rhsa-2025:15338
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2025-09-04 11:22
Modified
2025-09-10 15:35
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.8 Images Security Update

Notes

Topic
New images are available for Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.8 and Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.8 Operator, running on OpenShift Container Platform
Details
Red Hat build of Keycloak is an integrated sign-on solution, available as a Red Hat JBoss Middleware for OpenShift containerized image. The Red Hat build of Keycloak for OpenShift image provides an authentication server that you can use to log in centrally, log out, and register. You can also manage user accounts for web applications, mobile applications, and RESTful web services. Red Hat build of Keycloak Operator for OpenShift simplifies deployment and management of Keycloak 26.2.8 clusters. This erratum releases new images for Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.8 for use within the OpenShift Container Platform cloud computing Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) for on-premise or private cloud deployments, aligning with the standalone product release. Security fixes: * Variable injection into environment variables (CVE-2025-9162) * Keycloak SMTP Inject Vulnerability (CVE-2025-8419)
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.


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        "text": "Red Hat build of Keycloak is an integrated sign-on solution, available as a Red Hat JBoss Middleware for OpenShift containerized image. The Red Hat build of Keycloak for OpenShift image provides an authentication server that you can use to log in centrally, log out, and register. You can also manage user accounts for web applications, mobile applications, and RESTful web services.\nRed Hat build of Keycloak Operator for OpenShift simplifies deployment and management of Keycloak 26.2.8 clusters.\nThis erratum releases new images for Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.8 for use within the OpenShift Container Platform cloud computing Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) for on-premise or private cloud deployments, aligning with the standalone product release.\n\nSecurity fixes: \n* Variable injection into environment variables (CVE-2025-9162)\n* Keycloak SMTP Inject Vulnerability (CVE-2025-8419)",
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-8419",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-93",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-07-31T14:11:31.674000+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2385776"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability was found in Keycloak-services. Special characters used during e-mail registration may perform SMTP Injection and unexpectedly send short unwanted e-mails. The email is limited to 64 characters (limited local part of the email), so the attack is limited to very shorts emails (subject and little data, the example is 60 chars). This flaw\u0027s only direct consequence is an unsolicited email being sent from the Keycloak server. However, this action could be a precursor for more sophisticated attacks.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services: Keycloak SMTP Inject Vulnerability",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8419"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2385776",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2385776"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8419",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8419"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8419",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8419"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-08-06T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-09-04T11:22:48+00:00",
          "details": "Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.",
          "product_ids": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Currently, no mitigation is available for this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services: Keycloak SMTP Inject Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9162",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-526",
        "name": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-08-19T13:07:08.679000+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2389396"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service. The KeycloakRealmImport custom resource substitutes placeholders within imported realm documents, potentially referencing environment variables. This substitution process\nallows for injection attacks when crafted realm documents are processed. An attacker can leverage this to inject malicious content during the realm import procedure. This can lead to unintended consequences within the Keycloak environment.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service: Variable injection into environment variables",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
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          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
          "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9162"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2389396",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9162",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9162"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9162",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9162"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-08-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-09-04T11:22:48+00:00",
          "details": "Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.",
          "product_ids": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:15338"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle@sha256:fc20177b606cf759baa4d26819d2715ed4a4987debf776516dc6da597cafe0e7_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:0eb95f916e9a5d339f1301104df6b1bbb4905214481ff7b02ae5b77d0499f4d3_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:daf94b071e1915aa8319f185900b1b8b070d144539a7e7b9c9fe9383d8277382_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:e0dd6c0eb3f9562b0be5a90e913ff545a6f831738b30d174143ee9638c6548cc_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator@sha256:f6b8e87369efe5ae0b36ff07b1cd281fff9a334cd0848cd736f6460155fa4dfd_arm64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:477f32910611a1ddfc2c6cb9308da981b2aba4c98275cc2658a10c711eca6c14_ppc64le",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:4f24bdc10102842c44b074d7f93d3b8fc9490565de1f2922824a47656e180251_amd64",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:f145bae08c46626d732f4f9c244b1a83f812830f27be7a0682f3a42dd168ff03_s390x",
            "9Base-RHBK-26.2:rhbk/keycloak-rhel9@sha256:fc5bc1a7a83016c5c2e13c006aa98cefb1812eb10dfb267aee15368e8540a7aa_arm64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service: Variable injection into environment variables"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
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