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GHSA-RPQW-J963-73GH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-15 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-15 18:31

Details

This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass file system permissions and overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20161"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-59"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-15T17:17:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to overwrite arbitrary files on the local system of an affected device.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system\u0026nbsp;of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass file system permissions and overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpqw-j963-73gh",
  "modified": "2026-04-15T18:31:58Z",
  "published": "2026-04-15T18:31:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20161"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-te-agentfilewrite-tqUw3SMU"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-20161 (GCVE-0-2026-20161)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 16:03 – Updated: 2026-04-15 16:56

Title

Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent Arbitrary File Overwrite Vulnerability

Summary

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to overwrite arbitrary files on the local system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass file system permissions and overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-04-15 16:54 UTC

CWE

CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Assigner

cisco mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Cisco	Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent	Affected: Agent 5.0 Affected: Agent 4.4.4 Affected: Agent 4.4.3 Affected: Agent 4.4.2 Affected: Agent 4.2 Affected: Agent 4.1 Affected: Agent 4.0 Affected: Agent 5.1 Affected: Agent 5.1.2

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-20161",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-15T16:54:35.119090Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T16:56:35.191Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    ],
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      "affected": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent",
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          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 5.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 4.0"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Agent 5.1.2"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to overwrite arbitrary files on the local system of an affected device.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system\u0026nbsp;of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a symbolic link in a specific location on the local file system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass file system permissions and overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
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      "metrics": [
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          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-59",
              "description": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-15T16:03:43.769Z",
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        }
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        "defects": [
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      },
      "title": "Cisco ThousandEyes Enterprise Agent Arbitrary File Overwrite Vulnerability"
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    "dateReserved": "2025-10-08T11:59:15.388Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.