csaf_certbund - wid-sec-w-2025-0943

wid-sec-w-2025-0943

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund

Published

2025-05-05 22:00

Modified

2025-07-29 22:00

Summary

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (node.js): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) ist eine populäre Linux-Distribution.

Angriff

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, oder beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- Linux - UNIX

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) ist eine popul\u00e4re Linux-Distribution.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren, oder beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- UNIX",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0943 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/wid-sec-w-2025-0943.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2025-0943 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-0943"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory vom 2025-05-05",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4459"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory vom 2025-05-05",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4461"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4459 vom 2025-05-06",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4459.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-4461 vom 2025-05-05",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-4461.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Ubuntu Security Notice USN-7477-1 vom 2025-05-05",
        "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7477-1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:7517 vom 2025-05-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7517"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:7433 vom 2025-05-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7433"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:7426 vom 2025-05-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7426"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:7537 vom 2025-05-14",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7537"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:7502 vom 2025-05-13",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7502"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-7426 vom 2025-05-22",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-7426.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-7433 vom 2025-05-23",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-7433.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-8506 vom 2025-06-05",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-8506.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-8493 vom 2025-06-28",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-8493.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-7517 vom 2025-06-28",
        "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-7517.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "IBM Security Bulletin 7238528 vom 2025-06-30",
        "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7238528"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-7502 vom 2025-07-01",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-7502.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-11803 vom 2025-07-28",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-11803.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2025-11933 vom 2025-07-29",
        "url": "https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2025-11933.html"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (node.js): Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-07-29T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-07-30T08:49:35.463+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.4.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2025-0943",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Schreibfehler korrigiert"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-22T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-05-25T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-06-04T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-06-29T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-06-30T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von IBM und Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-07-28T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "9",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-07-29T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "10",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Oracle Linux aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "10"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "Certified Containers Operands",
                "product": {
                  "name": "IBM App Connect Enterprise Certified Containers Operands",
                  "product_id": "T044960",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:ibm:app_connect_enterprise:certified_containers_operands"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "App Connect Enterprise"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "IBM"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Oracle Linux",
              "product_id": "T004914",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:oracle:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
                  "product_id": "67646",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "nodejs \u003c22",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux nodejs \u003c22",
                  "product_id": "T043358"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "nodejs 22",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux nodejs 22",
                  "product_id": "T043358-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs__22"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "nodejs \u003c20",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux nodejs \u003c20",
                  "product_id": "T043359"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "nodejs 20",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux nodejs 20",
                  "product_id": "T043359-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs__20"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Enterprise Linux"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Ubuntu Linux",
              "product_id": "T000126",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Ubuntu"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-31498",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T043358",
          "T043359",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "T004914",
          "T044960"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-31498"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-3277",
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T043358",
          "67646",
          "T000126",
          "T004914",
          "T044960"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2025-05-05T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2025-3277"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-3277 (GCVE-0-2025-3277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-04-14 16:50

Modified

2025-05-27 14:42

Severity ?

6.9 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

CWE

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Summary

An integer overflow can be triggered in SQLite’s `concat_ws()` function. The resulting, truncated integer is then used to allocate a buffer. When SQLite then writes the resulting string to the buffer, it uses the original, untruncated size and thus a wild Heap Buffer overflow of size ~4GB can be triggered. This can result in arbitrary code execution.

References

URL

	Vendor	Product	Version
	SQLite	sqlite	Version: < 3.49.1

CVE-2025-31498 (GCVE-0-2025-31498)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-04-08 13:53

Modified

2025-04-08 18:40

Severity ?

8.3 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-416 - Use After Free

Summary

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. From 1.32.3 through 1.34.4, there is a use-after-free in read_answers() when process_answer() may re-enqueue a query either due to a DNS Cookie Failure or when the upstream server does not properly support EDNS, or possibly on TCP queries if the remote closed the connection immediately after a response. If there was an issue trying to put that new transaction on the wire, it would close the connection handle, but read_answers() was still expecting the connection handle to be available to possibly dequeue other responses. In theory a remote attacker might be able to trigger this by flooding the target with ICMP UNREACHABLE packets if they also control the upstream nameserver and can return a result with one of those conditions, this has been untested. Otherwise only a local attacker might be able to change system behavior to make send()/write() return a failure condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.34.5.

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-6hxc-62jh-p29v	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/pull/821	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/29d38719112639d8c0ba910254a3dd4f482ea2d1	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	c-ares	c-ares	Version: >= 1.32.3, < 1.34.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T15:03:00.750Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/08/3"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-31498",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-08T18:40:21.274882Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T18:40:36.081Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "c-ares",
          "vendor": "c-ares",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.32.3, \u003c 1.34.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. From 1.32.3 through 1.34.4, there is a use-after-free in read_answers() when process_answer() may re-enqueue a query either due to a DNS Cookie Failure or when the upstream server does not properly support EDNS, or possibly on TCP queries if the remote closed the connection immediately after a response. If there was an issue trying to put that new transaction on the wire, it would close the connection handle, but read_answers() was still expecting the connection handle to be available to possibly dequeue other responses. In theory a remote attacker might be able to trigger this by flooding the target with ICMP UNREACHABLE packets if they also control the upstream nameserver and can return a result with one of those conditions, this has been untested. Otherwise only a local attacker might be able to change system behavior to make send()/write() return a failure condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.34.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T13:53:11.232Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-6hxc-62jh-p29v",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-6hxc-62jh-p29v"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/pull/821",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/pull/821"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/29d38719112639d8c0ba910254a3dd4f482ea2d1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/29d38719112639d8c0ba910254a3dd4f482ea2d1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6hxc-62jh-p29v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "c-ares has a use-after-free in read_answers()"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-31498",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-08T13:53:11.232Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-28T13:36:51.300Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-08T18:40:36.081Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

wid-sec-w-2025-0943

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund

CVE-2025-3277 (GCVE-0-2025-3277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

CVE-2025-31498 (GCVE-0-2025-31498)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature