FKIE_CVE-2026-40192
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-15 23:16 - Updated: 2026-06-30 03:19
Severity
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Versions 10.3.0 through 12.1.1 did not limit the amount of GZIP-compressed data read when decoding a FITS image, making them vulnerable to decompression bomb attacks. A specially crafted FITS file could cause unbounded memory consumption, leading to denial of service (OOM crash or severe performance degradation). If users are unable to immediately upgrade, they should only open specific image formats, excluding FITS, as a workaround.
References
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "Pillow",
"vendor": "python-pillow",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 10.3.0, \u003c 12.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_maintenance:6.16::el8",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.6::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_maintenance:6.16::el9",
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3.3::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.12::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.12",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.14::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.14",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.15::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.15",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.16::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.16",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.17::el9"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.17",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.10::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.1",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:quay:3.9::el8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Quay 3.9",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:lightspeed_core"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Lightspeed Core",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "OpenShift Lightspeed",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat AI Inference Server",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Satellite 6",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el10",
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el10"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 10",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:python:pillow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F722B42F-A7FE-443E-87A2-4BCD3EFE3180",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.2.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Pillow is a Python imaging library. Versions 10.3.0 through 12.1.1 did not limit the amount of GZIP-compressed data read when decoding a FITS image, making them vulnerable to decompression bomb attacks. A specially crafted FITS file could cause unbounded memory consumption, leading to denial of service (OOM crash or severe performance degradation). If users are unable to immediately upgrade, they should only open specific image formats, excluding FITS, as a workaround."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-40192",
"lastModified": "2026-06-30T03:19:16.990",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-40192",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-16T13:37:11.864898Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-04-15T23:16:10.053",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/3cb854e8b2bab43f40e342e665f9340d861aa628"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9521"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Mitigation",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-whj4-6x5x-4v2j"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/12.2.0.html#prevent-fits-decompression-bomb"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16008"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16030"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17609"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17611"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19375"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21017"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22465"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22629"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22840"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23361"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24761"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24762"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24853"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24866"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24977"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27076"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40192"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458856"
},
{
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40192.json"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-400"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-770"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-409"
}
],
"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…