github - ghsa-66x3-m6h7-8jgc

ghsa-66x3-m6h7-8jgc

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-07-08 15:32

Modified

2025-07-08 21:30

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Details

The CheckUser extension’s Special:Investigate page has a vulnerability in the Account information tab, where specific internationalized messages are rendered without proper escaping. Attackers can exploit this by appending ?uselang=x-xss to the URL, causing reflected XSS when the UI renders affected message keys.

This issue affects Mediawiki - CheckUser extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53480"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T15:15:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The CheckUser extension\u2019s Special:Investigate page has a vulnerability in the Account information tab, where specific internationalized messages are rendered without proper escaping. Attackers can exploit this by appending ?uselang=x-xss to the URL, causing reflected XSS when the UI renders affected message keys.\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Mediawiki - CheckUser extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-66x3-m6h7-8jgc",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T21:30:27Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T15:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53480"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I777fc55fef15c3b00df0db268af2b64cb2d6e381"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T394700"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-53480 (GCVE-0-2025-53480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-07-08 14:58

Modified

2025-07-08 20:44

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')

Summary

The CheckUser extension’s Special:Investigate page has a vulnerability in the Account information tab, where specific internationalized messages are rendered without proper escaping. Attackers can exploit this by appending ?uselang=x-xss to the URL, causing reflected XSS when the UI renders affected message keys. This issue affects Mediawiki - CheckUser extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.

References

URL

Tags

	https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T394700
	https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I777fc55fef15c3b00df0db268af2b64cb2d6e381

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Wikimedia Foundation	Mediawiki - CheckUser extension	Version: 1.39.x ≤ Version: 1.42.x ≤ Version: 1.43.x ≤

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-53480",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-08T20:44:35.609306Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T20:44:54.968Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Mediawiki - CheckUser extension",
          "vendor": "Wikimedia Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.39.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.39.x",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.42.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.42.x",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.43.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.43.x",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe CheckUser extension\u2019s Special:Investigate page has a vulnerability in the Account information tab, where specific internationalized messages are rendered without proper escaping. Attackers can exploit this by appending ?uselang=x-xss to the URL, causing reflected XSS when the UI renders affected message keys.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Mediawiki - CheckUser extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The CheckUser extension\u2019s Special:Investigate page has a vulnerability in the Account information tab, where specific internationalized messages are rendered without proper escaping. Attackers can exploit this by appending ?uselang=x-xss to the URL, causing reflected XSS when the UI renders affected message keys.\n\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Mediawiki - CheckUser extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.13, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-591",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-591 Reflected XSS"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T14:58:37.544Z",
        "orgId": "c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc",
        "shortName": "wikimedia-foundation"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T394700"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I777fc55fef15c3b00df0db268af2b64cb2d6e381"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "CheckUser: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Special:Investigate (Account information tab) via unsanitized i18n messages",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c4f26cc8-17ff-4c99-b5e2-38fc1793eacc",
    "assignerShortName": "wikimedia-foundation",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-53480",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-08T14:58:37.544Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-30T15:20:44.461Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-08T20:44:54.968Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

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Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.