usn-7860-1
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2025-11-06 09:02
Modified
2026-06-03 10:46
Summary
linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.14, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.14, linux-oem-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.14, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerability
Details

Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this to expose sensitive information from the host OS.


{
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        "cves_map": {
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              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "high",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
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            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1016.16~24.04.1"
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        "6.14.0-1012.12~24.04.1",
        "6.14.0-1013.13~24.04.1",
        "6.14.0-1014.14~24.04.1",
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    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-40300",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "high",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-buildinfo-6.14.0-1019-gcp",
            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1019.20~24.04.1"
          },
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            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1019.20~24.04.1"
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      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "linux-gcp-6.14",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.14@6.14.0-1019.20~24.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
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        "6.14.0-1016.17~24.04.1",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-40300",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "high",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-buildinfo-6.14.0-1015-oem",
            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1015.15"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-headers-6.14.0-1015-oem",
            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1015.15"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-unsigned-6.14.0-1015-oem",
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            "binary_name": "linux-modules-usbio-6.14.0-1015-oem",
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        "name": "linux-oem-6.14",
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        "availability": "No subscription required",
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            "binary_version": "6.14.0-1016.16~24.04.1"
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      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "linux-oracle-6.14",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/linux-oracle-6.14@6.14.0-1016.16~24.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
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        "6.14.0-1013.13~24.04.1",
        "6.14.0-1014.14~24.04.1",
        "6.14.0-1015.15~24.04.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro R\u00fcegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered\nthat the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation\nbetween a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This\nflaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this\nto expose sensitive information from the host OS.\n",
  "id": "USN-7860-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-03T10:46:14Z",
  "published": "2025-11-06T09:02:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7860-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-40300"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.14, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.14, linux-oem-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.14, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerability",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40300"
  ]
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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