VA-26-169-02

Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2026-06-18 15:56 - Updated: 2026-08-11 15:32
Summary
Webmin multiple vulnerabilities
Notes
Legal Notice: All information products included in [https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white](https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white) are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see [https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/).
Countries and Areas Deployed: Worldwide
Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Information Technology
Risk Evaluation: Webmin contains multiple vulnerabilities. In the worst case, a remote, unauthenticated attacker could impersonate and authenticate as any user.
Recommended Practices: Update to most recent available version of Webmin.
Company Headquarters Location: United States
CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Webmin Webmin <2.202
Webmin / Webmin
<2.202
Vendor Fix
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Webmin Webmin 2.202
Webmin / Webmin
2.202
Vendor Fix
CWE-185 - Incorrect Regular Expression
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Webmin Webmin vers:all/*
Webmin / Webmin
vers:all/*
No Fix Planned
CWE-308 - Use of Single-factor Authentication
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Webmin Webmin <2.640
Webmin / Webmin
<2.640
Vendor Fix
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Webmin Webmin 2.640
Webmin / Webmin
2.640
Vendor Fix

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in [https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white](https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white) are provided \\\"as is\\\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see [https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/).",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries and Areas Deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Information Technology",
        "title": "Critical Infrastructure Sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Webmin contains multiple vulnerabilities. In the worst case, a remote, unauthenticated attacker could impersonate and authenticate as any user.",
        "title": "Risk Evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Update to most recent available version of Webmin.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "United States",
        "title": "Company Headquarters Location"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "https://www.cisa.gov/report",
      "issuing_authority": "CISA",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Vulnerability Advisory VA-26-169-02 CSAF",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-169-02.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Webmin multiple vulnerabilities",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-11T15:32:46Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "VINCE-NT",
          "version": "1.15.0+build.101"
        }
      },
      "id": "VA-26-169-02",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-18T15:56:50Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-08-11T15:32:46Z",
          "number": "2.0.0",
          "summary": "Content Update"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-06-18T15:56:50Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial publication"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "vers:all/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin vers:all/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0005"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Webmin"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "vers:all/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin vers:all/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0006"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0007"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0008"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0009"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0010"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Webmin"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "vers:all/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin vers:all/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0011"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0012"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.640",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.640",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0013"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin \u003c2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0014"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.202",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Webmin Webmin 2.202",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0015"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Webmin"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Webmin"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Adem El Adeb"
          ],
          "organization": "vulone.com/vul1.com"
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2026-56020",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-290",
        "name": "Authentication Bypass by Spoofing"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "The Webmin HTTP server (miniserv.pl) allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate any user with a configured SSL client certificate by sending a forged HTTP header. A remote attacker can spoof certificate DNs and authenticate as any user. Fixed in 2.202.",
          "title": "Description"
        },
        {
          "category": "details",
          "text": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:T/2026-05-29T20:04:47Z/",
          "title": "SSVC"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0005"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0004"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "github.com",
          "url": "https://github.com/webmin/webmin/releases/tag/2.202"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "webmin.com",
          "url": "https://webmin.com/security/#webmin-prior-to-2202"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-169-02.json"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.cve.org",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56020"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-18T00:00:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Fixed in 2.202.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Fixed in 2.202.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0005"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0004"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Webmin HTTP header authentication bypass"
    },
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Adem El Adeb"
          ],
          "organization": "vulone.com/vul1.com"
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2026-56021",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-185",
        "name": "Incorrect Regular Expression"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Webmin allows unauthenticated attackers to read the contents of any file ending in .conf within module directories, due to a bypassable regex pattern.",
          "title": "Description"
        },
        {
          "category": "details",
          "text": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/2026-05-29T20:05:32Z/",
          "title": "SSVC"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-169-02.json"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.cve.org",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56021"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-18T00:00:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "no_fix_planned",
          "details": "No fix planned.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Webmin information disclosure via regex pattern"
    },
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Adem El Adeb"
          ],
          "organization": "vulone.com/vul1.com"
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2026-56022",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-308",
        "name": "Use of Single-factor Authentication"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Webmin accepts basic authentication without session cookies when an attacker provides the \u0027User-Agent: webmin\u0027 header, allowing bypass of additional MFA requirements. Fixed in 2.640.",
          "title": "Description"
        },
        {
          "category": "details",
          "text": "SSVCv2/E:N/A:N/T:P/2026-05-29T20:06:09Z/",
          "title": "SSVC"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-0003"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "webmin.com",
          "url": "https://webmin.com/security/#webmin-prior-to-2640"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "github.com",
          "url": "https://github.com/webmin/webmin/releases/tag/2.640"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-169-02.json"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.cve.org",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-56022"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-06-18T00:00:00Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Fixed in 2.640.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Fixed in 2.640.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0003"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Webmin MFA bypass"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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