gsd-2023-39515
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:20
Details
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti's database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The script under `data_debug.php` displays data source related debugging information such as _data source paths, polling settings, meta-data on the data source_. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious data-source path, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user that has privileges related to viewing the `data_debug.php` information. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the data source path in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-39515",
    "id": "GSD-2023-39515"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-39515"
      ],
      "details": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti\u0027s database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser at view-time. The script under `data_debug.php` displays data source related debugging information such as _data source paths, polling settings, meta-data on the data source_. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious data-source path, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user that has privileges related to viewing the `data_debug.php` information. A user that possesses the _General Administration\u003eSites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the data source path in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-39515",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:33.306170Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-39515",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "cacti",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "\u003c 1.2.25"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Cacti"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti\u0027s database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser at view-time. The script under `data_debug.php` displays data source related debugging information such as _data source paths, polling settings, meta-data on the data source_. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious data-source path, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user that has privileges related to viewing the `data_debug.php` information. A user that possesses the _General Administration\u003eSites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the data source path in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-79",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "11743AE1-4C92-47E9-BDA5-764FE3984CE8",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.2.25",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the cacti\u0027s database. These data will be viewed by administrative cacti accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser at view-time. The script under `data_debug.php` displays data source related debugging information such as _data source paths, polling settings, meta-data on the data source_. _CENSUS_ found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious data-source path, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user that has privileges related to viewing the `data_debug.php` information. A user that possesses the _General Administration\u003eSites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the data source path in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://\u003cHOST\u003e/cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Cacti es un framework de monitorizaci\u00f3n operativa y gesti\u00f3n de fallos de c\u00f3digo abierto. Las versiones afectadas est\u00e1n sujetas a una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) almacenado que permite a un usuario autenticado envenenar a los datos almacenados en la base de datos de cacti.Estos datos ser\u00e1n visualizados por las cuentas administrativas de cacti y ejecutar\u00e1n c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima en tiempo de visualizaci\u00f3n. El script bajo `data_debug.php`muestra informaci\u00f3n de depuraci\u00f3n relacionada con la fuente de datos, como _rutas de la fuente de datos, configuraciones de sondeo y metadatos en la fuente de datos_._CENSUS_ descubri\u00f3 que un adversario que es capaz de configurar una ruta de fuente de datos maliciosa, puede implementar un ataque XSS almacenado contra cualquier usuario que tenga privilegios relacionados con la visualizaci\u00f3n de la informaci\u00f3n `data_debug.php`.Un usuario que posee los permisos _Administraci\u00f3n general\u0026gt;Sitios/Dispositivos/Datos_ puede configurar la ruta de la fuente de datos en _cacti_. Esta configuraci\u00f3n se produce a trav\u00e9s de `http:///cacti/data_sources.php`. Esta vulnerabilidad se ha solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 1.2.25. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar deben filtrar manualmente la salida HTML."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-39515",
        "lastModified": "2024-03-18T20:15:08.063",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
              "impactScore": 2.7,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-09-05T21:15:47.387",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4h"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00018.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-79"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}


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