ncsc-2025-0300
Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl
Published
2025-09-29 09:40
Modified
2025-09-29 09:40
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in GitLab EE & CE

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
GitLab heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in GitLab CE/EE (Specifiek voor versies voor 18.2.7, 18.3.3, en 18.4.1).
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onder andere de mogelijkheid voor geauthenticeerde gebruikers om vertrouwelijke informatie te benaderen door projecten met dezelfde naam als die van het slachtoffer te creëren, en het verkrijgen van ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige informatie binnen virtuele registerconfiguraties. Daarnaast kunnen geauthenticeerde gebruikers een onbeschermde GraphQL API misbruiken, wat kan leiden tot een Denial-of-Service (DoS) situatie. Ook is er een privilege-escalatie kwetsbaarheid die het mogelijk maakt voor ontwikkelaars met specifieke rechten om ongeautoriseerde toegang te krijgen tot extra systeemcapaciteiten. Bovendien kunnen ongeauthenticeerde gebruikers een DoS-voorwaarde activeren door grote, speciaal gemaakte JSON-bestanden te uploaden. Tot slot is er een prestatieafname vastgesteld bij bepaalde versies van GitLab, wat de gebruikerservaring kan beïnvloeden.
Oplossingen
GitLab heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-201
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data
CWE-267
Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions
CWE-708
Incorrect Ownership Assignment
CWE-770
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE-840
CWE-840
CWE-862
Missing Authorization
CWE-79
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')



{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "GitLab heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in GitLab CE/EE (Specifiek voor versies voor 18.2.7, 18.3.3, en 18.4.1).",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onder andere de mogelijkheid voor geauthenticeerde gebruikers om vertrouwelijke informatie te benaderen door projecten met dezelfde naam als die van het slachtoffer te cre\u00ebren, en het verkrijgen van ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige informatie binnen virtuele registerconfiguraties. Daarnaast kunnen geauthenticeerde gebruikers een onbeschermde GraphQL API misbruiken, wat kan leiden tot een Denial-of-Service (DoS) situatie. Ook is er een privilege-escalatie kwetsbaarheid die het mogelijk maakt voor ontwikkelaars met specifieke rechten om ongeautoriseerde toegang te krijgen tot extra systeemcapaciteiten. Bovendien kunnen ongeauthenticeerde gebruikers een DoS-voorwaarde activeren door grote, speciaal gemaakte JSON-bestanden te uploaden. Tot slot is er een prestatieafname vastgesteld bij bepaalde versies van GitLab, wat de gebruikerservaring kan be\u00efnvloeden.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "GitLab heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
        "title": "CWE-201"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions",
        "title": "CWE-267"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Incorrect Ownership Assignment",
        "title": "CWE-708"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
        "title": "CWE-770"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CWE-840",
        "title": "CWE-840"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Missing Authorization",
        "title": "CWE-862"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-79"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/09/25/patch-release-gitlab-18-4-1-released/"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in GitLab EE \u0026 CE",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-29T09:40:53.033373Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2025-0300",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-29T09:40:53.033373Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-29T09:40:53.033373Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Community Edition, Enterprise Edition"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Enterprise Edition"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "GitLab"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-5069",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-708",
        "name": "Incorrect Ownership Assignment"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Incorrect Ownership Assignment",
          "title": "CWE-708"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions prior to 18.2.7, 18.3.3, and 18.4.1 allows authenticated users to access confidential issues by creating a project with the same name as the victim\u0027s project.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-5069 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-5069.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-5069"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-7691",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-267",
        "name": "Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions",
          "title": "CWE-267"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A privilege escalation vulnerability in multiple versions of GitLab EE allows developers with specific permissions to gain unauthorized access to additional system capabilities.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-7691 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-7691.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-7691"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-8014",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A Denial of Service vulnerability in Gitlab EE/CE allows unauthenticated users to bypass query complexity limits, potentially causing resource exhaustion and service disruption across multiple versions.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-8014 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-8014.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-8014"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9642",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-79"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions prior to 18.2.7, 18.3.3, and 18.4.1 allows attackers to inject harmful content, potentially leading to account takeover.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-9642 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-9642.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-9642"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9958",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-201",
        "name": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data",
          "title": "CWE-201"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions prior to 18.2.7, 18.3.3, and 18.4.1 allows Guest users to access sensitive information in virtual registry configurations.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-9958 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-9958.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-9958"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10858",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE prior to specific versions allows unauthenticated users to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by uploading large, specially crafted JSON files.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-10858 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-10858.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10858"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10867",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions prior to 18.2.7, 18.3.3, and 18.4.1 allows authenticated users to exploit an unprotected GraphQL API, potentially leading to a denial-of-service condition through repeated requests.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-10867 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-10867.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10867"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10868",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-840",
        "name": "-"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "CWE-840",
          "title": "CWE-840"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A performance degradation issue has been identified in specific versions of GitLab CE/EE, impacting string conversion methods when processing large inputs.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-10868 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-10868.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10868"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10871",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-862",
        "name": "Missing Authorization"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Missing Authorization",
          "title": "CWE-862"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab EE allows Project Maintainers to assign custom roles to users with higher permissions, potentially granting elevated privileges across multiple versions from 16.6 to 18.4.1.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-10871 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-10871.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 3.8,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-10871"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-11042",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-770",
        "name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
          "title": "CWE-770"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE versions 17.2 to 18.4.1 allows attackers to exploit specific GraphQL queries, leading to uncontrolled CPU consumption and potential Denial of Service conditions.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-11042 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-11042.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-11042"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


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