ncsc-2025-0328
Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl
Published
2025-10-23 07:19
Modified
2025-10-23 07:19
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database producten

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database Server producten
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden in Oracle Database Server stellen ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers in staat om ongeoorloofde toegang te verkrijgen tot kritieke gegevens, wat kan leiden tot schending van de vertrouwelijkheid, integriteit en beschikbaarheid van de data. Specifieke kwetsbaarheden, zoals die in de Portable Clusterware en de Unified Audit componenten, kunnen worden misbruikt door aanvallers met beperkte privileges, wat aanzienlijke risico's met zich meebrengt. De CVSS-scores variëren van 2.7 tot 9.8, afhankelijk van de ernst van de kwetsbaarheid.
Oplossingen
Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-20
Improper Input Validation
CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
CWE-190
Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CWE-200
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-284
Improper Access Control
CWE-404
Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
CWE-674
Uncontrolled Recursion
CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE-827
Improper Control of Document Type Definition
CWE-937
CWE-937
CWE-1035
CWE-1035


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{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database Server producten",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden in Oracle Database Server stellen ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers in staat om ongeoorloofde toegang te verkrijgen tot kritieke gegevens, wat kan leiden tot schending van de vertrouwelijkheid, integriteit en beschikbaarheid van de data. Specifieke kwetsbaarheden, zoals die in de Portable Clusterware en de Unified Audit componenten, kunnen worden misbruikt door aanvallers met beperkte privileges, wat aanzienlijke risico\u0027s met zich meebrengt. De CVSS-scores vari\u00ebren van 2.7 tot 9.8, afhankelijk van de ernst van de kwetsbaarheid.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Input Validation",
        "title": "CWE-20"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-22"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-79"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Out-of-bounds Read",
        "title": "CWE-125"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
        "title": "CWE-190"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
        "title": "CWE-200"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Access Control",
        "title": "CWE-284"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Resource Shutdown or Release",
        "title": "CWE-404"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
        "title": "CWE-502"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
        "title": "CWE-611"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Uncontrolled Recursion",
        "title": "CWE-674"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
        "title": "CWE-770"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Control of Document Type Definition",
        "title": "CWE-827"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CWE-937",
        "title": "CWE-937"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CWE-1035",
        "title": "CWE-1035"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Database producten",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-10-23T07:19:57.652532Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
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      },
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      "revision_history": [
        {
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          "number": "1.0.0",
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  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
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              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
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            "name": "Clusterware"
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          {
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            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "GoldenGate Big Data and Application Adapters"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "category": "product_version_range",
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            "name": "GoldenGate for Big Data"
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            "name": "Graph Server And Client"
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            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Java Virtual Machine"
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          {
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                "category": "product_version_range",
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              }
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            "name": "REST Data Services"
          },
          {
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                "category": "product_version_range",
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            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SQLcl"
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        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-13956",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-20",
        "name": "Improper Input Validation"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Input Validation",
          "title": "CWE-20"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-79"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Recent updates address vulnerabilities in various Oracle applications and Apache HttpComponents, with several rated as high risk, allowing potential remote exploitation affecting data integrity and system security.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2020-13956 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2020/cve-2020-13956.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2020-13956"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-52577",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-502",
        "name": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
          "title": "CWE-502"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Critical vulnerabilities in Oracle GoldenGate Stream Analytics and Apache Ignite could allow unauthenticated access and arbitrary code execution, respectively, with severe implications for system integrity and security.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-52577 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2024/cve-2024-52577.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-52577"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-57699",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-674",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Recursion"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Uncontrolled Recursion",
          "title": "CWE-674"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Multiple security vulnerabilities across various Oracle products and the Netplex Json-smart library can lead to Denial of Service (DoS) due to stack exhaustion and other exploits, affecting versions 2.5.0 to 2.5.1 and specific Oracle software.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-57699 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2024/cve-2024-57699.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-57699"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-4517",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-22"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Recent updates to Python versions 3.6 through 3.13.5 address multiple security vulnerabilities, particularly in the tarfile module, while enhancing various functionalities and resolving issues related to memory management and IPv6 handling.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-4517 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-4517.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.4,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-4517"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-4949",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-611",
