RHSA-2026:50863

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-08-05 18:20 - Updated: 2026-08-25 09:43
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: libpq security update
Severity
Important
Notes
Topic: An update for libpq is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details: The libpq package provides the PostgreSQL client library, which allows client programs to connect to PostgreSQL servers. Security Fix(es): * postgresql: PostgreSQL libpq: Buffer overflow allows server superuser to overwrite client stack memory (CVE-2026-6477) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in PostgreSQL libpq. A server superuser can exploit a buffer overflow vulnerability in the PQfn function, which is used by client functions such as lo_export(), lo_read(), lo_lseek64(), and lo_tell64(). This allows the superuser to send an arbitrarily large response, overwriting the client's stack memory, specifically in tools like psql and pg_dump. This could lead to arbitrary code execution on the client system.

CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.src —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-debugsource-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.aarch64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.ppc64le —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.s390x —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: BaseOS-10.0.Z.E2S:libpq-devel-debuginfo-0:16.14-0.el10_0.1.x86_64 —
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Threats
Impact Important

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      "cwe": {
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        "name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
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          "text": "2477442"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in PostgreSQL libpq. A server superuser can exploit a buffer overflow vulnerability in the PQfn function, which is used by client functions such as lo_export(), lo_read(), lo_lseek64(), and lo_tell64(). This allows the superuser to send an arbitrarily large response, overwriting the client\u0027s stack memory, specifically in tools like psql and pg_dump. This could lead to arbitrary code execution on the client system.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postgresql: PostgreSQL libpq: Buffer overflow allows server superuser to overwrite client stack memory",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This IMPORTANT buffer overflow in PostgreSQL libpq allows a malicious server superuser to overwrite client stack memory via lo_* functions. Exploitation requires the victim to connect to a compromised or malicious server (UI:R). The scope is changed as the server attack affects the client system. Impact is high to confidentiality, integrity, and availability through potential client-side code execution. Affects versions before 18.4, 17.10, 16.14, 15.18, and 14.23.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6477"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2477442",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477442"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-6477"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6477",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6477"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6477/",
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-6477/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-05-14T13:00:12.497000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-08-05T18:20:20+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258",
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          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50863"
        },
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      "scores": [
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          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "postgresql: PostgreSQL libpq: Buffer overflow allows server superuser to overwrite client stack memory"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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