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ghsa-qvpj-hmr8-j79p
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-06-04 18:30
Modified
2025-06-04 18:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
Details
A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user.
This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-20278"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-77"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-04T17:15:27Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.",
"id": "GHSA-qvpj-hmr8-j79p",
"modified": "2025-06-04T18:30:58Z",
"published": "2025-06-04T18:30:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20278"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-vos-command-inject-65s2UCYy"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
CVE-2025-20278 (GCVE-0-2025-20278)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-04 16:18
Modified
2025-06-06 03:55
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Summary
A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user.
This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▼ | Cisco | Cisco Finesse |
Version: 11.0(1)ES_Rollback Version: 10.5(1)ES4 Version: 11.6(1)ES3 Version: 11.0(1)ES2 Version: 12.0(1)ES2 Version: 10.5(1)ES3 Version: 11.0(1) Version: 11.6(1)FIPS Version: 11.6(1)ES4 Version: 11.0(1)ES3 Version: 10.5(1)ES6 Version: 11.0(1)ES7 Version: 11.5(1)ES4 Version: 10.5(1)ES8 Version: 11.5(1) Version: 11.6(1) Version: 10.5(1)ES10 Version: 11.6(1)ES2 Version: 11.6(1)ES Version: 11.0(1)ES6 Version: 11.0(1)ES4 Version: 12.0(1) Version: 11.6(1)ES7 Version: 10.5(1)ES7 Version: 11.6(1)ES8 Version: 11.5(1)ES1 Version: 11.6(1)ES1 Version: 11.5(1)ES5 Version: 11.0(1)ES1 Version: 10.5(1) Version: 11.6(1)ES6 Version: 10.5(1)ES2 Version: 12.0(1)ES1 Version: 11.0(1)ES5 Version: 10.5(1)ES5 Version: 11.5(1)ES3 Version: 11.5(1)ES2 Version: 10.5(1)ES9 Version: 11.6(1)ES5 Version: 11.6(1)ES9 Version: 11.5(1)ES6 Version: 10.5(1)ES1 Version: 12.5(1) Version: 12.0(1)ES3 Version: 11.6(1)ES10 Version: 12.5(1)ES1 Version: 12.5(1)ES2 Version: 12.0(1)ES4 Version: 12.5(1)ES3 Version: 12.0(1)ES5 Version: 12.5(1)ES4 Version: 12.0(1)ES6 Version: 12.5(1)ES5 Version: 12.5(1)ES6 Version: 12.0(1)ES7 Version: 12.6(1) Version: 12.5(1)ES7 Version: 11.6(1)ES11 Version: 12.6(1)ES1 Version: 12.0(1)ES8 Version: 12.5(1)ES8 Version: 12.6(1)ES2 Version: 12.6(1)ES3 Version: 12.6(1)ES4 Version: 12.6(1)ES5 Version: 12.5(2) Version: 12.5(1)_SU Version: 12.5(1)SU Version: 12.6(1)ES6 Version: 12.5(1)SU ES1 Version: 12.6(1)ES7 Version: 12.6(1)ES7_ET Version: 12.6(2) Version: 12.6(1)ES8 Version: 12.6(1)ES9 Version: 12.6(2)ES1 Version: 12.6(1)ES10 Version: 12.5(1)SU ES2 Version: 12.6(1)ES11 Version: 12.6(2)ES2 Version: 12.6(2)ES3 Version: 12.5(1)SU ES3 Version: 12.6(2)ES4 Version: 12.6(2)ES5 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-20278",
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{
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"timestamp": "2025-06-05T00:00:00+00:00",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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{
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"version": "11.6(2)ES02"
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"version": "11.6(2)ES01"
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{
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"version": "10.6(1)SU3ES03"
},
{
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},
{
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"version": "10.6(1)SU3ES01"
},
{
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"version": "11.5(1)SU1ES01"
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{
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{
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"version": "12.5(1)_SU03_ES06"
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]
},
{
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"product": "Cisco Unified Intelligence Center",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(2)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES05_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(3)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_504_Issue_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.1_ExcelIssue_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_Permalink_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_CSCwk19536_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_CSCwm96922_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_Amq_OOS_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(2)ET_CSCwi79933"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_CSCwn48501_ET"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco Unity Connection",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU3a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU8a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "15SU1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "14SU4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU9"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Cisco Virtualized Voice Browser",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES84"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES54"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES27"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES85"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES83"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES80"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES36"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES53"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES43"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES86"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES27"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES88"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES82"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES29"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES87"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES81"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.6(1)_ES22"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)_ES43"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.5(1)ES32"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES09"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES13"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES14"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES06"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES07"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_ES17"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES08"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES09"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(1)_ES10"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1)_SU_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET01"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET_Streaming"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_Transcribe"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES03"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_NuanceMix"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_FileUpload"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET02"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES04"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2ET_RTPfallback"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2ET_CSCwf55306"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_ET_CSCwj36712"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5.2 ET-CSCwj33374"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5(1) SU ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_CSCwj87296"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES05"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.5.2_ET_CSCvz27014"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2-ET"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)ET_CSCwk83135"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2_ET_CX_ALAW"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6.2-ET01-SSL"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.6(2)_ES06"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-04T16:18:20.661Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-vos-command-inject-65s2UCYy",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-vos-command-inject-65s2UCYy"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-vos-command-inject-65s2UCYy",
"defects": [
"CSCwk24029"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Cisco Unified Communications Products Command Injection Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-20278",
"datePublished": "2025-06-04T16:18:20.661Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.246Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-06T03:55:32.661Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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