rhsa-2018:1369
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat
Published
2018-05-10 16:05
Modified
2025-10-09 18:47
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: qemu-kvm-rhev security and bug fix update
Notes
Topic
An update for qemu-kvm-rhev is now available for Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) is a full virtualization solution for Linux on a variety of architectures. The qemu-kvm-rhev packages provide the user-space component for running virtual machines that use KVM in environments managed by Red Hat products.
Security Fix(es):
* QEMU: i386: multiboot OOB access while loading kernel image (CVE-2018-7550)
* QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display (CVE-2018-7858)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Red Hat would like to thank Cyrille Chatras (Orange.com) and CERT-CC (Orange.com) for reporting CVE-2018-7550 and Ross Lagerwall (Citrix.com) for reporting CVE-2018-7858.
Bug Fix(es):
* In certain Red Hat Virtualization (RHV) guest configurations, virtual pass-through devices could not be removed properly. A reference count leak in the QEMU emulator has been removed, and the affected devices are now removed reliably. (BZ#1555213)
* Previously, a raw disk image that was using the "--preallocation=full" option in some cases could not be resized. This problem has been fixed and no longer occurs. (BZ#1566587)
* Due to race conditions in the virtio-blk and virtio-scsi services, the QEMU emulator sometimes terminated unexpectedly when shutting down. The race conditions have been removed, and QEMU now exits gracefully. (BZ#1566586)
* Prior to this update, deleting guest snapshots using the RHV GUI in some cases failed due to an incorrect image-seeking algorithm. This update fixes the underlying code, and guest snapshots in RHV can now be deleted successfully. (BZ#1566369)
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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"organization": "Orange.com"
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],
"cve": "CVE-2018-7550",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-787",
"name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
},
"discovery_date": "2018-02-21T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
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"text": "1549798"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Quick Emulator (QEMU), compiled with the PC System Emulator with multiboot feature support, is vulnerable to an OOB r/w memory access issue. The issue could occur while loading a kernel image during the guest boot, if mh_load_end_addr address is greater than the mh_bss_end_addr address. A user or process could use this flaw to potentially achieve arbitrary code execution on a host.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "QEMU: i386: multiboot OOB access while loading kernel image",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
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{
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
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},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#1549798",
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},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-7550",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-7550"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7550",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7550"
}
],
"release_date": "2018-02-27T00:00:00+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2018-05-10T16:05:14+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258\n\nAfter installing this update, shut down all running virtual machines. Once all virtual machines have shut down, start them again for this update to take effect.",
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"scores": [
{
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"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"baseScore": 6.2,
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"version": "2.0"
},
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
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],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "QEMU: i386: multiboot OOB access while loading kernel image"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Ross Lagerwall"
],
"organization": "Citrix.com"
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2018-7858",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-125",
"name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
},
"discovery_date": "2018-02-28T00:00:00+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "1553402"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "Quick Emulator (aka QEMU), when built with the Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator support, allows local guest OS privileged users to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds access and QEMU process crash) by leveraging incorrect region calculation when updating VGA display.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
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{
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}
],
"title": "QEMU: cirrus: OOB access when updating VGA display"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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