Vulnerability-Lookup

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83609 (CVE-2026-83609)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-09-01 15:17 – Updated: 2026-09-16 11:43 – Source website

Details

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.

Severity

8.7 (High)


                    
                      CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-83609	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-83609	REPORT
	https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisor…	REPORT
	https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "node-xmldom",
            "binary_version": "0.1.27+ds-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "node-xmldom",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-xmldom@0.1.27+ds-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.1.27+ds-1",
        "0.1.27+ds-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "node-xmldom",
            "binary_version": "0.7.5-1ubuntu0.22.04.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "node-xmldom",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-xmldom@0.7.5-1ubuntu0.22.04.1?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.5.0-1",
        "0.7.3-1",
        "0.7.5-1",
        "0.7.5-1ubuntu0.22.04.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "node-xmldom",
            "binary_version": "0.8.6-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "node-xmldom",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-xmldom@0.8.6-1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.8.6-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "node-xmldom",
            "binary_version": "0.9.8-2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "node-xmldom",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-xmldom@0.9.8-2?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.9.6-1",
        "0.9.8-1",
        "0.9.8-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83609",
  "modified": "2026-09-16T11:43:10Z",
  "published": "2026-09-01T15:17:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-83609"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-83609"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-83609"
  ]
}

CVE-2026-83609 (GCVE-0-2026-83609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 14:29 – Updated: 2026-09-01 18:10

Title

xmldom: Creation-time XML Name/QName validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator, allowing injection on the default serialization path

Summary

Severity

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-01 17:34 UTC

CWE

CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
CWE-625 - Permissive Regular Expression

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
xmldom	xmldom	Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12
@xmldom	xmldom	Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-83609",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-01T17:34:16.848093Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T18:10:19.349Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xmldom",
          "vendor": "xmldom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "xmldom",
          "vendor": "@xmldom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-91",
              "description": "CWE-91: XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-625",
              "description": "CWE-625: Permissive Regular Expression",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T14:29:40.475Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1750daadd0bb06c92e875e726544a362",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1750daadd0bb06c92e875e726544a362"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "xmldom: Creation-time XML Name/QName validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator, allowing injection on the default serialization path"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-83609",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-01T14:29:40.475Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-31T20:36:25.743Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T18:10:19.349Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.