FKIE_CVE-2026-34826
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-02 17:16 - Updated: 2026-07-24 21:10
Severity
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of individual byte ranges. Although the existing fix for CVE-2024-26141 rejects ranges whose total byte coverage exceeds the file size, it does not restrict the count of ranges. An attacker can supply many small overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,... to trigger disproportionate CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth consumption per request. This results in a denial of service condition in Rack file-serving paths that process multipart byte range responses. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| security-advisories@github.com | https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx | Mitigation, Vendor Advisory |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "rack",
"vendor": "rack",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.2.23"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.0.0.beta1, \u003c 3.1.21"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.2.0, \u003c 3.2.6"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AD5DE7DE-3A8B-4064-A7D5-1E117A101E81",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.2.23",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6948AAA6-873D-46BA-AA22-4C81138128E1",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.1.21",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3FB592AD-E826-49BE-AC6D-E5F55FDCC96E",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.2.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of individual byte ranges. Although the existing fix for CVE-2024-26141 rejects ranges whose total byte coverage exceeds the file size, it does not restrict the count of ranges. An attacker can supply many small overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,... to trigger disproportionate CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth consumption per request. This results in a denial of service condition in Rack file-serving paths that process multipart byte range responses. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Rack es una interfaz modular de servidor web Ruby. Antes de las versiones 2.2.23, 3.1.21 y 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges analiza el encabezado HTTP Range sin limitar el n\u00famero de rangos de bytes individuales. Aunque la soluci\u00f3n existente para CVE-2024-26141 rechaza rangos cuya cobertura total de bytes excede el tama\u00f1o del archivo, no restringe el recuento de rangos. Un atacante puede proporcionar muchos rangos peque\u00f1os superpuestos como 0-0,0-0,0-0,... para desencadenar un consumo desproporcionado de CPU, memoria, E/S y ancho de banda por solicitud. Esto resulta en una condici\u00f3n de denegaci\u00f3n de servicio en las rutas de servicio de archivos de Rack que procesan respuestas de rango de bytes multipartes. Este problema ha sido parcheado en las versiones 2.2.23, 3.1.21 y 3.2.6."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-34826",
"lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
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{
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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"ssvcV203": [
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"ssvcData": {
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"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-02T18:42:34.710335Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-04-02T17:16:25.880",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx"
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"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-400"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-770"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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