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GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-16 17:20 – Updated: 2025-12-03 15:11Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "mako"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-40023"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1333"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-09-16T17:20:25Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-07T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"modified": "2025-12-03T15:11:43Z",
"published": "2022-09-16T17:20:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service"
}
BREW-ANSIBLE-CMDB-CVE-20… (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:35 – Updated: 2026-09-09 23:40 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.9",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "ansible-cmdb",
"purl": "pkg:brew/ansible-cmdb"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.31_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.9",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.3.9"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-ansible-cmdb-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-09T23:40:59Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:35:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-CORE-LIGHTNING-CVE-… (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:41 – Updated: 2026-09-12 08:48 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "core-lightning",
"purl": "pkg:brew/core-lightning"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "26.06.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-core-lightning-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-12T08:48:34Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:41:06Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-DSTACK-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:43 – Updated: 2026-09-09 23:52 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "dstack",
"purl": "pkg:brew/dstack"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.21.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-dstack-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-09T23:52:28Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:43:57Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-FDROIDSERVER-CVE-20… (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:46 – Updated: 2026-09-10 19:12 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "fdroidserver",
"purl": "pkg:brew/fdroidserver"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.4.5_4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-fdroidserver-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T19:12:43Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:46:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-GNURADIO-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:52 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:03 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.10",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "gnuradio",
"purl": "pkg:brew/gnuradio"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.10.12.0_11"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.10",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.3.10"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-gnuradio-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:03:06Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:52:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-GOBJECT-INTROSPECTI… (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:53 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:03 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "gobject-introspection",
"purl": "pkg:brew/gobject-introspection"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.86.0_3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.3.12"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-gobject-introspection-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:03:47Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:53:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-MESA-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:13 – Updated: 2026-09-17 19:29 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "mesa",
"purl": "pkg:brew/mesa"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "18.2.3"
},
{
"fixed": "22.2.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-mesa-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-17T19:29:33Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:13:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-PWNTOOLS-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:29 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:59 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "pwntools",
"purl": "pkg:brew/pwntools"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.15.0_9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.3.12"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-pwntools-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:59:03Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:29:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-SICKCHILL-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:34 – Updated: 2026-09-10 01:12 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "sickchill",
"purl": "pkg:brew/sickchill"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2024.3.1_7"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.4.1",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-sickchill-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T01:12:53Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:34:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
BREW-UHD-CVE-2022-40023 (GHSA-V973-FXGF-6XHP)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:46 – Updated: 2026-09-10 01:31 – Source websiteSqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "mako",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"upstream_fixed_in": "1.2.2"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "uhd",
"purl": "pkg:brew/uhd"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.10.0.0_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/mako@1.3.12",
"name": "mako",
"resource": "mako",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "1.3.12"
}
]
},
"details": "Sqlalchemy mako before 1.2.2 is vulnerable to Regular expression Denial of Service when using the Lexer class to parse. This also affects babelplugin and linguaplugin.",
"id": "BREW-uhd-CVE-2022-40023",
"modified": "2026-09-10T01:31:58Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:46:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/issues/366"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/commit/925760291d6efec64fda6e9dd1fd9cfbd5be068c"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/mako/PYSEC-2022-260.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sqlalchemy/mako/blob/c2f392e0be52dc67d1b9770ab8cce6a9c736d547/mako/ext/extract.py#L21"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00026.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/12/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/posts/pyup-discovers-redos-vulnerabilities-in-top-python-packages"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pyup.io/vulnerabilities/CVE-2022-40023/50870"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "mako is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-v973-fxgf-6xhp",
"CVE-2022-40023",
"PYSEC-2022-260"
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.