ubuntu-cve-2018-0495
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2018-06-13 00:00
Modified
2026-04-22 07:38
Summary
Details

Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.

Severity

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libgcrypt11",
            "binary_version": "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.6"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "libgcrypt11",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libgcrypt11@1.5.3-2ubuntu4.6?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.5.0-3ubuntu3",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu1",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.1",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.2",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.3",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.4",
        "1.5.3-2ubuntu4.5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-1d",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-nssdb",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-tools",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "nss",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nss@2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2:3.15.1-1ubuntu1",
        "2:3.15.2-1",
        "2:3.15.3-1",
        "2:3.15.3.1-1",
        "2:3.15.3.1-1.1",
        "2:3.15.3.1-1.1ubuntu1",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu3",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu4",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu5",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu6",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu7",
        "2:3.15.4-1ubuntu7.1",
        "2:3.17-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.17.1-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.17.1-0ubuntu0.14.04.2",
        "2:3.17.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.19.2-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.19.2.1-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.19.2.1-0ubuntu0.14.04.2",
        "2:3.21-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.21-0ubuntu0.14.04.2",
        "2:3.23-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.26.2-0ubuntu0.14.04.3",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.2",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libssl1.0.0",
            "binary_version": "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.26"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssl",
            "binary_version": "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.26"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.26?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.26"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.1e-3ubuntu1",
        "1.0.1e-4ubuntu1",
        "1.0.1e-4ubuntu2",
        "1.0.1e-4ubuntu3",
        "1.0.1e-4ubuntu4",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu1",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.1",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.2",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.3",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.4",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.5",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.7",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.8",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.11",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.12",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.15",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.16",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.17",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.18",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.19",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.20",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.21",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.22",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.23",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.24",
        "1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.25"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libgcrypt20",
            "binary_version": "1.6.5-2ubuntu0.5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "libgcrypt20",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libgcrypt20@1.6.5-2ubuntu0.5?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.5-2ubuntu0.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.6.3-2ubuntu1",
        "1.6.4-3",
        "1.6.4-4",
        "1.6.4-5",
        "1.6.5-2",
        "1.6.5-2ubuntu0.2",
        "1.6.5-2ubuntu0.3",
        "1.6.5-2ubuntu0.4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-1d",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-nssdb",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-tools",
            "binary_version": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "nss",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nss@2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2:3.19.2-1ubuntu1",
        "2:3.19.2.1-0ubuntu1",
        "2:3.21-1ubuntu2",
        "2:3.21-1ubuntu3",
        "2:3.21-1ubuntu4",
        "2:3.23-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "2:3.26.2-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.1",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.2",
        "2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libssl1.0.0",
            "binary_version": "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.13"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssl",
            "binary_version": "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.13"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.13?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.2d-0ubuntu1",
        "1.0.2d-0ubuntu2",
        "1.0.2e-1ubuntu1",
        "1.0.2f-2ubuntu1",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu2",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu3",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.1",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.2",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.4",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.5",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.6",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.8",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.9",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.10",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.11",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.12"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libgcrypt20",
            "binary_version": "1.8.1-4ubuntu1.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "libgcrypt20",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libgcrypt20@1.8.1-4ubuntu1.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.1-4ubuntu1.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.7.8-2ubuntu1",
        "1.7.9-1",
        "1.8.1-4",
        "1.8.1-4ubuntu1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3",
            "binary_version": "2:3.35-2ubuntu2.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libnss3-tools",
            "binary_version": "2:3.35-2ubuntu2.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "nss",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/nss@2:3.35-2ubuntu2.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2:3.35-2ubuntu2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2:3.32-1ubuntu3",
        "2:3.34-1ubuntu1",
        "2:3.35-2ubuntu2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libssl1.1",
            "binary_version": "1.1.0g-2ubuntu4.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssl",
            "binary_version": "1.1.0g-2ubuntu4.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssl",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl@1.1.0g-2ubuntu4.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.1.0g-2ubuntu4.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu13",
        "1.0.2g-1ubuntu14",
        "1.0.2n-1ubuntu1",
        "1.1.0g-2ubuntu1",
        "1.1.0g-2ubuntu2",
        "1.1.0g-2ubuntu3",
        "1.1.0g-2ubuntu4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libssl1.0.0",
            "binary_version": "1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssl1.0",
            "binary_version": "1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssl1.0",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssl1.0@1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.1?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.2n-1ubuntu5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.2n-1ubuntu2",
        "1.0.2n-1ubuntu3",
        "1.0.2n-1ubuntu4",
        "1.0.2n-1ubuntu5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-0495",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:38:28Z",
  "published": "2018-06-13T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-0495"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/technical-advisory-return-of-the-hidden-number-problem/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-announce/2018q2/000426.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3689-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3689-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3692-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3692-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Projects/NSS/NSS_3.38_release_notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3850-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3850-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-0495"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-3689-1",
    "USN-3689-2",
    "USN-3692-1",
    "USN-3692-2",
    "USN-3850-1",
    "USN-3850-2"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "low",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2018-0495"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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