FKIE_CVE-2026-45312

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-29 13:16 - Updated: 2026-07-21 12:10
Severity
9.9 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In 0.24.0 and earlier, a Jinja2 template injection in the prompt generator (rag/prompts/generator.py) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. Any normal user can register, create a Canvas workflow with a DuckDuckGo + LLM component chain, and trigger the SSTI.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wpg4-h5g2-jxm6
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wpg4-h5g2-jxm6
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "ragflow",
          "vendor": "infiniflow",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 0.24.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In 0.24.0 and earlier, a Jinja2 template injection in the prompt generator (rag/prompts/generator.py) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. Any normal user can register, create a Canvas workflow with a DuckDuckGo + LLM component chain, and trigger the SSTI."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "RAGFlow es un motor RAG (Generaci\u00f3n Aumentada por Recuperaci\u00f3n) de c\u00f3digo abierto. En la versi\u00f3n 0.24.0 y anteriores, una inyecci\u00f3n de plantilla Jinja2 en el generador de prompts (rag/prompts/generator.py) permite a cualquier usuario autenticado ejecutar comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo en el servidor. Cualquier usuario normal puede registrarse, crear un flujo de trabajo de Canvas con una cadena de componentes DuckDuckGo + LLM, y activar la SSTI."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-45312",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T12:10:00.090",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.9,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-45312",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-02T01:01:26.376594Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-29T13:16:22.770",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wpg4-h5g2-jxm6"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wpg4-h5g2-jxm6"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1336"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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