Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-54157

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-20 15:17 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:39

Severity

6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the encapsulatedDoc functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious URL can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.

References

	URL	Tags
	talos-cna@cisco.com	https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	meddream	pacs_server	7.3.6.870

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "MedDream PACS Premium",
          "vendor": "MedDream",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.6.870"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:meddream:pacs_server:7.3.6.870:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0F239E49-18E8-4DE0-B9B8-C220C3BC0C62",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the encapsulatedDoc functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious URL can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting (XSS) reflejado en la funcionalidad encapsulatedDoc de MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. Una URL maliciosa especialmente dise\u00f1ada puede llevar a la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo javascript arbitrario. Un atacante puede proporcionar una URL dise\u00f1ada para activar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-54157",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:39:33.540",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-54157",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-21T16:00:01.804338Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-01-20T15:17:00.080",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-54157 (GCVE-0-2025-54157)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 14:50 – Updated: 2026-01-21 16:00

Summary

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-01-21 16:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

talos mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_repor…
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_r…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
MedDream	MedDream PACS Premium	Affected: 7.3.6.870

Credits

Discovered by Marcin 'Icewall' Noga of Cisco Talos.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T17:08:52.027Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-54157",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-21T16:00:01.804338Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-21T16:00:16.210Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "MedDream PACS Premium",
          "vendor": "MedDream",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.6.870"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Discovered by Marcin \u0026#39;Icewall\u0026#39; Noga of Cisco Talos."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the encapsulatedDoc functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious URL can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T14:50:06.235Z",
        "orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
        "shortName": "talos"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256",
          "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2256"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
    "assignerShortName": "talos",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-54157",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-20T14:50:06.235Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-22T15:58:08.597Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-21T16:00:16.210Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.