GSD-2021-22556

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
The Security Team discovered an integer overflow bug that allows an attacker with code execution to issue memory cache invalidation operations on pages that they don’t own, allowing them to control kernel memory from userspace. We recommend upgrading to kernel version 4.1 or beyond.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2021-22556
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-22556",
    "description": "The Security Team discovered an integer overflow bug that allows an attacker with code execution to issue memory cache invalidation operations on pages that they don\u2019t own, allowing them to control kernel memory from userspace. We recommend upgrading to kernel version 4.1 or beyond.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-22556"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-22556"
      ],
      "details": "The Security Team discovered an integer overflow bug that allows an attacker with code execution to issue memory cache invalidation operations on pages that they don\u2019t own, allowing them to control kernel memory from userspace. We recommend upgrading to kernel version 4.1 or beyond.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-22556",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:24.450352Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@google.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-22556",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Integer Overflow in Fuchsia Kernel"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Fuchsia Kernel",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_value": "4.1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Google LLC"
            }
          ]
        }
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      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The Security Team discovered an integer overflow bug that allows an attacker with code execution to issue memory cache invalidation operations on pages that they don\u2019t own, allowing them to control kernel memory from userspace. We recommend upgrading to kernel version 4.1 or beyond."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://fuchsia.dev/whats-new/release-notes/f4-1",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://fuchsia.dev/whats-new/release-notes/f4-1"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/fuchsia/+/570881",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/fuchsia/+/570881"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:google:fuchsia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "4.1",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@google.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-22556"
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        "description": {
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            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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            {
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                {
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                  "value": "CWE-190"
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        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/fuchsia/+/570881",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/fuchsia/+/570881"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://fuchsia.dev/whats-new/release-notes/f4-1",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Release Notes",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://fuchsia.dev/whats-new/release-notes/f4-1"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "LOCAL",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 4.6,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-05-10T23:56Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-05-03T16:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.