        "name": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
          "title": "CWE-611"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Control of Document Type Definition",
          "title": "CWE-827"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "CWE-1035",
          "title": "CWE-1035"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "CWE-937",
          "title": "CWE-937"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Recent vulnerabilities in Oracle Database Server\u0027s SQLcl component and Eclipse JGit versions expose critical data to unauthorized access and denial of service through XML parsing flaws and require user interaction for exploitation.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-4949 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-4949.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-4949"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-8885",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Multiple vulnerabilities in the Bouncy Castle Java library and Oracle GoldenGate products allow for excessive resource allocation and denial of service, affecting various versions and potentially leading to significant disruptions.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/R:U/RE:M/U:Amber",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-8885 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-8885.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-8885"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-8916",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "CWE-1035",
          "title": "CWE-1035"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "CWE-937",
          "title": "CWE-937"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Bouncy Castle for Java and BCPKIX FIPS have a vulnerability allowing excessive resource allocation, while Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Certificate Management and certain NetApp products face denial of service risks.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:P/R:U/RE:M/U:Amber",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-8916 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-8916.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-8916"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-48976",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Multiple vulnerabilities affecting Oracle Application Testing Suite and Apache Commons FileUpload, including DoS risks due to insufficient multipart header limits, have been identified, with CVSS scores reaching 7.5.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-48976 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-48976.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-48976"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-52520",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-190",
        "name": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
          "title": "CWE-190"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Apache Tomcat versions 11.0.0-M1 to 11.0.8, 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.42, and 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.106 are vulnerable to Denial of Service due to an Integer Overflow vulnerability, while Oracle Graph Server versions 24.4.3 and 25.3.0 also exhibit a similar flaw.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:U",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-52520 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-52520.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-52520"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53047",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-200",
        "name": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
          "title": "CWE-200"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in Oracle Database Server\u0027s Portable Clusterware component affects specific versions, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to access certain data, with a CVSS score of 5.8 indicating confidentiality impacts.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-53047 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-53047.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-53047"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53051",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Out-of-bounds Read",
          "title": "CWE-125"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in Oracle Database Server\u0027s RDBMS Functional Index component (versions 23.4-23.9) allows high-privileged SYSDBA attackers to potentially gain unauthorized read access to certain data, with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 2.7.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-53051 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-53051.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-53051"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53864",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-674",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Recursion"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Uncontrolled Recursion",
          "title": "CWE-674"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Recent vulnerabilities in Oracle GoldenGate and Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT expose systems to denial of service attacks, with CVSS scores indicating significant availability impacts due to issues with deeply nested JSON objects.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-53864 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-53864.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-53864"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-61749",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-284",
        "name": "Improper Access Control"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Access Control",
          "title": "CWE-284"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in Oracle Database Server\u0027s Unified Audit component (versions 23.4-23.9) allows high-privileged DBA attackers to compromise audit integrity, with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 2.7.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-61749 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-61749.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-61749"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-61763",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-284",
        "name": "Improper Access Control"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Access Control",
          "title": "CWE-284"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in Oracle Essbase version 21.7.3.0.0 allows low-privileged attackers with HTTP access to compromise the system, posing significant risks to data integrity and confidentiality with a CVSS score of 8.1.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-61763 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-61763.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-61763"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-61881",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-284",
        "name": "Improper Access Control"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Access Control",
          "title": "CWE-284"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server allows unauthenticated network attackers to compromise the Java VM, potentially leading to unauthorized data manipulation, with a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 5.9.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5",
          "CSAFPID-6",
          "CSAFPID-7",
          "CSAFPID-8",
          "CSAFPID-9",
          "CSAFPID-10",
          "CSAFPID-11",
          "CSAFPID-12",
          "CSAFPID-13",
          "CSAFPID-14"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-61881 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-61881.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5",
            "CSAFPID-6",
            "CSAFPID-7",
            "CSAFPID-8",
            "CSAFPID-9",
            "CSAFPID-10",
            "CSAFPID-11",
            "CSAFPID-12",
            "CSAFPID-13",
            "CSAFPID-14"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-61881"
    }
  ]
}


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