ubuntu-cve-2023-44487
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2023-10-10 00:00
Modified
2026-04-22 07:45
Summary
Details

The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.

References
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-44487 REPORT
https://blog.cloudflare.com/zero-day-rapid-reset-… REPORT
https://blog.cloudflare.com/technical-breakdown-h… REPORT
https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org… REPORT
https://www.nginx.com/blog/http-2-rapid-reset-att… REPORT
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137106 REPORT
https://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-devel/2… REPORT
https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org… REPORT
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/dotnet/october-202… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6427-1 ADVISORY
https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/releases/tag/v1.57.0 REPORT
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/iNN… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6427-2 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6438-1 ADVISORY
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6505-1 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6574-1 ADVISORY
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487 REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6754-1 ADVISORY
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6994-1 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7067-1 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7410-1 ADVISORY
https://tomcat.apache.org/security-8.html REPORT
https://lists.apache.org/thread/5py8h42mxfsn8l1wy… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-1 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-2 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-3 ADVISORY
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-4 ADVISORY
https://blog.powerdns.com/2024/02/16/powerdns-dns… REPORT
https://mailman.powerdns.com/pipermail/dnsdist/20… REPORT
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7892-1 ADVISORY

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnghttp2-14",
            "binary_version": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2",
            "binary_version": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-client",
            "binary_version": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-proxy",
            "binary_version": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-server",
            "binary_version": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "nghttp2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nghttp2@1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.6.7-1",
        "1.3.4-2",
        "1.4.0-1",
        "1.4.0-2",
        "1.5.0-2",
        "1.6.0-1",
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        "1.7.1-1",
        "1.7.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "haproxy",
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          },
          {
            "binary_name": "vim-haproxy",
            "binary_version": "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.13+esm3"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "haproxy",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/haproxy@1.8.8-1ubuntu0.13+esm3?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
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            {
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.7.9-1ubuntu1",
        "1.7.9-1ubuntu2",
        "1.8.4-1",
        "1.8.7-1",
        "1.8.8-1",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.1",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.2",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.3",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.4",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.6",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.7",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.8",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.9",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.10",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.11",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.13",
        "1.8.8-1ubuntu0.13+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
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          {
            "binary_name": "libnghttp2-14",
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          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2",
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          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-client",
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          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-proxy",
            "binary_version": "1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-server",
            "binary_version": "1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm2"
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        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "nghttp2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nghttp2@1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
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            {
              "fixed": "1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm2"
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.25.0-1",
        "1.27.0-1",
        "1.28.0-1",
        "1.29.0-1",
        "1.29.0-1build1",
        "1.30.0-1",
        "1.30.0-1ubuntu1",
        "1.30.0-1ubuntu1+esm1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "h2o",
            "binary_version": "2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o-dev-common",
            "binary_version": "2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o-evloop0.13",
            "binary_version": "2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o0.13",
            "binary_version": "2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "h2o",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/h2o@2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.2.3+dfsg-2",
        "2.2.4+dfsg-1",
        "2.2.4+dfsg-1build1"
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    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "nodejs",
            "binary_version": "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm6"
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        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "nodejs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nodejs@8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm6?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
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            {
              "fixed": "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm6"
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "6.11.4~dfsg-1ubuntu1",
        "6.11.4~dfsg-1ubuntu2",
        "6.12.0~dfsg-1ubuntu1",
        "6.12.0~dfsg-2ubuntu1",
        "6.12.0~dfsg-2ubuntu2",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.2",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.3",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm1",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm2",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm3",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm4",
        "8.10.0~dfsg-2ubuntu0.4+esm5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat8-embed-java",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat8-java",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8-admin",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8-common",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8-docs",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8-examples",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat8-user",
            "binary_version": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "tomcat8",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/tomcat8@8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
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            {
              "fixed": "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm4"
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "8.5.21-1ubuntu1",
        "8.5.29-1",
        "8.5.30-1",
        "8.5.30-1ubuntu1",
        "8.5.30-1ubuntu1.2",
        "8.5.30-1ubuntu1.3",
        "8.5.30-1ubuntu1.4",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.1",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.2",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm1",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm2",
        "8.5.39-1ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat9-embed-java",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat9-java",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-admin",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-common",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-docs",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-examples",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-user",
            "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "tomcat9",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/tomcat9@9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
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            {
              "fixed": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5"
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          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "9.0.16-3~18.04.1",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.1",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm1",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm2",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm3",
        "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm4"
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    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnghttp2-14",
            "binary_version": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2",
            "binary_version": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-client",
            "binary_version": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-proxy",
            "binary_version": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nghttp2-server",
            "binary_version": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "nghttp2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nghttp2@1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
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      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.39.2-1",
        "1.40.0-1",
        "1.40.0-1build1",
        "1.40.0-1ubuntu0.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat9-embed-java",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libtomcat9-java",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9",
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          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-admin",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-common",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-docs",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-examples",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "tomcat9-user",
            "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "tomcat9",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/tomcat9@9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
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        {
          "events": [
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        "9.0.24-1",
        "9.0.27-1",
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        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.3",
        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.4",
        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.5",
        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.6",
        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.7",
        "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.8"
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    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "h2o",
            "binary_version": "2.2.5+dfsg2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o-dev-common",
            "binary_version": "2.2.5+dfsg2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o-evloop0.13",
            "binary_version": "2.2.5+dfsg2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libh2o0.13",
            "binary_version": "2.2.5+dfsg2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1"
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        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "h2o",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/h2o@2.2.5+dfsg2-3ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
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      "ranges": [
        {
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            {
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.2.5+dfsg2-3",
        "2.2.5+dfsg2-3build1"
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    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnode64",
            "binary_version": "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.6+esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "nodejs",
            "binary_version": "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.6+esm2"
          }
        ],
        "priority_reason": "Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "nodejs",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nodejs@10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.6+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
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            {
              "fixed": "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.6+esm2"
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          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "10.15.2~dfsg-2ubuntu1",
        "10.17.0~dfsg-2ubuntu4",
        "10.17.0~dfsg-2ubuntu6",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.1",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.2",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.3",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.5",
        "10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "trafficserver",
            "binary_version": "8.0.5+ds-3ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
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  "aliases": [],
  "details": "The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.",
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    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/5py8h42mxfsn8l1wy6o41xwhsjlsd87q"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-3"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7469-4"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://blog.powerdns.com/2024/02/16/powerdns-dnsdist-1.9.0-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://mailman.powerdns.com/pipermail/dnsdist/2023-October/001409.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7892-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-6427-1",
    "USN-6427-2",
    "USN-6438-1",
    "USN-6505-1",
    "USN-6574-1",
    "USN-6754-1",
    "USN-6994-1",
    "USN-7067-1",
    "USN-7410-1",
    "USN-7469-1",
    "USN-7469-2",
    "USN-7469-3",
    "USN-7469-4",
    "USN-7892-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "high",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2023-44487"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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