Vulnerability-Lookup

ubuntu-cve-2023-39510

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2023-09-05 21:15

Modified

2025-10-24 05:02

Summary

Details

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti's database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. Thereports_admin.php script displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc. CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data permissions can configure the device names in cacti. This configuration occurs through http://<HOST>/cacti/host.php, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at http://<HOST>/cacti/reports_admin.php when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

4.8 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-39510	REPORT
	https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisorie…	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39510	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.2+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.2+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-3",
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-5",
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.1",
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.2",
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.2+esm1",
        "0.8.8b+dfsg-5ubuntu0.2+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.2+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.2+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.8.8f+ds1-2",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-3",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu1",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu2",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu3",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.1",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.2",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.2+esm1",
        "0.8.8f+ds1-4ubuntu4.16.04.2+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "1.1.38+ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@1.1.38+ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.1.18+ds1-1",
        "1.1.27+ds1-2",
        "1.1.27+ds1-3",
        "1.1.28+ds1-2",
        "1.1.35+ds1-1",
        "1.1.36+ds1-1",
        "1.1.38+ds1-1",
        "1.1.38+ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "1.1.38+ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm3",
        "1.1.38+ds1-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1.1+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1.1+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.4+ds1-2ubuntu3",
        "1.2.9+ds1-1ubuntu1",
        "1.2.9+ds1-1ubuntu2",
        "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1",
        "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1+esm1",
        "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1.1",
        "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1.1+esm1",
        "1.2.10+ds1-1ubuntu1.1+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1.1+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1.1+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.16+ds1-2ubuntu1",
        "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1",
        "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1",
        "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1.1",
        "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1.1+esm1",
        "1.2.19+ds1-2ubuntu1.1+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "cacti",
            "binary_version": "1.2.26+ds1-1ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "cacti",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cacti@1.2.26+ds1-1ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.25+ds1-2",
        "1.2.26+ds1-1",
        "1.2.26+ds1-1ubuntu0.1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_\u0027s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser at view-time. The`reports_admin.php` script displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc. CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration\u003eSites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/reports_admin.php` when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2023-39510",
  "modified": "2025-10-24T05:02:13Z",
  "published": "2023-09-05T21:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-39510"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39510"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2023-39510"
  ]
}

CVE-2023-39510 (GCVE-0-2023-39510)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-05 20:39 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:03

Title

Stored Cross-site Scripting in reports_admin.php through Device-Name in 'select' input in Cacti

Summary

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The`reports_admin.php` script displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc. CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://<HOST>/cacti/reports_admin.php` when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Cacti	cacti	Affected: < 1.2.25
cacti	cacti	Affected: 0 , < 1.2.25 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti::::::::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:10:21.340Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "cacti",
            "vendor": "cacti",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "1.2.25",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-39510",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-26T19:21:00.519262Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-26T19:40:30.140Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "cacti",
          "vendor": "Cacti",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.2.25"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_\u0027s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser at view-time. The`reports_admin.php` script displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc.\nCENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration\u003eSites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/reports_admin.php` when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-11-09T05:06:25.818Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Stored Cross-site Scripting in reports_admin.php through Device-Name in \u0027select\u0027 input in Cacti"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-39510",
    "datePublished": "2023-09-05T20:39:44.028Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-03T16:27:36.260Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:03:08.999Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.

Action not permitted

ubuntu-cve-2023-39510

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

CVE-2023-39510 (GCVE-0-2023-39510)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature