usn-7589-1
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2025-06-23 12:12
Modified
2026-06-25 10:46
Summary
gnuplot vulnerabilities
Details

Tim Blazytko, Cornelius Aschermann, Sergej Schumilo, and Nils Bars discovered that Gnuplot had several memory-related issues. An attacker could possibly use these issues to cause Gnuplot to experience a buffer overflow, resulting in a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. These issues only affected Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-19490, CVE-2018-19491, CVE-2018-19492)

It was discovered that Gnuplot could write out-of-bounds due to the use of strncpy(). An attacker could possibly use this issue to enable the execution of arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2020-25412)

It was discovered that Gnuplot incorrectly freed memory when executing print_set_output(). An attacker could possibly use this issue to enable the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-25559)

It was discovered that Gnuplot's plotrequest() function contained a buffer overflow. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Gnuplot to crash, resulting in a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-25969)

It was discovered that Gnuplot's boundary3d() function could be made to divide by zero. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Gnuplot to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2021-44917)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19490",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19491",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19492",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25559",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25969",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot",
            "binary_version": "4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-nox",
            "binary_version": "4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-qt",
            "binary_version": "4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-x11",
            "binary_version": "4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "gnuplot",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gnuplot@4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.6.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.6.3-2",
        "4.6.4-1",
        "4.6.4-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25559",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25969",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-data",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-nox",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-qt",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-tex",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-x11",
            "binary_version": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "gnuplot",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gnuplot@4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.6.6-2",
        "4.6.6-3",
        "4.6.6-3ubuntu0.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19490",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19491",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2018-19492",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25559",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25969",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot",
            "binary_version": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-data",
            "binary_version": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-nox",
            "binary_version": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-qt",
            "binary_version": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-x11",
            "binary_version": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "gnuplot",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gnuplot@5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.0.7+dfsg1-1",
        "5.2.2+dfsg1-2",
        "5.2.2+dfsg1-2ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25412",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25559",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "low",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2020-25969",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2021-44917",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot",
            "binary_version": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-data",
            "binary_version": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-nox",
            "binary_version": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-qt",
            "binary_version": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "gnuplot-x11",
            "binary_version": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "gnuplot",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gnuplot@5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.2.8+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "5.2.6+dfsg1-2",
        "5.2.7+dfsg1-6",
        "5.2.8+dfsg1-1",
        "5.2.8+dfsg1-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Tim Blazytko, Cornelius Aschermann, Sergej Schumilo, and Nils Bars\ndiscovered that Gnuplot had several memory-related issues. An\nattacker could possibly use these issues to cause Gnuplot to\nexperience a buffer overflow, resulting in a denial of service or\narbitrary code execution. These issues only affected Ubuntu\n14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-19490, CVE-2018-19491,\nCVE-2018-19492)\n\nIt was discovered that Gnuplot could write out-of-bounds due to\nthe use of strncpy(). An attacker could possibly use this issue\nto enable the execution of arbitrary code. This issue only\naffected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2020-25412)\n\nIt was discovered that Gnuplot incorrectly freed memory when\nexecuting print_set_output(). An attacker could possibly use this\nissue to enable the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-25559)\n\nIt was discovered that Gnuplot\u0027s plotrequest() function contained\na buffer overflow. An attacker could possibly use this issue to\ncause Gnuplot to crash, resulting in a denial of service or\narbitrary code execution. (CVE-2020-25969)\n\nIt was discovered that Gnuplot\u0027s boundary3d() function could be\nmade to divide by zero. An attacker could possibly use this issue\nto cause Gnuplot to crash, resulting in a denial of service.\n(CVE-2021-44917)",
  "id": "USN-7589-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T10:46:51Z",
  "published": "2025-06-23T12:12:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7589-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-19490"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-19491"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-19492"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-25412"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-25559"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-25969"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-44917"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "gnuplot vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-19490",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-19491",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-19492",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-25412",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-25559",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2020-25969",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-44917"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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