CVE-2026-11940 (GCVE-0-2026-11940)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 16:04 – Updated: 2026-08-13 00:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory
Summary
tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar'
filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink
references a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.
The extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location
but recreated it at the hardlink's shallower
path, letting a relative
target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.
This allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing
outside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or
writes. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 17:57 UTC
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Python Software Foundation | CPython |
Affected:
0 , < 3.10.21
(python)
Affected: 3.11.0 , < 3.11.16 (python) Affected: 3.12.0 , < 3.12.14 (python) Affected: 3.13.0 , < 3.13.15 (python) Affected: 3.14.0 , < 3.14.7 (python) Affected: 3.15.0a1 , < 3.15.0b4 (python) |
guessed |
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"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/672825e2f36a57e173959b0d9d409d4560dab8df"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/771d12dda5140313db0ac550292987975651bbde"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/79c06bd5c6afa3c440d50faf7ee1b147c8832b4c"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/be13e86f6b9788a6f4d0419dffef72cbae5865c9"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e5fdbd8d5aa923bd9111b112ea73bd6ec7c47877"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/0f852b3f07dd8e71e40326a51c02afbf16a42cc5"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "tarfile extraction filter bypass allows escaping the destination directory",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "28c92f92-d60d-412d-b760-e73465c3df22",
"assignerShortName": "PSF",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-11940",
"datePublished": "2026-06-23T16:04:17.321Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-10T19:50:59.923Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T00:28:51.345Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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