FKIE_CVE-2026-97918
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-25 11:17 - Updated: 2026-09-25 11:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
Commit 6f86bdeab633 ("tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers
list") described how a trigger that is registered but not on file->triggers
ends up freed while still on the global named_triggers list, and moved the
registration down so that hist_trigger_enable() follows it immediately. One
path still gets there. hist_trigger_enable() adds the trigger and takes it
straight back out when the event cannot be enabled:
list_add_tail_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers);
update_cond_flag(file);
if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) {
list_del_rcu(&data->list);
update_cond_flag(file);
ret--;
}
so the list walk in hist_unregister_trigger() matches nothing, test stays
NULL, and the ->free() that would call del_named_trigger() is skipped.
out_unreg falls through to out_free, which frees the trigger anyway:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880091d3160 by task init/1
find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0
hist_register_trigger+0xc1/0xa00
event_hist_trigger_parse+0x3146/0x6af0
event_trigger_write+0xce/0x160
Freed by task 69:
kfree+0x154/0x420
trigger_kthread_fn+0xfd/0x160
Leave the trigger where hist_unregister_trigger() can find it and let that
undo the registration, which is the only code that knows all of what
cmd_ops->init() took: the named list entry, the hist_pad reference, the
reference on the trigger a named histogram is shared with, and the copied
cmd_ops. It also pairs the failed trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(),
whose sm_ref and buffered event reference are otherwise left behind.
Since ->free() releases trigger_data and, for a trigger that does not share
its histogram, hist_data with it, out_unreg can no longer fall through to
out_free. For a trigger that does share, hist_register_trigger() has
already destroyed the caller's hist_data, so the fall-through was reading
freed memory there as well.
Move the enable_timestamps check in hist_unregister_trigger() above the
->free() call for the same reason: hist_data does not outlive it once the
trigger being removed is the one that owns it.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "51b07104d563d4be2be34158d3b9d922ca417642",
"status": "affected",
"version": "067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bfa6bc11aef93a3d9db0ac9564b734849a9d959b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "92383cef66791a0c63a2f27755cadbdb2fbf270b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails\n\nCommit 6f86bdeab633 (\"tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers\nlist\") described how a trigger that is registered but not on file-\u003etriggers\nends up freed while still on the global named_triggers list, and moved the\nregistration down so that hist_trigger_enable() follows it immediately. One\npath still gets there. hist_trigger_enable() adds the trigger and takes it\nstraight back out when the event cannot be enabled:\n\n\tlist_add_tail_rcu(\u0026data-\u003elist, \u0026file-\u003etriggers);\n\n\tupdate_cond_flag(file);\n\n\tif (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) \u003c 0) {\n\t\tlist_del_rcu(\u0026data-\u003elist);\n\t\tupdate_cond_flag(file);\n\t\tret--;\n\t}\n\nso the list walk in hist_unregister_trigger() matches nothing, test stays\nNULL, and the -\u003efree() that would call del_named_trigger() is skipped.\nout_unreg falls through to out_free, which frees the trigger anyway:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880091d3160 by task init/1\n find_named_trigger+0xac/0xc0\n hist_register_trigger+0xc1/0xa00\n event_hist_trigger_parse+0x3146/0x6af0\n event_trigger_write+0xce/0x160\n Freed by task 69:\n kfree+0x154/0x420\n trigger_kthread_fn+0xfd/0x160\n\nLeave the trigger where hist_unregister_trigger() can find it and let that\nundo the registration, which is the only code that knows all of what\ncmd_ops-\u003einit() took: the named list entry, the hist_pad reference, the\nreference on the trigger a named histogram is shared with, and the copied\ncmd_ops. It also pairs the failed trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(),\nwhose sm_ref and buffered event reference are otherwise left behind.\n\nSince -\u003efree() releases trigger_data and, for a trigger that does not share\nits histogram, hist_data with it, out_unreg can no longer fall through to\nout_free. For a trigger that does share, hist_register_trigger() has\nalready destroyed the caller\u0027s hist_data, so the fall-through was reading\nfreed memory there as well.\n\nMove the enable_timestamps check in hist_unregister_trigger() above the\n-\u003efree() call for the same reason: hist_data does not outlive it once the\ntrigger being removed is the one that owns it."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-97918",
"lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:18.807",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-09-25T11:17:18.807",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51b07104d563d4be2be34158d3b9d922ca417642"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92383cef66791a0c63a2f27755cadbdb2fbf270b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfa6bc11aef93a3d9db0ac9564b734849a9d959b"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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