github - ghsa-5rc4-jf69-p5ff

ghsa-5rc4-jf69-p5ff

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-09-25 18:30

Modified

2025-09-25 18:30

Severity ?

6.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.1 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Details

A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. The affected element is the function sub_401778 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument dmz_flag leads to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

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JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10959"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-74"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-25T18:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. The affected element is the function sub_401778 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument dmz_flag leads to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-5rc4-jf69-p5ff",
  "modified": "2025-09-25T18:30:34Z",
  "published": "2025-09-25T18:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10959"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md#poc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325827"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.325827"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.652769"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-10959 (GCVE-0-2025-10959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-09-25 17:32

Modified

2025-09-25 18:04

Severity ?

2.1 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RC:R
6.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RC:R

CWE

CWE-77 - Command Injection
CWE-74 - Injection

Summary

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://vuldb.com/?id.325827	vdb-entry, technical-description
	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325827	signature, permissions-required
	https://vuldb.com/?submit.652769	third-party-advisory
	https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md	related
	https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md#poc	exploit

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Wavlink	NU516U1	Version: M16U1_V240425

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10959",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-25T18:02:40.996691Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T18:04:15.127Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md#poc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "NU516U1",
          "vendor": "Wavlink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "M16U1_V240425"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "panda_0x1 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. The affected element is the function sub_401778 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument dmz_flag leads to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen hiervon ist die Funktion sub_401778 der Datei /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments dmz_flag mit unbekannten Daten kann eine command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann remote ausgef\u00fchrt werden. Die Schwachstelle wurde \u00f6ffentlich offengelegt und k\u00f6nnte ausgenutzt werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T17:32:07.833Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-325827 | Wavlink NU516U1 firewall.cgi sub_401778 command injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.325827"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-325827 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325827"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #652769 | Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425 Command Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.652769"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/panda666-888/vuls/blob/main/wavlink/nu516u1/DMZ.md#poc"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-25T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-25T12:11:57.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Wavlink NU516U1 firewall.cgi sub_401778 command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10959",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-25T17:32:07.833Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-25T10:06:33.552Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T18:04:15.127Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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