Vulnerability-Lookup

VDE-2023-039

Vulnerability from csaf_wagogmbhcokg - Published: 2024-03-13 08:30 - Updated: 2024-03-13 08:30

Summary

Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products

Notes

Summary: The Web-Based Management (WBM) of WAGOs programmable logic controller (PLC) is typically used for administration, commissioning, and updates. The option to change the configuration data via tools or the web-based-management enabled attackers to prepare cross-site-scripting attacks and under specific circumstances perform remote code execution.

Impact: The web-based management of affected products is vulnerable to Reflective Cross-Site Scripting. This can be used to install malicious code and to gain access to confidential information on a System that connects to the WBM after it has been compromised. Additionally, the affected products contain a buffer overflow vulnerability which enables attackers to remotely execute code, which could lead to compromise of data and execution of malicious code.

Mitigation: If not needed, you can deactivate the web-based management to prevent attacks (command line). Disableunused TCP/UDP-ports. Restrict network access to the device. Do not directly connect the device to theinternet.

Remediation: A fix for the affected firmwares will be provided with the following firmware versions: - FW14 installed on 750-352/xxx-xxx - FW14 installed on 750-88x/xxx-xxx - FW14 installed on 750-852 No fix planned for products: <= FW13 installed on 750-831/xxx-xxx <= FW13 installed on 750-829

CVE-2015-10123

An unautheticated remote attacker could send specifically crafted packets to a affected device. If an authenticated user then views that data in a specific page of the web-based management a buffer overflow will be triggered to gain full access of the device.

8.8 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Mitigation If not needed, you can deactivate the web-based management to prevent attacks (command line). Disableunused TCP/UDP-ports. Restrict network access to the device. Do not directly connect the device to theinternet.

Vendor Fix A fix for the affected firmwares will be provided with the following firmware versions: - FW14 installed on 750-352/xxx-xxx - FW14 installed on 750-88x/xxx-xxx - FW14 installed on 750-852 No fix planned for products: <= FW13 installed on 750-831/xxx-xxx <= FW13 installed on 750-829

Affected products

Fixed 2 products

Product	Identifier	Version	Remediation
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-32001		—
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-32002		—

Known affected 4 products

Product	Identifier	Version	Remediation
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31001		—
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31002		—
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31003		—
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31004		—

CVE-2018-25090

An unauthenticated remote attacker can use an XSS attack due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation. User interaction is required. This leads to a limited impact of confidentiality and integrity but no impact of availability.

5.4 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Affected products

Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2015-10123

Known affected 4 products, the same list as for CVE-2015-10123

References

4 references

URL	Category
https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2023-039/	self
https://wago.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf…	self
https://www.wago.com/psirt	external
https://certvde.com/en/advisories/vendor/wago/	external

