FKIE_CVE-2025-59270
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-16 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:45
Severity
Summary
psPAS PowerShell module does not explicitly enforce TLS 1.2 within the 'Get-PASSAMLResponse' function during the SAML authentication process. An unauthenticated attacker in a 'Man-in-the-Middle' position could manipulate the TLS handshake and downgrade TLS to a deprecated protocol. Fixed in 7.0.209.
References
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "psPAS",
"vendor": "pspete",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.0.209",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4.85",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.209"
}
]
}
],
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pspete:pspas:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A6749CCB-CB25-42D6-87F8-B7D60620B246",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4.85",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "psPAS PowerShell module does not explicitly enforce TLS 1.2 within the \u0027Get-PASSAMLResponse\u0027 function during the SAML authentication process. An unauthenticated attacker in a \u0027Man-in-the-Middle\u0027 position could manipulate the TLS handshake and downgrade TLS to a deprecated protocol. Fixed in 7.0.209."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-59270",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:45:50.580",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59270",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-15T18:22:09.333186Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59270",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-30T14:52:00.479430Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-16T15:15:46.233",
"references": [
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pspete/psPAS/commit/2a8b1b4bc001bec9969ea512ed83386ed3e0b8f8#diff-e40bf02e86c8a8babbb20529ecaef6a069d8b5ea21701dca429dce78181109a7L37-R75"
},
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/pspete/psPAS/releases/tag/v7.0.209"
},
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-258-01.json"
},
{
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59270"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-757"
}
],
"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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