ubuntu-cve-2021-45958
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2022-01-01 00:15
Modified
2026-05-20 14:53
Summary
Details

UltraJSON (aka ujson) through 5.1.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in Buffer_AppendIndentUnchecked (called from encode). Exploitation can, for example, use a large amount of indentation.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.13.1-2ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.13.1-2ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.13.1-2ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.13.1-2ubuntu2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@0.13.1-2ubuntu2?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.12.0-2ubuntu1",
        "0.13.1-2ubuntu1",
        "0.13.1-2ubuntu2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python-ujson",
            "binary_version": "1.33-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-ujson",
            "binary_version": "1.33-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "ujson",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ujson@1.33-1ubuntu0.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.33-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.33-1",
        "1.33-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.17.1-3ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.17.1-3ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.17.1-3ubuntu2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.17.1-3ubuntu2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@0.17.1-3ubuntu2?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.15.0-2",
        "0.15.0-2ubuntu1",
        "0.15.0-2ubuntu2",
        "0.17.1-3ubuntu2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.22.0-4ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.22.0-4ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.22.0-4ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.22.0-4ubuntu1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@0.22.0-4ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.19.2-5.1ubuntu4",
        "0.22.0-2ubuntu1",
        "0.22.0-3",
        "0.22.0-4",
        "0.22.0-4ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python-ujson",
            "binary_version": "1.35-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-ujson",
            "binary_version": "1.35-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "ujson",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ujson@1.35-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.35-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.35-1build2",
        "1.35-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-ujson",
            "binary_version": "1.35-4ubuntu0.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "ujson",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ujson@1.35-4ubuntu0.1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.35-4ubuntu0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.35-3build1",
        "1.35-3build2",
        "1.35-4",
        "1.35-4build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "0.25.3+dfsg-7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "0.25.3+dfsg-7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@0.25.3+dfsg-7?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.23.3+dfsg-4ubuntu1",
        "0.23.3+dfsg-4ubuntu5",
        "0.23.3+dfsg-4ubuntu6",
        "0.25.3+dfsg-4",
        "0.25.3+dfsg-4build1",
        "0.25.3+dfsg-7"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "1.3.5+dfsg-3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "1.3.5+dfsg-3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@1.3.5+dfsg-3?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.1.5+dfsg-2",
        "1.1.5+dfsg-2ubuntu1",
        "1.3.5+dfsg-2",
        "1.3.5+dfsg-2ubuntu1",
        "1.3.5+dfsg-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-ujson",
            "binary_version": "5.1.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "ujson",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ujson@5.1.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.1.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.0.2-1",
        "4.0.2-1build1",
        "4.2.0-1",
        "5.1.0-1",
        "5.1.0-1build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "2.1.4+dfsg-7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "2.1.4+dfsg-7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@2.1.4+dfsg-7?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.5.3+dfsg-6",
        "1.5.3+dfsg-6ubuntu1",
        "1.5.3+dfsg-7ubuntu1",
        "1.5.3+dfsg-10",
        "2.1.4+dfsg-4ubuntu2",
        "2.1.4+dfsg-7"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "2.2.3+dfsg-9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "2.2.3+dfsg-9"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@2.2.3+dfsg-9?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.2.3+dfsg-8build1",
        "2.2.3+dfsg-9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas",
            "binary_version": "2.3.3+dfsg-3ubuntu1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-pandas-lib",
            "binary_version": "2.3.3+dfsg-3ubuntu1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "pandas",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pandas@2.3.3+dfsg-3ubuntu1?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.2.3+dfsg-9",
        "2.3.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1",
        "2.3.3+dfsg-3",
        "2.3.3+dfsg-3ubuntu1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "UltraJSON (aka ujson) through 5.1.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in Buffer_AppendIndentUnchecked (called from encode). Exploitation can, for example, use a large amount of indentation.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-45958",
  "modified": "2026-05-20T14:53:39Z",
  "published": "2022-01-01T00:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-45958"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=36009"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz-vulns/blob/main/vulns/ujson/OSV-2021-955.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6629-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6629-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-45958"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-6629-1",
    "USN-6629-2"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2021-45958"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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