Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-Q9H2-893Q-85GQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-24 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:39

Details

A post-authentication information exposure vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, NWA110AX firmware version 6.50(ABTG.2) and earlier versions, WAC500 firmware version 6.50(ABVS.0) and earlier versions, and WAX510D firmware version 6.50(ABTF.2) and earlier versions, which could allow a remote authenticated attacker to retrieve encrypted information of the administrator on an affected device.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22918"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-359"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-24T18:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A post-authentication information exposure vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, NWA110AX firmware version 6.50(ABTG.2) and earlier versions, WAC500 firmware version 6.50(ABVS.0) and earlier versions, and WAX510D firmware version 6.50(ABTF.2) and earlier versions, which could allow a remote authenticated attacker to retrieve encrypted information of the administrator on an affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-q9h2-893q-85gq",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:39:39Z",
  "published": "2023-04-24T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22918"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-of-firewalls-and-aps"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-22918 (GCVE-0-2023-22918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 16:01

Summary

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-04 16:34 UTC

CWE

CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Assigner

Zyxel mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-…

Impacted products

8 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Zyxel	ATP series firmware	Affected: 4.32 through 5.35
Zyxel	USG FLEX series firmware	Affected: 4.50 through 5.35
Zyxel	USG FLEX 50(W) firmware	Affected: 4.16 through 5.35
Zyxel	USG20(W)-VPN firmware	Affected: 4.16 through 5.35
Zyxel	VPN series firmware	Affected: 4.30 through 5.35
Zyxel	NWA110AX firmware	Affected: <= 6.50(ABTG.2)
Zyxel	WAC500 firmware	Affected: <= 6.50(ABVS.0)
Zyxel	WAX510D firmware	Affected: <= 6.50(ABTF.2)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:20:31.470Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-of-firewalls-and-aps"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-22918",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-04T16:34:08.539867Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T16:01:35.920Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ATP series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.32 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG FLEX series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.50 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG FLEX 50(W) firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "USG20(W)-VPN firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.16 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "VPN series firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.30 through 5.35"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "NWA110AX firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 6.50(ABTG.2)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "WAC500 firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 6.50(ABVS.0)"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "WAX510D firmware",
          "vendor": "Zyxel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 6.50(ABTF.2)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A post-authentication information exposure vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, NWA110AX firmware version 6.50(ABTG.2) and earlier versions, WAC500 firmware version 6.50(ABVS.0) and earlier versions, and WAX510D firmware version 6.50(ABTF.2) and earlier versions, which could allow a remote authenticated attacker to retrieve encrypted information of the administrator on an affected device."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-359",
              "description": "CWE-359: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
        "shortName": "Zyxel"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-multiple-vulnerabilities-of-firewalls-and-aps"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f",
    "assignerShortName": "Zyxel",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-22918",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T16:01:35.920Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.