ubuntu-cve-2025-25193
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2025-02-10 22:15
Modified
2026-06-08 16:33
Summary
Details

Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.1.118.Final. An unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty. When loaded on an Windows application, Netty attempts to load a file that does not exist. If an attacker creates such a large file, the Netty application crash. A similar issue was previously reported as CVE-2024-47535. This issue was fixed, but the fix was incomplete in that null-bytes were not counted against the input limit. Commit d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386 contains an updated fix.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2",
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm1",
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps-legacy/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:3.2.6.Final-2",
        "1:4.0.32-1",
        "1:4.0.33-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3",
        "1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.7-4",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5",
        "1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.33-1",
        "1:4.1.33-2",
        "1:4.1.33-3",
        "1:4.1.45-1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4",
        "1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-4",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-7",
        "1:4.1.48-8",
        "1:4.1.48-9",
        "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm2",
        "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1",
        "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm1",
        "1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-10",
        "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1",
        "1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-buffer-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-common-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnetty-java",
            "binary_version": "1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "netty",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/netty@1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:4.1.48-10",
        "1:4.1.48-11",
        "1:4.1.48-12",
        "1:4.1.48-13",
        "1:4.1.48-14",
        "1:4.1.48-16",
        "1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework, has a vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.1.118.Final. An unsafe reading of environment file could potentially cause a denial of service in Netty. When loaded on an Windows application, Netty attempts to load a file that does not exist. If an attacker creates such a large file, the Netty application crash. A similar issue was previously reported as CVE-2024-47535. This issue was fixed, but the fix was incomplete in that null-bytes were not counted against the input limit. Commit d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386 contains an updated fix.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-25193",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T16:33:37Z",
  "published": "2025-02-10T22:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-25193"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-25193"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-389x-839f-4rhx"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/d1fbda62d3a47835d3fb35db8bd42ecc205a5386"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-25193"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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