msrc_cve-2023-27477
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2023-03-10 00:00
Modified
2023-05-25 00:00
Summary
wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime's code generation backend Cranelift has a bug on x86_64 platforms for the WebAssembly `i8x16.select` instruction which will produce the wrong results when the same operand is provided to the instruction and some of the selected indices are greater than 16. There is an off-by-one error in the calculation of the mask to the `pshufb` instruction which causes incorrect results to be returned if lanes are selected from the second vector. This codegen bug has been fixed in Wasmtiem 6.0.1 5.0.1 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to these updated versions. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time you can avoid this miscompilation by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other platforms such as AArch64 and s390x are not affected.
Notes
Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
{
"document": {
"category": "csaf_vex",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Public",
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "en-US",
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
"title": "Additional Resources"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
"title": "Disclaimer"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "vendor",
"contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
"name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
"namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2023-27477 wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime\u0027s code generation backend Cranelift has a bug on x86_64 platforms for the WebAssembly `i8x16.select` instruction which will produce the wrong results when the same operand is provided to the instruction and some of the selected indices are greater than 16. There is an off-by-one error in the calculation of the mask to the `pshufb` instruction which causes incorrect results to be returned if lanes are selected from the second vector. This codegen bug has been fixed in Wasmtiem 6.0.1 5.0.1 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to these updated versions. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time you can avoid this miscompilation by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other platforms such as AArch64 and s390x are not affected. - VEX",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2023-27477.json"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
"url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
}
],
"title": "wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime\u0027s code generation backend Cranelift has a bug on x86_64 platforms for the WebAssembly `i8x16.select` instruction which will produce the wrong results when the same operand is provided to the instruction and some of the selected indices are greater than 16. There is an off-by-one error in the calculation of the mask to the `pshufb` instruction which causes incorrect results to be returned if lanes are selected from the second vector. This codegen bug has been fixed in Wasmtiem 6.0.1 5.0.1 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to these updated versions. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time you can avoid this miscompilation by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other platforms such as AArch64 and s390x are not affected.",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2023-05-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"generator": {
"date": "2025-10-20T00:21:27.847Z",
"engine": {
"name": "MSRC Generator",
"version": "1.0"
}
},
"id": "msrc_CVE-2023-27477",
"initial_release_date": "2023-03-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2023-04-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"legacy_version": "1",
"number": "1",
"summary": "Information published."
},
{
"date": "2023-05-25T00:00:00.000Z",
"legacy_version": "1.1",
"number": "2",
"summary": "Information published."
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "2"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "2.0",
"product": {
"name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
"product_id": "17086"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Azure Linux"
},
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003ccbl2 rust 1.68.2-2",
"product": {
"name": "\u003ccbl2 rust 1.68.2-2",
"product_id": "1"
}
},
{
"category": "product_version",
"name": "cbl2 rust 1.68.2-2",
"product": {
"name": "cbl2 rust 1.68.2-2",
"product_id": "18392"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "rust"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Microsoft"
}
],
"relationships": [
{
"category": "default_component_of",
"full_product_name": {
"name": "\u003ccbl2 rust 1.68.2-2 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
"product_id": "17086-1"
},
"product_reference": "1",
"relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
},
{
"category": "default_component_of",
"full_product_name": {
"name": "cbl2 rust 1.68.2-2 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
"product_id": "18392-17086"
},
"product_reference": "18392",
"relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2023-27477",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-193",
"name": "Off-by-one Error"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "GitHub_M",
"title": "Assigning CNA"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"18392-17086"
],
"known_affected": [
"17086-1"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "CVE-2023-27477 wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime\u0027s code generation backend Cranelift has a bug on x86_64 platforms for the WebAssembly `i8x16.select` instruction which will produce the wrong results when the same operand is provided to the instruction and some of the selected indices are greater than 16. There is an off-by-one error in the calculation of the mask to the `pshufb` instruction which causes incorrect results to be returned if lanes are selected from the second vector. This codegen bug has been fixed in Wasmtiem 6.0.1 5.0.1 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to these updated versions. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time you can avoid this miscompilation by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other platforms such as AArch64 and s390x are not affected. - VEX",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2023-27477.json"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2023-04-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"details": "1.68.2-2:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
"product_ids": [
"17086-1"
],
"url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"environmentalsScore": 0.0,
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"temporalScore": 4.3,
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"17086-1"
]
}
],
"title": "wasmtime is a fast and secure runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime\u0027s code generation backend Cranelift has a bug on x86_64 platforms for the WebAssembly `i8x16.select` instruction which will produce the wrong results when the same operand is provided to the instruction and some of the selected indices are greater than 16. There is an off-by-one error in the calculation of the mask to the `pshufb` instruction which causes incorrect results to be returned if lanes are selected from the second vector. This codegen bug has been fixed in Wasmtiem 6.0.1 5.0.1 and 4.0.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to these updated versions. If upgrading is not an option for you at this time you can avoid this miscompilation by disabling the Wasm simd proposal. Additionally the bug is only present on x86_64 hosts. Other platforms such as AArch64 and s390x are not affected."
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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