Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-WRG6-48WC-J3W4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-25 12:31 – Updated: 2026-09-25 12:31

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: cls_api: Don't replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain().

If a netlink socket sends RTM_GETCHAIN requests repeatedly without recv()ing the responses, tc_ctl_chain() hogs CPU and triggers Hung Task splat. [0]

As caught in the stack trace, netlink_attachskb() could confuse tc_ctl_chain() by returning -EAGAIN when the userspace netlink socket's receive buffer is full.

The replay: label exists since commit 32a4f5ecd738 ("net: sched: introduce chain object to uapi") but was not used initially.

Since commit 9f407f1768d3 ("net: sched: introduce chain templates"), the label is needed for RTM_NEWCHAIN because tcf_proto_lookup_ops() may release RTNL to call request_module().

However, the replay logic is unnecessary for RTM_GETCHAIN.

Let's apply the replay logic only for RTM_NEWCHAIN.

[0]: INFO: task repro:1018 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task repro:1022. task:repro state:R running task stack:14096 pid:1022 tgid:1014 ppid:961 task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: ? clockevents_program_event (kernel/time/clockevents.c:372) ? pskb_expand_head (net/core/skbuff.c:615) ? skb_release_data (net/core/skbuff.c:1122) ? netlink_attachskb (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1323 ./include/linux/skbuff.h:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1232) ? __netlink_lookup (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:882 ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:711 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:499) ? tc_chain_notify (net/sched/cls_api.c:3045) ? tc_chain_notify (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1384 net/sched/cls_api.c:3041) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335) ? rtnl_unicast (./include/net/netlink.h:1198 net/core/rtnetlink.c:985) ? tc_ctl_chain (net/sched/cls_api.c:3242) ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7146) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1354) ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7177) ? netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319) ? netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900) ? __sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:800) ? __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2281) ? __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2288 net/socket.c:2284 net/socket.c:2284) ? do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84) ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-97958"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-25T11:17:23Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: cls_api: Don\u0027t replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain().\n\nIf a netlink socket sends RTM_GETCHAIN requests repeatedly\nwithout recv()ing the responses, tc_ctl_chain() hogs CPU and\ntriggers Hung Task splat. [0]\n\nAs caught in the stack trace, netlink_attachskb() could confuse\ntc_ctl_chain() by returning -EAGAIN when the userspace netlink\nsocket\u0027s receive buffer is full.\n\nThe replay: label exists since commit 32a4f5ecd738 (\"net: sched:\nintroduce chain object to uapi\") but was not used initially.\n\nSince commit 9f407f1768d3 (\"net: sched: introduce chain templates\"),\nthe label is needed for RTM_NEWCHAIN because tcf_proto_lookup_ops()\nmay release RTNL to call request_module().\n\nHowever, the replay logic is unnecessary for RTM_GETCHAIN.\n\nLet\u0027s apply the replay logic only for RTM_NEWCHAIN.\n\n[0]:\nINFO: task repro:1018 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task repro:1022.\ntask:repro           state:R  running task     stack:14096 pid:1022  tgid:1014  ppid:961    task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00080000\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? clockevents_program_event (kernel/time/clockevents.c:372)\n ? pskb_expand_head (net/core/skbuff.c:615)\n ? skb_release_data (net/core/skbuff.c:1122)\n ? netlink_attachskb (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1323 ./include/linux/skbuff.h:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1232)\n ? __netlink_lookup (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:882 ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:711 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:499)\n ? tc_chain_notify (net/sched/cls_api.c:3045)\n ? tc_chain_notify (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1384 net/sched/cls_api.c:3041)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335)\n ? rtnl_unicast (./include/net/netlink.h:1198 net/core/rtnetlink.c:985)\n ? tc_ctl_chain (net/sched/cls_api.c:3242)\n ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7146)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1354)\n ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7177)\n ? netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319)\n ? netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900)\n ? __sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:800)\n ? __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2281)\n ? __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2288 net/socket.c:2284 net/socket.c:2284)\n ? do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84)\n ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)\n \u003c/TASK\u003e",
  "id": "GHSA-wrg6-48wc-j3w4",
  "modified": "2026-09-25T12:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-09-25T12:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97958"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/503ba58481e3ba69d28127d35a39cec529f9670c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1c2840d95af1fa3d83ba71e23fa0c674a4c6796"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff39930ad5e53d202bfdfb14687d1d2fd753b4d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9ac395bb56122a057d0aa91a6b55d9e3fa37c26"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

CVE-2026-97958 (GCVE-0-2026-97958)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 10:23 – Updated: 2026-09-25 10:23

Title

net/sched: cls_api: Don't replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain().

