Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2026-74538

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-15 13:17 - Updated: 2026-08-17 06:19

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind Accessing iso_pi(sk)->conn requires lock_sock, which is not taken in the "ev3" part of iso_connect_ind. It may also be NULL if socket has transitioned away from the LISTEN/CONNECT states before locking. Fix by adding lock/release. Recheck hcon is valid after lock acquire where needed.

References

	URL	Tags
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf
	416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/iso.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "489efc9ae36f164423f5fa7ace772a7ab8131cd8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/iso.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.44",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind\n\nAccessing iso_pi(sk)-\u003econn requires lock_sock, which is not taken in the\n\"ev3\" part of iso_connect_ind.  It may also be NULL if socket has\ntransitioned away from the LISTEN/CONNECT states before locking.\n\nFix by adding lock/release. Recheck hcon is valid after lock acquire\nwhere needed."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-74538",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:50.917",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-15T13:17:59.137",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Received"
}

CVE-2026-74538 (GCVE-0-2026-74538)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 12:27 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:48

Title

Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind

Summary

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8e9cff6d80eeec28…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bee7e476534f27e8…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4311fd6f429065a8b…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb , < e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391 (git) Affected: 168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb , < 9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf (git) Affected: 168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb , < 4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3 (git) Affected: 489efc9ae36f164423f5fa7ace772a7ab8131cd8 (git) Affected: 6.8.9 , < 6.9 (semver)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.9 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.9 (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.44 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.8 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/iso.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "168d9bf9c7f01df71e6404cfff66d9c2a8e968fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "489efc9ae36f164423f5fa7ace772a7ab8131cd8",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.8.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/bluetooth/iso.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.44",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.44",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.8.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind\n\nAccessing iso_pi(sk)-\u003econn requires lock_sock, which is not taken in the\n\"ev3\" part of iso_connect_ind.  It may also be NULL if socket has\ntransitioned away from the LISTEN/CONNECT states before locking.\n\nFix by adding lock/release. Recheck hcon is valid after lock acquire\nwhere needed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - The bug is hit in hci_le_per_adv_report_evt when the controller delivers HCI_EV_LE_PER_ADV_REPORT from in-range LE periodic advertising; this is the Bluetooth ISO broadcast-sink path on phones/headsets in public spaces, not a local-only syscall entry point.\nAC:L - Exploitation is a socket-lock race where the attacker can repeatedly deliver PA reports and concurrently close or tear down the matching ISO listen socket (or race automatic teardown), controlling both sides rather than depending on uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:N - An adjacent Bluetooth attacker needs no account or capabilities on the victim; they only need the device to be using LE Audio broadcast reception while they transmit periodic advertising that drives the vulnerable HCI handler.\nUI:N - Once a broadcast sink socket is active, triggering the flaw does not require the victim to perform a specific one-off action at exploit time; the attacker can flood PA reports and race normal stack teardown without user prompts.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory corruption and privilege escalation within the same kernel security boundary; there is no VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or cross-authority scope change.\nC:H - Missing lock_sock allows TOCTOU/UAF on iso_pi(sk)-\u003econn and stale hci_conn pointers; per kernel guidance, this class of race on connection objects can expose freed kernel heap contents and enable information disclosure primitives.\nI:H - The handler memcpy()s attacker-controlled PA report bytes into hcon-\u003ele_per_adv_data without holding the socket lock, so a stale hcon can turn remote advertising data into an exploitable kernel heap write/control-flow corruption primitive.\nA:H - Concurrent NULL conn dereference or use of a detached hci_conn can oops/panic the kernel during PA reassembly, and the remote PA-report trigger can be repeated to cause sustained denial of service."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:48:26.644Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8e9cff6d80eeec28dec4cf7cc18662986945391"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bee7e476534f27e830658dad962d85da9edf6bf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4311fd6f429065a8ba208660360a895627a00cf3"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Bluetooth: ISO: lock sk in iso_connect_ind",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74538",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T12:27:50.271Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.913Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:48:26.644Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.