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GSD-2021-3056

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-3056",
    "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-3056"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-3056"
      ],
      "details": "A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-3056",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:35.025199Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-11-10T17:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-3056",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "PAN-OS: Memory Corruption Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Clientless VPN During SAML Authentication"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "PAN-OS",
                    "version": {
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                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "9.0",
                          "version_value": "9.0.14"
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                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.20"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
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                          "version_value": "9.1.9"
                        },
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                          "version_value": "10.0.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
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                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "8.1",
                          "version_value": "8.1.20"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "9.1",
                          "version_value": "9.1.9"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "10.0",
                          "version_value": "10.0.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "10.1",
                          "version_value": "10.1.*"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  },
                  {
                    "product_name": "Prisma Access",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "2.2",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_name": "2.1",
                          "version_value": "Preferred"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "2.1",
                          "version_value": "Innovation"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Palo Alto Networks"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "configuration": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS firewall configurations with the Clientless VPN feature and SAML authentication enabled for GlobalProtect Portal."
        }
      ],
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue was found by Nicholas Newsom of Palo Alto Networks during an internal security review."
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue."
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
        }
      ],
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-120 Buffer Overflow"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2021-3056",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2021-3056"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.20, PAN-OS 9.0.14, PAN-OS 9.1.9, PAN-OS 10.0.1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nThis issue is fixed in Prisma Access 2.2 Preferred and all later Prisma Access versions."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "PAN-149501"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "time": "2021-11-10T17:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial publication"
        }
      ],
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Enable signatures for Unique Threat ID 91585 on traffic processed by the firewall to block attacks against CVE-2021-3056."
        }
      ],
      "x_advisoryEoL": false,
      "x_affectedList": [
        "Prisma Access 2.1",
        "PAN-OS 10.0.0",
        "PAN-OS 10.0",
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        "PAN-OS 9.1.7",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.6",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.5",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.1.0",
        "PAN-OS 9.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.13",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.12",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.11",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.10",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.9",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.8",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.7",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.6",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.5",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.4",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h4",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h3",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.2",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.1",
        "PAN-OS 9.0.0",
        "PAN-OS 9.0",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.19",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.18",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.17",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.16",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.15",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.14",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.13",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.12",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.11",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.10",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.9",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h5",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.8",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.7",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.6",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.5",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 8.1.0",
        "PAN-OS 8.1"
      ],
      "x_likelyAffectedList": [
        "PAN-OS 8.0.20",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.19-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.19",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.18",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.17",
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        "PAN-OS 8.0.15",
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        "PAN-OS 8.0.13",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.12",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.11-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.10",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.9",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.8",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.7",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.6-h3",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.6-h2",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.6-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.6",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.5",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.4",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.3-h4",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.3-h3",
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        "PAN-OS 8.0.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 8.0.3",
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        "PAN-OS 8.0.0",
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        "PAN-OS 7.1.25",
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        "PAN-OS 7.1.21",
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        "PAN-OS 7.1.17",
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        "PAN-OS 7.1.15",
        "PAN-OS 7.1.14",
        "PAN-OS 7.1.13",
        "PAN-OS 7.1.12",
        "PAN-OS 7.1.11",
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        "PAN-OS 7.1.9-h3",
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      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                "versionEndExcluding": "8.1.20",
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                "vulnerable": true
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            "operator": "OR"
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          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-3056"
        },
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A memory corruption vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS GlobalProtect Clientless VPN enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root user privileges during SAML authentication. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.9; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.1. Prisma Access customers with Prisma Access 2.1 Preferred firewalls are impacted by this issue."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-787"
                }
              ]
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          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2021-3056"
            }
          ]
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      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
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          "impactScore": 10.0,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-11-15T13:03Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-11-10T17:15Z"
    }
  }
}



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