Acknowledgments

CERT@VDE certvde.com

Nettitude Connor Ford

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "CERT@VDE",
        "summary": "coordination",
        "urls": [
          "https://certvde.com"
        ]
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "Connor Ford"
        ],
        "organization": "Nettitude",
        "summary": "reporting"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
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        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "The Web-Based Management (WBM) of WAGOs programmable logic controller (PLC) is typically used for administration, commissioning, and updates.\nThe option to change the configuration data via tools or the web-based-management enabled attackers to prepare cross-site-scripting attacks and under specific circumstances perform remote code execution.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "The web-based management of affected products is vulnerable to Reflective Cross-Site Scripting. This can be used to install malicious code and to gain access to confidential information on a System that connects to the WBM after it has been compromised.\nAdditionally, the affected products contain a buffer overflow vulnerability which enables attackers to remotely execute code, which could lead to compromise of data and execution of malicious code.",
        "title": "Impact"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "If not needed, you can deactivate the web-based management to prevent attacks (command line). Disableunused TCP/UDP-ports. Restrict network access to the device. Do not directly connect the device to theinternet.",
        "title": "Mitigation"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "A fix for the affected firmwares will be provided with the following firmware versions:\n\n- FW14 installed on\u00a0750-352/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-88x/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-852\n\nNo fix planned for products:\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-831/xxx-xxx\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-829",
        "title": "Remediation"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "psirt@wago.com",
      "name": "WAGO GmbH \u0026 Co. KG",
      "namespace": "https://www.wago.com/psirt"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "VDE-2023-039: Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products - HTML",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2023-039/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "VDE-2023-039: Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products - CSAF",
        "url": "https://wago.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2024/vde-2023-039.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Vendor PSIRT",
        "url": "https://www.wago.com/psirt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "CERT@VDE Security Advisories for WAGO GmbH \u0026 Co. KG",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/vendor/wago/"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products",
    "tracking": {
      "aliases": [
        "VDE-2023-039"
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      "current_release_date": "2024-03-13T08:30:00.000Z",
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      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-03-13T08:30:00.000Z",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial revision."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Controller BACnet/IP",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Controller BACnet/IP",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-11001",
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              {
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                    "model_numbers": [
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              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Ethernet Controller 3rd Generation",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Ethernet Controller 3rd Generation",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-11003",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
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                      "750-88x/xxx-xxx"
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              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Fieldbus Coupler Ethernet 3rd Generation",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-11004",
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                    "model_numbers": [
                      "750-352/xxx-xxx"
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                  }
                }
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            "name": "Hardware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=FW13",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Firmware \u003c=FW13",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-21001"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "FW14",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-22001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Firmware"
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        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Wago"
      }
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        "group_id": "CSAFGID-0001",
        "product_ids": [
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          "CSAFPID-31002",
          "CSAFPID-31003",
          "CSAFPID-31004"
        ],
        "summary": "Affected products."
      },
      {
        "group_id": "CSAFGID-0002",
        "product_ids": [
          "CSAFPID-32001",
          "CSAFPID-32002"
        ],
        "summary": "Fixed products."
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware \u003c=FW13 installed on Controller BACnet/IP",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31001"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-21001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11001"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
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          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31002"
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        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-21001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11002"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
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          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31003"
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      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
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          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31004"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-21001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11004"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware FW14 installed on Ethernet Controller 3rd Generation",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-32001"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-22001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11003"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
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          "product_id": "CSAFPID-32002"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-22001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11004"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2015-10123",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-120",
        "name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "An unautheticated remote attacker could send specifically crafted packets to a affected device. If an authenticated user then views that data in a specific page of the web-based management a buffer overflow will be triggered to gain full access of the device.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-32001",
          "CSAFPID-32002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-31001",
          "CSAFPID-31002",
          "CSAFPID-31003",
          "CSAFPID-31004"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "If not needed, you can deactivate the web-based management to prevent attacks (command line). Disableunused TCP/UDP-ports. Restrict network access to the device. Do not directly connect the device to theinternet.",
          "group_ids": [
            "CSAFGID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "A fix for the affected firmwares will be provided with the following firmware versions:\n\n- FW14 installed on\u00a0750-352/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-88x/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-852\n\nNo fix planned for products:\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-831/xxx-xxx\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-829",
          "group_ids": [
            "CSAFGID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 8.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 8.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-31001",
            "CSAFPID-31002",
            "CSAFPID-31003",
            "CSAFPID-31004"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2015-10123"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2018-25090",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can use an XSS attack due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation. User interaction is required.\u00a0This leads to a limited impact of confidentiality and integrity but no impact of availability.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-32001",
          "CSAFPID-32002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-31001",
          "CSAFPID-31002",
          "CSAFPID-31003",
          "CSAFPID-31004"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "If not needed, you can deactivate the web-based management to prevent attacks (command line). Disableunused TCP/UDP-ports. Restrict network access to the device. Do not directly connect the device to theinternet.",
          "group_ids": [
            "CSAFGID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "A fix for the affected firmwares will be provided with the following firmware versions:\n\n- FW14 installed on\u00a0750-352/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-88x/xxx-xxx\n- FW14 installed on 750-852\n\nNo fix planned for products:\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-831/xxx-xxx\n\n\u003c= FW13 installed on 750-829",
          "group_ids": [
            "CSAFGID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "environmentalScore": 5.4,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.4,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-31001",
            "CSAFPID-31002",
            "CSAFPID-31003",
            "CSAFPID-31004"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2018-25090"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2015-10123 (GCVE-0-2015-10123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 08:31 – Updated: 2024-10-23 09:40

Title

Wago: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input in wbm of multiple products

Summary

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-08-06 18:34 UTC

CWE

CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Assigner

CERTVDE icscert root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2023-039/

Impacted products

14 products

Vendor	Product	Version
WAGO	Controller BACnet/IP	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (custom)
WAGO	Controller BACnet MS/TP	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (custom)
WAGO	Ethernet Controller 3rd Generation	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (custom)
WAGO	Fieldbus Coupler Ethernet 3rd Generation	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (custom)
wago	750-352_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-352_firmware::::::::
wago	750-831_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-831_firmware::::::::
wago	750-829_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-829_firmware::::::::
wago	750-852_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-852_firmware::::::::
wago	750-880_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-880_firmware::::::::
wago	750-881_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-881_firmware::::::::
wago	750-882_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-882_firmware::::::::
wago	750-885_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-885_firmware::::::::
wago	750-889_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-889_firmware::::::::
wago	750-884_firmware	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-884_firmware::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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              "cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-882_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
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          {
            "cpes": [
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            ],
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CVE-2018-25090 (GCVE-0-2018-25090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 08:32 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:22

Title

Wago: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation in multiple devices

Summary

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-08-05 15:21 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

CERTVDE icscert root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2023-039/

Impacted products

4 products

Vendor	Product	Version
WAGO	Controller BACnet/IP	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver)
WAGO	Controller BACnet MS/TP	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver)
WAGO	Ethernet Controller 3rd Generation	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver)
WAGO	Fieldbus Coupler Ethernet 3rd Generation	Affected: 0 , ≤ FW13 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

VDE-2023-039

CVE-2015-10123 (GCVE-0-2015-10123)

CVE-2018-25090 (GCVE-0-2018-25090)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour