Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-R35G-PHMX-HQ8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-15 09:30 – Updated: 2024-10-15 09:30

Details

The ee-class from FormosaSoft does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload a malicious PHP file first and then exploit this vulnerability to include the file, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the server.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9981"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-434",
      "CWE-98"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-15T08:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The ee-class from FormosaSoft does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload a malicious PHP file first and then exploit this vulnerability to include the file, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the server.",
  "id": "GHSA-r35g-phmx-hq8m",
  "modified": "2024-10-15T09:30:31Z",
  "published": "2024-10-15T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8145-15bea-2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8144-2885b-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-9981 (GCVE-0-2024-9981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 07:57 – Updated: 2024-10-15 13:54

Title

FormosaSoft ee-class - Local File Inclusion

Summary

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-15 13:51 UTC

CWE

CWE-98 - Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Assigner

twcert mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8144-2885b-1.html	third-party-advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8145-15bea-2.html	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
FormosaSoft	ee-class	Affected: 0 , < 20240326.13r14494 (custom)
formosasoft	ee_class	Affected: 0 , < 20240326.13r14494 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:formosasoft:ee_class::::::::

Date Public

2024-10-15 07:57

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:formosasoft:ee_class:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "ee_class",
            "vendor": "formosasoft",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "20240326.13r14494",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-9981",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-15T13:51:37.755419Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-15T13:54:14.734Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ee-class",
          "vendor": "FormosaSoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "20240326.13r14494",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-10-15T07:57:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThe ee-class from FormosaSoft does not properly validate a specific page parameter, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload a malicious PHP file first and then exploit this vulnerability to include the file, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the server.\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
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        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-252",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-252 PHP Local File Inclusion"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
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          ]
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-98",
              "description": "CWE-98 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-15T07:57:31.598Z",
        "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
        "shortName": "twcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8144-2885b-1.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8145-15bea-2.html"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eUpdate to version 20240326.13r14494 or later.\u003c/span\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update to version 20240326.13r14494 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TVN-202410011",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "FormosaSoft ee-class - Local File Inclusion",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
    "assignerShortName": "twcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-9981",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-15T07:57:31.598Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-15T06:57:53.900Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-15T13:54:14.734Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.