FKIE_CVE-2026-52940
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-24 08:16 - Updated: 2026-07-08 19:12
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tun: zero the whole vnet header in tun_put_user()
tun_put_user() declares an on-stack struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel
without zeroing it. For a non-tunnel skb, virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb()
only initializes the first 10 bytes (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)),
leaving bytes 10..23 (num_buffers and the hash/tunnel fields) as stack
garbage.
An unprivileged user can set the vnet header size to 24 with
TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, so __tun_vnet_hdr_put() copies all 24 bytes of the
partially-initialized struct to userspace, leaking 14 bytes of kernel
stack on every read of a non-tunnel packet.
Fix it the same way tun_get_user() already does by zeroing the whole
header right after declaration.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/tun.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "5fd1fa5a4254bfdd70571c77f5e3bcb4e43738d5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "288f30435132d2f9e7a29ec9b9745a4f9dc7fd37",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "585cb85e9a29185be05f326369573c2663cf4380",
"status": "affected",
"version": "288f30435132d2f9e7a29ec9b9745a4f9dc7fd37",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7f2fcff15e99bb852f6967396ed12b38376e2c8d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "288f30435132d2f9e7a29ec9b9745a4f9dc7fd37",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/tun.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.17"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.36",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "43D90067-1014-46EC-861E-3BAF5F823B65",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.36",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.17",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6A64BF9F-3BCA-42FD-98CB-8F03474D2B1E",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390",
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},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "81DFF19E-9CF8-49C6-8C36-1E4038622933",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B0E8FC71-3952-444C-83E9-718DBBBEC615",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1039E95A-8CC3-4C88-8FF9-5C08EEB861C9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntun: zero the whole vnet header in tun_put_user()\n\ntun_put_user() declares an on-stack struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel\nwithout zeroing it. For a non-tunnel skb, virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb()\nonly initializes the first 10 bytes (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)),\nleaving bytes 10..23 (num_buffers and the hash/tunnel fields) as stack\ngarbage.\n\nAn unprivileged user can set the vnet header size to 24 with\nTUNSETVNETHDRSZ, so __tun_vnet_hdr_put() copies all 24 bytes of the\npartially-initialized struct to userspace, leaking 14 bytes of kernel\nstack on every read of a non-tunnel packet.\n\nFix it the same way tun_get_user() already does by zeroing the whole\nheader right after declaration."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-52940",
"lastModified": "2026-07-08T19:12:57.360",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-06-24T08:16:24.287",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/585cb85e9a29185be05f326369573c2663cf4380"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fd1fa5a4254bfdd70571c77f5e3bcb4e43738d5"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f2fcff15e99bb852f6967396ed12b38376e2c8d"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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