{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2022-2031 A flaw was found in Samba. The security vulnerability occurs when KDC and the kpasswd service share a single account and set of keys allowing them to decrypt each other\u0027s tickets. A user who has been requested to change their password can exploit this flaw to obtain and use tickets to other services. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2022/msrc_cve-2022-2031.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "A flaw was found in Samba. The security vulnerability occurs when KDC and the kpasswd service share a single account and set of keys allowing them to decrypt each other\u0027s tickets. A user who has been requested to change their password can exploit this flaw to obtain and use tickets to other services.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-19T23:51:07.212Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2022-2031",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-08-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 samba 4.18.3-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 samba 4.18.3-1",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 samba 4.18.3-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 samba 4.18.3-1",
                  "product_id": "16864"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "samba"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 samba 4.18.3-1 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 samba 4.18.3-1 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "16864-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "16864",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-2031",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-287",
        "name": "Improper Authentication"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "redhat",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "16864-17084"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17084-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2022-2031 A flaw was found in Samba. The security vulnerability occurs when KDC and the kpasswd service share a single account and set of keys allowing them to decrypt each other\u0027s tickets. A user who has been requested to change their password can exploit this flaw to obtain and use tickets to other services. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2022/msrc_cve-2022-2031.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "4.18.3-1:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-1"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 8.8,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17084-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "A flaw was found in Samba. The security vulnerability occurs when KDC and the kpasswd service share a single account and set of keys allowing them to decrypt each other\u0027s tickets. A user who has been requested to change their password can exploit this flaw to obtain and use tickets to other services."
    }
  ]
}