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_api: Don't replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain(). If a netlink socket sends RTM_GETCHAIN requests repeatedly without recv()ing the responses, tc_ctl_chain() hogs CPU and triggers Hung Task splat. [0] As caught in the stack trace, netlink_attachskb() could confuse tc_ctl_chain() by returning -EAGAIN when the userspace netlink socket's receive buffer is full. The replay: label exists since commit 32a4f5ecd738 ("net: sched: introduce chain object to uapi") but was not used initially. Since commit 9f407f1768d3 ("net: sched: introduce chain templates"), the label is needed for RTM_NEWCHAIN because tcf_proto_lookup_ops() may release RTNL to call request_module(). However, the replay logic is unnecessary for RTM_GETCHAIN. Let's apply the replay logic only for RTM_NEWCHAIN. [0]: INFO: task repro:1018 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task repro:1022. task:repro state:R running task stack:14096 pid:1022 tgid:1014 ppid:961 task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: <TASK> ? clockevents_program_event (kernel/time/clockevents.c:372) ? pskb_expand_head (net/core/skbuff.c:615) ? skb_release_data (net/core/skbuff.c:1122) ? netlink_attachskb (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1323 ./include/linux/skbuff.h:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1232) ? __netlink_lookup (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:882 ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:711 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:499) ? tc_chain_notify (net/sched/cls_api.c:3045) ? tc_chain_notify (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1384 net/sched/cls_api.c:3041) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335) ? rtnl_unicast (./include/net/netlink.h:1198 net/core/rtnetlink.c:985) ? tc_ctl_chain (net/sched/cls_api.c:3242) ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7146) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1354) ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7177) ? netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556) ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319) ? netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900) ? __sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:800) ? __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2281) ? __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2288 net/socket.c:2284 net/socket.c:2284) ? do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84) ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) </TASK>

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1c2840d95af1fa3d…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/503ba58481e3ba69d…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9ac395bb56122a05…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff39930ad5e53d20…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818 , < a1c2840d95af1fa3d83ba71e23fa0c674a4c6796 (git) Affected: 2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818 , < 503ba58481e3ba69d28127d35a39cec529f9670c (git) Affected: 2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818 , < e9ac395bb56122a057d0aa91a6b55d9e3fa37c26 (git) Affected: 2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818 , < dff39930ad5e53d202bfdfb14687d1d2fd753b4d (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 4.19 Unaffected: 0 , < 4.19 (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.111 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.53 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2.7 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.3-rc3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sched/cls_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a1c2840d95af1fa3d83ba71e23fa0c674a4c6796",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "503ba58481e3ba69d28127d35a39cec529f9670c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e9ac395bb56122a057d0aa91a6b55d9e3fa37c26",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "dff39930ad5e53d202bfdfb14687d1d2fd753b4d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2ed9db3074fcd8d12709fe40ff0e691d74229818",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sched/cls_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.111",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: cls_api: Don\u0027t replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain().\n\nIf a netlink socket sends RTM_GETCHAIN requests repeatedly\nwithout recv()ing the responses, tc_ctl_chain() hogs CPU and\ntriggers Hung Task splat. [0]\n\nAs caught in the stack trace, netlink_attachskb() could confuse\ntc_ctl_chain() by returning -EAGAIN when the userspace netlink\nsocket\u0027s receive buffer is full.\n\nThe replay: label exists since commit 32a4f5ecd738 (\"net: sched:\nintroduce chain object to uapi\") but was not used initially.\n\nSince commit 9f407f1768d3 (\"net: sched: introduce chain templates\"),\nthe label is needed for RTM_NEWCHAIN because tcf_proto_lookup_ops()\nmay release RTNL to call request_module().\n\nHowever, the replay logic is unnecessary for RTM_GETCHAIN.\n\nLet\u0027s apply the replay logic only for RTM_NEWCHAIN.\n\n[0]:\nINFO: task repro:1018 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task repro:1022.\ntask:repro           state:R  running task     stack:14096 pid:1022  tgid:1014  ppid:961    task_flags:0x400040 flags:0x00080000\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? clockevents_program_event (kernel/time/clockevents.c:372)\n ? pskb_expand_head (net/core/skbuff.c:615)\n ? skb_release_data (net/core/skbuff.c:1122)\n ? netlink_attachskb (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1323 ./include/linux/skbuff.h:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1232)\n ? __netlink_lookup (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:882 ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:711 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:499)\n ? tc_chain_notify (net/sched/cls_api.c:3045)\n ? tc_chain_notify (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1384 net/sched/cls_api.c:3041)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335)\n ? rtnl_unicast (./include/net/netlink.h:1198 net/core/rtnetlink.c:985)\n ? tc_ctl_chain (net/sched/cls_api.c:3242)\n ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7146)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1354)\n ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7177)\n ? netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556)\n ? netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319)\n ? netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900)\n ? __sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:800)\n ? __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2281)\n ? __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2288 net/socket.c:2284 net/socket.c:2284)\n ? do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84)\n ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)\n \u003c/TASK\u003e"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:23:03.753Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1c2840d95af1fa3d83ba71e23fa0c674a4c6796"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/503ba58481e3ba69d28127d35a39cec529f9670c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9ac395bb56122a057d0aa91a6b55d9e3fa37c26"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff39930ad5e53d202bfdfb14687d1d2fd753b4d"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/sched: cls_api: Don\u0027t replay RTM_GETCHAIN in tc_ctl_chain().",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-97958",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:23:03.753Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:18:58.205Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:23:03.753Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Action not permitted

GHSA-WRG6-48WC-J3W4

CVE-2026-97958 (GCVE-0-2026-97958)

Tags

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