{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2021-28972 In drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8 the RPA PCI Hotplug driver has a user-tolerable buffer overflow when writing a new device name to the driver from userspace allowing userspace to write data to the kernel stack frame directly. This occurs because add_slot_store and remove_slot_store mishandle drc_name \u0027\\0\u0027 termination aka CID-cc7a0bb058b8. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2021/msrc_cve-2021-28972.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "In drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8 the RPA PCI Hotplug driver has a user-tolerable buffer overflow when writing a new device name to the driver from userspace allowing userspace to write data to the kernel stack frame directly. This occurs because add_slot_store and remove_slot_store mishandle drc_name \u0027\\0\u0027 termination aka CID-cc7a0bb058b8.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2021-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-19T21:50:22.134Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2021-28972",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-03-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2021-03-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2021-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Added kernel to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1",
                  "product_id": "16920"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "kernel"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "16920-17086"
        },
        "product_reference": "16920",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-28972",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-120",
        "name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "mitre",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "16920-17086"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17086-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2021-28972 In drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8 the RPA PCI Hotplug driver has a user-tolerable buffer overflow when writing a new device name to the driver from userspace allowing userspace to write data to the kernel stack frame directly. This occurs because add_slot_store and remove_slot_store mishandle drc_name \u0027\\0\u0027 termination aka CID-cc7a0bb058b8. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2021/msrc_cve-2021-28972.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2021-03-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "5.10.78.1-1:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.7,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17086-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "In drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.c in the Linux kernel through 5.11.8 the RPA PCI Hotplug driver has a user-tolerable buffer overflow when writing a new device name to the driver from userspace allowing userspace to write data to the kernel stack frame directly. This occurs because add_slot_store and remove_slot_store mishandle drc_name \u0027\\0\u0027 termination aka CID-cc7a0bb058b8."
    }
  ]
}