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          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the net/url package in the Go standard library. The package does not enforce a limit on the number of unique query parameters it parses. A Go application using the net/http.Request.ParseForm method will try to process all parameters provided in the request. A specially crafted HTTP request containing a massive number of query parameters will cause the application to consume an excessive amount of memory, eventually causing the application to crash or become unresponsive, resulting in a denial of service.",
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          "text": "golang: net/url: Memory exhaustion in query parameter parsing in net/url",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
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          "text": "To exploit this flaw, an attacker must be able to send a specially crafted HTTP request to an application parsing URL-encoded forms with net/url, specifically a request containing a large number of unique query parameters. The request will cause the application to consume an excessive amount of memory and eventually result in a denial of service, with no impact to confidentiality or integrity. Due to this reason, this vulnerability has been rated with an important severity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "details": "The RHTAS Policy Controller Operator is Helm-based operator for deploying and managing instances of the Sigstore Policy Controller on OpenShift. It is a self-managed on-premise deployment of the Policy Controller Helm Charts available at https://github.com/sigstore/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/policy-controller\n\nPlatform Engineers, Software Developers and Security Professionals may use the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator to enforce policies on OCP clusters by using supply-chain metadata.\n\nFor details on using the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator, refer to the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3",
          "product_ids": [
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          ],
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3296"
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          "details": "Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.",
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      "title": "golang: net/url: Memory exhaustion in query parameter parsing in net/url"
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    {
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          "text": "2418462"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "Within HostnameError.Error(), when constructing an error string, there is no limit to the number of hosts that will be printed out. Furthermore, the error string is constructed by repeated string concatenation, leading to quadratic runtime. Therefore, a certificate provided by a malicious actor can result in excessive resource consumption.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
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          "text": "crypto/x509: golang: Denial of Service due to excessive resource consumption via crafted certificate",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
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          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
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          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61729"
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          "details": "The RHTAS Policy Controller Operator is Helm-based operator for deploying and managing instances of the Sigstore Policy Controller on OpenShift. It is a self-managed on-premise deployment of the Policy Controller Helm Charts available at https://github.com/sigstore/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/policy-controller\n\nPlatform Engineers, Software Developers and Security Professionals may use the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator to enforce policies on OCP clusters by using supply-chain metadata.\n\nFor details on using the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator, refer to the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3",
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          "text": "urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. Starting in version 1.24 and prior to 2.6.0, the number of links in the decompression chain was unbounded allowing a malicious server to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps leading to high CPU usage and massive memory allocation for the decompressed data. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.6.0.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "urllib3: urllib3: Unbounded decompression chain leads to resource exhaustion",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
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        "known_not_affected": [
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-66418"
        },
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2419455",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2419455"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66418",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66418"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66418",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66418"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/24d7b67eac89f94e11003424bcf0d8f7b72222a8",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/24d7b67eac89f94e11003424bcf0d8f7b72222a8"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-gm62-xv2j-4w53",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-gm62-xv2j-4w53"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-12-05T16:02:15.271000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-02-25T08:49:49+00:00",
          "details": "The RHTAS Policy Controller Operator is Helm-based operator for deploying and managing instances of the Sigstore Policy Controller on OpenShift. It is a self-managed on-premise deployment of the Policy Controller Helm Charts available at https://github.com/sigstore/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/policy-controller\n\nPlatform Engineers, Software Developers and Security Professionals may use the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator to enforce policies on OCP clusters by using supply-chain metadata.\n\nFor details on using the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator, refer to the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3296"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "urllib3: urllib3: Unbounded decompression chain leads to resource exhaustion"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-66471",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-409",
