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VAR-202401-0051

Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-05-17 23:04

A vulnerability has been found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument host_time leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249862 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. TOTOLINK of N200RE The firmware has OS A command injection vulnerability exists.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. TOTOLINK N200RE is a router made by China Zeon Electronics (TOTOLINK) Company.

TOTOLINK N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 version has an operating system command injection vulnerability. The vulnerability originates from the failure of the host_time parameter of the NTPSyncWithHost function of the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi page to correctly filter special characters, commands, etc. in the constructed command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause arbitrary command execution

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CVE-2024-0296 (GCVE-0-2024-0296)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-08 04:00 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:11

Title

Totolink N200RE cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection

Summary

Severity

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-01-09 20:04 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - OS Command Injection

Assigner

VulDB mitre root Scorecard

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.249862	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249862	signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLIN…	broken-linkexploit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Totolink	N200RE	Affected: 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216

Credits

jylsec (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T18:04:48.536Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "technical-description",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.249862"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "signature",
              "permissions-required",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249862"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "broken-link",
              "exploit",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/N200RE/NTPSyncWithHost/README.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-0296",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-01-09T20:04:43.545815Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:11:35.742Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "N200RE",
          "vendor": "Totolink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.3.5u.6139_B20201216"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "jylsec (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function NTPSyncWithHost of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument host_time leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249862 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle gefunden. Betroffen ist die Funktion NTPSyncWithHost der Datei /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Durch Manipulieren des Arguments host_time mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 OS Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-02-09T19:05:55.645Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.249862"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249862"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/N200RE/NTPSyncWithHost/README.md"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-07T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "CVE reserved"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-07T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-01-25T08:44:32.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Totolink N200RE cstecgi.cgi NTPSyncWithHost os command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-0296",
    "datePublished": "2024-01-08T04:00:05.092Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-01-07T09:15:24.476Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:11:35.742Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

VAR-202401-0051

CVE-2024-0296 (GCVE-0-2024-0296)

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Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour