Updated: 2025-05-22 13:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MedDream PACS Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DICOM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-25825.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-22 13:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MedDream | PACS Server |
Affected:
MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840
|
Date Public
2025-04-22 16:09
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CVE-2025-3482 (GCVE-0-2025-3482)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 00:51 – Updated: 2025-05-22 13:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MedDream PACS Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DICOM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-25826.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-22 13:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MedDream | PACS Server |
Affected:
MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840
|
Date Public
2025-04-22 16:10
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CVE-2025-3481 (GCVE-0-2025-3481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 00:51 – Updated: 2025-05-22 13:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
MedDream PACS Server DICOM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of MedDream PACS Server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DICOM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-25827.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-22 13:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_research-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MedDream | PACS Server |
Affected:
MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840
|
Date Public
2025-04-22 16:10
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CVE-2025-3409 (GCVE-0-2025-3409)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 04:31 – Updated: 2025-04-08 15:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nothings stb stb_include_string stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Nothings stb up to f056911. This affects the function stb_include_string. The manipulation of the argument path_to_includes leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-08 14:21 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.303687 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303687 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.544231 | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2025-3266 (GCVE-0-2025-3266)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 19:31 – Updated: 2025-04-04 19:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
qinguoyi TinyWebServer http_conn.cpp stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in qinguoyi TinyWebServer up to 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /http/http_conn.cpp. The manipulation of the argument name/password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-04 19:46 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.303338 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303338 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.549227 | third-party-advisory |
| https://magnificent-dill-351.notion.site/Stack-Ov… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| qinguoyi | TinyWebServer |
Affected:
1.0
|
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.