ghsa-fvx8-q97q-cw73
Vulnerability from github
Published
2025-11-03 21:34
Modified
2025-11-12 15:31
Details

lighttpd1.4.80 incorrectly merged trailer fields into headers after http request parsing. This behavior can be exploited to conduct HTTP Header Smuggling attacks.

Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to:

  • Bypass access control rules
  • Inject unsafe input into backend logic that trusts request headers
  • Execute HTTP Request Smuggling attacks under some conditions

This issue affects lighttpd1.4.80

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-12642"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-444"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-03T20:17:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "lighttpd1.4.80 incorrectly merged trailer fields into headers\u00a0after http request parsing. This behavior can be exploited to conduct HTTP Header Smuggling attacks.\n\nSuccessful exploitation may allow an attacker to:\n\n  *  Bypass access control rules\n  *  Inject unsafe input into backend logic that trusts request headers\n  *  Execute HTTP Request Smuggling attacks under some conditions\n\n\nThis issue affects lighttpd1.4.80",
  "id": "GHSA-fvx8-q97q-cw73",
  "modified": "2025-11-12T15:31:28Z",
  "published": "2025-11-03T21:34:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12642"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lighttpd/lighttpd1.4/commit/35cb89c103877de62d6b63d0804255475d77e5e1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


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