        "name": "Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-12-05T17:02:21.597728+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2419467"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. Starting in version 1.0 and prior to 2.6.0, the Streaming API improperly handles highly compressed data. urllib3\u0027s streaming API is designed for the efficient handling of large HTTP responses by reading the content in chunks, rather than loading the entire response body into memory at once. When streaming a compressed response, urllib3 can perform decoding or decompression based on the HTTP Content-Encoding header (e.g., gzip, deflate, br, or zstd). The library must read compressed data from the network and decompress it until the requested chunk size is met. Any resulting decompressed data that exceeds the requested amount is held in an internal buffer for the next read operation. The decompression logic could cause urllib3 to fully decode a small amount of highly compressed data in a single operation. This can result in excessive resource consumption (high CPU usage and massive memory allocation for the decompressed data.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "urllib3: urllib3 Streaming API improperly handles highly compressed data",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-66471"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2419467",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2419467"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66471",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66471"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66471",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66471"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/c19571de34c47de3a766541b041637ba5f716ed7",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/c19571de34c47de3a766541b041637ba5f716ed7"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-2xpw-w6gg-jr37",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-2xpw-w6gg-jr37"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-12-05T16:06:08.531000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-02-25T08:49:49+00:00",
          "details": "The RHTAS Policy Controller Operator is Helm-based operator for deploying and managing instances of the Sigstore Policy Controller on OpenShift. It is a self-managed on-premise deployment of the Policy Controller Helm Charts available at https://github.com/sigstore/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/policy-controller\n\nPlatform Engineers, Software Developers and Security Professionals may use the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator to enforce policies on OCP clusters by using supply-chain metadata.\n\nFor details on using the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator, refer to the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3296"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64",
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64",
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "urllib3: urllib3 Streaming API improperly handles highly compressed data"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-21441",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-409",
        "name": "Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-01-07T23:01:59.422078+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2427726"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "urllib3 is an HTTP client library for Python. urllib3\u0027s streaming API is designed for the efficient handling of large HTTP responses by reading the content in chunks, rather than loading the entire response body into memory at once. urllib3 can perform decoding or decompression based on the HTTP `Content-Encoding` header (e.g., `gzip`, `deflate`, `br`, or `zstd`). When using the streaming API, the library decompresses only the necessary bytes, enabling partial content consumption. Starting in version 1.22 and prior to version 2.6.3, for HTTP redirect responses, the library would read the entire response body to drain the connection and decompress the content unnecessarily. This decompression occurred even before any read methods were called, and configured read limits did not restrict the amount of decompressed data. As a result, there was no safeguard against decompression bombs. A malicious server could exploit this to trigger excessive resource consumption on the client. Applications and libraries are affected when they stream content from untrusted sources by setting `preload_content=False` when they do not disable redirects. Users should upgrade to at least urllib3 v2.6.3, in which the library does not decode content of redirect responses when `preload_content=False`. If upgrading is not immediately possible, disable redirects by setting `redirect=False` for requests to untrusted source.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "urllib3: urllib3 vulnerable to decompression-bomb safeguard bypass when following HTTP redirects (streaming API)",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-operator-bundle@sha256:3ee43eb08dc00cb0935faf2e3098e91650b82c87d961bfe80f40fe16bb28e254_amd64"
        ]
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      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-21441"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2427726",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2427726"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21441",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21441"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21441",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21441"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8864ac407bba8607950025e0979c4c69bc7abc7b",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/8864ac407bba8607950025e0979c4c69bc7abc7b"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-38jv-5279-wg99",
          "url": "https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/security/advisories/GHSA-38jv-5279-wg99"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-01-07T22:09:01.936000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-02-25T08:49:49+00:00",
          "details": "The RHTAS Policy Controller Operator is Helm-based operator for deploying and managing instances of the Sigstore Policy Controller on OpenShift. It is a self-managed on-premise deployment of the Policy Controller Helm Charts available at https://github.com/sigstore/helm-charts/tree/main/charts/policy-controller\n\nPlatform Engineers, Software Developers and Security Professionals may use the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator to enforce policies on OCP clusters by using supply-chain metadata.\n\nFor details on using the RHTAS Policy Controller Operator, refer to the product documentation at https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_trusted_artifact_signer/1.3",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3296"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3:registry.redhat.io/rhtas/policy-controller-rhel9-operator@sha256:edb352d8e74b6011e9807ffafb0bd451185436db6e8bf689789747acf5986294_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "urllib3: urllib3 vulnerable to decompression-bomb safeguard bypass when following HTTP redirects (streaming API)"
    }
  ]
}