CWE-328
Use of Weak Hash
The product uses an algorithm that produces a digest (output value) that does not meet security expectations for a hash function that allows an adversary to reasonably determine the original input (preimage attack), find another input that can produce the same hash (2nd preimage attack), or find multiple inputs that evaluate to the same hash (birthday attack).
CVE-2024-38341 (GCVE-0-2024-38341)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-28 15:21
Modified
2025-08-16 23:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
IBM Sterling Secure Proxy 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.1, 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.0.0, and 6.2.0.0 through 6.2.0.1 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7234888 | vendor-advisory, patch |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Sterling Secure Proxy |
Version: 6.0.0.0 ≤ 6.0.3.1 Version: 6.1.0.0 ≤ 6.1.0.1 Version: 6.2.0.0 ≤ 6.2.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.0.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_secure_proxy:6.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-26486 (GCVE-0-2025-26486)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-03-19 15:46
Modified
2025-07-02 14:34
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm, Use of Password Hash
With Insufficient Computational Effort, Use of Weak Hash, Use of a
One-Way Hash with a Predictable Salt vulnerabilities in Beta80 "Life 1st Identity Manager"
enable an attacker with access to
password hashes
to bruteforce user passwords or find a collision to ultimately while attempting to gain access to a target application that uses "Life 1st Identity Manager" as a service for authentication.
This issue affects Life 1st: 1.5.2.14234.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2025-26486 | government-resource | |
| https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/CVE-2025-26486 | vdb-entry |
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CVE-2025-3576 (GCVE-0-2025-3576)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-04-15 05:55
Modified
2025-09-02 09:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
A vulnerability in the MIT Kerberos implementation allows GSSAPI-protected messages using RC4-HMAC-MD5 to be spoofed due to weaknesses in the MD5 checksum design. If RC4 is preferred over stronger encryption types, an attacker could exploit MD5 collisions to forge message integrity codes. This may lead to unauthorized message tampering.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ |
Version: 0 ≤ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-41652 (GCVE-0-2025-41652)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-27 08:38
Modified
2025-08-22 10:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
The devices are vulnerable to an authentication bypass due to flaws in the authorization mechanism. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this weakness by performing brute-force attacks to guess valid credentials or by using MD5 collision techniques to forge authentication hashes, potentially compromising the device.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Weidmueller | IE-SW-VL05M-5TX |
Version: 0.0.0 ≤ |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-55053 (GCVE-0-2025-55053)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-09 19:10
Modified
2025-09-10 14:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
CWE-328: Use of Weak Hash
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baicells | NOVA430e/430i, NOVA436Q, NEUTRINO430, NOVA846 |
Version: BaiBLQ_3.0.12 and older versions. BaiBU_DNB4_2.4.9 and older versions |
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CVE-2025-59354 (GCVE-0-2025-59354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 19:57
Modified
2025-09-18 15:51
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
Dragonfly is an open source P2P-based file distribution and image acceleration system. Prior to 2.1.0, the DragonFly2 uses a variety of hash functions, including the MD5 hash, for downloaded files. This allows attackers to replace files with malicious ones that have a colliding hash. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.0.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dragonflyoss | dragonfly |
Version: < 2.1.0 |
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CVE-2025-8260 (GCVE-0-2025-8260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-28 06:02
Modified
2025-07-28 15:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Vaelsys 4.1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component MD4 Hash Handler. The manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to use of weak hash. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317848 | vdb-entry, technical-description | |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317848 | signature, permissions-required | |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.616922 | third-party-advisory | |
| https://github.com/waiwai24/0101/blob/main/CVEs/Vaelsys/Unauthorized_Access_Leads_to_Sensitive_Information_Leakage_in_Vaelsys_V4_Platform.md | exploit |
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CVE-2025-9078 (GCVE-0-2025-9078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 10:10
Modified
2025-09-15 13:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-328 - Use of Weak Hash
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.8.x <= 10.8.3, 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17, 10.10.x <= 10.10.1, 10.9.x <= 10.9.3 fail to properly validate cache keys for link metadata which allows authenticated users to access unauthorized posts and poison link previews via hash collision attacks on FNV-1 hashing
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Version: 10.8.0 ≤ 10.8.3 Version: 10.5.0 ≤ 10.5.8 Version: 9.11.0 ≤ 9.11.17 Version: 10.10.0 ≤ 10.10.1 Version: 10.9.0 ≤ 10.9.3 |
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CVE-2025-9383 (GCVE-0-2025-9383)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-24 09:32
Modified
2025-08-25 20:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40. This issue affects the function crypt of the file /etc/passwd. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
References
| ▼ | URL | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.321216 | vdb-entry, technical-description | |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321216 | signature, permissions-required | |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.629813 | third-party-advisory | |
| https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215 | related | |
| https://vorachat.somsuay.com/blog/Hacking%20CCTV%20FNKvision%20-%20Y215/#vulnerability-4-weak-password-hashing-des | exploit |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FNKvision | Y215 CCTV Camera |
Version: 10.194.120.40 |
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"time": "2025-08-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-23T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-08-23T17:05:23.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera passwd crypt weak hash"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-9383",
"datePublished": "2025-08-24T09:32:07.324Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-23T15:00:13.624Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-25T20:24:19.216Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-51
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use an adaptive hash function that can be configured to change the amount of computational effort needed to compute the hash, such as the number of iterations ("stretching") or the amount of memory required. Some hash functions perform salting automatically. These functions can significantly increase the overhead for a brute force attack compared to intentionally-fast functions such as MD5. For example, rainbow table attacks can become infeasible due to the high computing overhead. Finally, since computing power gets faster and cheaper over time, the technique can be reconfigured to increase the workload without forcing an entire replacement of the algorithm in use.
- Some hash functions that have one or more of these desired properties include bcrypt [REF-291], scrypt [REF-292], and PBKDF2 [REF-293]. While there is active debate about which of these is the most effective, they are all stronger than using salts with hash functions with very little computing overhead.
- Note that using these functions can have an impact on performance, so they require special consideration to avoid denial-of-service attacks. However, their configurability provides finer control over how much CPU and memory is used, so it could be adjusted to suit the environment's needs.
CAPEC-461: Web Services API Signature Forgery Leveraging Hash Function Extension Weakness
An adversary utilizes a hash function extension/padding weakness, to modify the parameters passed to the web service requesting authentication by generating their own call in order to generate a legitimate signature hash (as described in the notes), without knowledge of the secret token sometimes provided by the web service.
CAPEC-68: Subvert Code-signing Facilities
Many languages use code signing facilities to vouch for code's identity and to thus tie code to its assigned privileges within an environment. Subverting this mechanism can be instrumental in an attacker escalating privilege. Any means of subverting the way that a virtual machine enforces code signing classifies for this style of attack.